ulib/sha1.c - metacpan.org

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#include "ulib/sha1.h"
#include "ulib/pack.h"
#include "ulib/parse.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

/* borrowed from Digest::SHA1                                     */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* NIST Secure Hash Algorithm */
/* heavily modified by Uwe Hollerbach <uh@alumni.caltech edu> */
/* from Peter C. Gutmann's implementation as found in */
/* Applied Cryptography by Bruce Schneier */
/* Further modifications to include the "UNRAVEL" stuff, below */

/* This code is in the public domain */

/* Useful defines & typedefs */

#if defined(U64TYPE) && (defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) || ((BYTEORDER != 0x1234) && (BYTEORDER != 0x4321)))
typedef U64TYPE ULONGx;
# if BYTEORDER == 0x1234
#   undef BYTEORDER
#   define BYTEORDER 0x12345678
# elif BYTEORDER == 0x4321
#   undef BYTEORDER
#   define BYTEORDER 0x87654321
# endif
#else
typedef unsigned long ULONGx;     /* 32-or-more-bit quantity */
#endif

#define SHA_BLOCKSIZE       64
#define SHA_DIGESTSIZE      20

typedef struct {
    ULONGx digest[5];       /* message digest */
    ULONGx count_lo, count_hi;  /* 64-bit bit count */
    U8 data[SHA_BLOCKSIZE]; /* SHA data buffer */
    int local;          /* unprocessed amount in data */
} SHA_INFO;


/* UNRAVEL should be fastest & biggest */
/* UNROLL_LOOPS should be just as big, but slightly slower */
/* both undefined should be smallest and slowest */

#define SHA_VERSION 1
#define UNRAVEL
/* #define UNROLL_LOOPS */
/* SHA f()-functions */
#define f1(x,y,z)   ((x & y) | (~x & z))
#define f2(x,y,z)   (x ^ y ^ z)
#define f3(x,y,z)   ((x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z))
#define f4(x,y,z)   (x ^ y ^ z)

/* SHA constants */
#define CONST1      0x5a827999L
#define CONST2      0x6ed9eba1L
#define CONST3      0x8f1bbcdcL
#define CONST4      0xca62c1d6L

/* truncate to 32 bits -- should be a null op on 32-bit machines */
#define T32(x)  ((x) & 0xffffffffL)

/* 32-bit rotate */
#define R32(x,n)    T32(((x << n) | (x >> (32 - n))))

/* the generic case, for when the overall rotation is not unraveled */
#define FG(n)   \
    T = T32(R32(A,5) + f##n(B,C,D) + E + *WP++ + CONST##n); \
    E = D; D = C; C = R32(B,30); B = A; A = T

/* specific cases, for when the overall rotation is unraveled */
#define FA(n)   \
    T = T32(R32(A,5) + f##n(B,C,D) + E + *WP++ + CONST##n); B = R32(B,30)

#define FB(n)   \
    E = T32(R32(T,5) + f##n(A,B,C) + D + *WP++ + CONST##n); A = R32(A,30)

#define FC(n)   \
    D = T32(R32(E,5) + f##n(T,A,B) + C + *WP++ + CONST##n); T = R32(T,30)

#define FD(n)   \
    C = T32(R32(D,5) + f##n(E,T,A) + B + *WP++ + CONST##n); E = R32(E,30)

#define FE(n)   \
    B = T32(R32(C,5) + f##n(D,E,T) + A + *WP++ + CONST##n); D = R32(D,30)

#define FT(n)   \
    A = T32(R32(B,5) + f##n(C,D,E) + T + *WP++ + CONST##n); C = R32(C,30)

static void sha_transform(SHA_INFO *sha_info)
{
    int i;
    U8 *dp;
    ULONGx T, A, B, C, D, E, W[80], *WP;

    dp = sha_info->data;

/*
the following makes sure that at least one code block below is
traversed or an error is reported, without the necessity for nested
preprocessor if/else/endif blocks, which are a great pain in the
nether regions of the anatomy...
*/
#undef SWAP_DONE

#if BYTEORDER == 0x1234
#define SWAP_DONE
    /* assert(sizeof(ULONGx) == 4); */
    for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
    T = *((ULONGx *) dp);
    dp += 4;
    W[i] =  ((T << 24) & 0xff000000) | ((T <<  8) & 0x00ff0000) |
        ((T >>  8) & 0x0000ff00) | ((T >> 24) & 0x000000ff);
    }
#endif

#if BYTEORDER == 0x4321
#define SWAP_DONE
    /* assert(sizeof(ULONGx) == 4); */
    for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
    T = *((ULONGx *) dp);
    dp += 4;
    W[i] = T32(T);
    }
#endif

#if BYTEORDER == 0x12345678
#define SWAP_DONE
    /* assert(sizeof(ULONGx) == 8); */
    for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
    T = *((ULONGx *) dp);
    dp += 8;
    W[i] =  ((T << 24) & 0xff000000) | ((T <<  8) & 0x00ff0000) |
        ((T >>  8) & 0x0000ff00) | ((T >> 24) & 0x000000ff);
    T >>= 32;
    W[i+1] = ((T << 24) & 0xff000000) | ((T <<  8) & 0x00ff0000) |
         ((T >>  8) & 0x0000ff00) | ((T >> 24) & 0x000000ff);
    }
#endif

#if BYTEORDER == 0x87654321
#define SWAP_DONE
    /* assert(sizeof(ULONGx) == 8); */
    for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
    T = *((ULONGx *) dp);
    dp += 8;
    W[i] = T32(T >> 32);
    W[i+1] = T32(T);
    }
#endif

#ifndef SWAP_DONE
#error Unknown byte order -- you need to add code here
#endif /* SWAP_DONE */

    for (i = 16; i < 80; ++i) {
    W[i] = W[i-3] ^ W[i-8] ^ W[i-14] ^ W[i-16];
#if (SHA_VERSION == 1)
    W[i] = R32(W[i], 1);
#endif /* SHA_VERSION */
    }
    A = sha_info->digest[0];
    B = sha_info->digest[1];
    C = sha_info->digest[2];
    D = sha_info->digest[3];
    E = sha_info->digest[4];
    WP = W;
#ifdef UNRAVEL
    FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1); FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1);
    FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1); FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1);
    FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2); FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2);
    FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2); FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2);
    FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3); FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3);
    FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3); FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3);
    FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4); FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4);
    FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4); FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4);
    sha_info->digest[0] = T32(sha_info->digest[0] + E);
    sha_info->digest[1] = T32(sha_info->digest[1] + T);
    sha_info->digest[2] = T32(sha_info->digest[2] + A);
    sha_info->digest[3] = T32(sha_info->digest[3] + B);
    sha_info->digest[4] = T32(sha_info->digest[4] + C);
#else /* !UNRAVEL */
#ifdef UNROLL_LOOPS
    FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1);
    FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1);
    FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2);
    FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2);
    FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3);
    FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3);
    FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4);
    FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4);
#else /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
    for (i =  0; i < 20; ++i) { FG(1); }
    for (i = 20; i < 40; ++i) { FG(2); }
    for (i = 40; i < 60; ++i) { FG(3); }
    for (i = 60; i < 80; ++i) { FG(4); }
#endif /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
    sha_info->digest[0] = T32(sha_info->digest[0] + A);
    sha_info->digest[1] = T32(sha_info->digest[1] + B);
    sha_info->digest[2] = T32(sha_info->digest[2] + C);
    sha_info->digest[3] = T32(sha_info->digest[3] + D);
    sha_info->digest[4] = T32(sha_info->digest[4] + E);
#endif /* !UNRAVEL */
}

/* initialize the SHA digest */

static void sha_init(SHA_INFO *sha_info)
{
    sha_info->digest[0] = 0x67452301L;
    sha_info->digest[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
    sha_info->digest[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
    sha_info->digest[3] = 0x10325476L;
    sha_info->digest[4] = 0xc3d2e1f0L;
    sha_info->count_lo = 0L;
    sha_info->count_hi = 0L;
    sha_info->local = 0;
}

/* update the SHA digest */

static void sha_update(SHA_INFO *sha_info, U8 *buffer, int count)
{
    int i;
    ULONGx clo;

    clo = T32(sha_info->count_lo + ((ULONGx) count << 3));
    if (clo < sha_info->count_lo) {
    ++sha_info->count_hi;
    }
    sha_info->count_lo = clo;
    sha_info->count_hi += (ULONGx) count >> 29;
    if (sha_info->local) {
    i = SHA_BLOCKSIZE - sha_info->local;
    if (i > count) {
        i = count;
    }
    memcpy(((U8 *) sha_info->data) + sha_info->local, buffer, i);
    count -= i;
    buffer += i;
    sha_info->local += i;
    if (sha_info->local == SHA_BLOCKSIZE) {
        sha_transform(sha_info);
    } else {
        return;
    }
    }
    while (count >= SHA_BLOCKSIZE) {
    memcpy(sha_info->data, buffer, SHA_BLOCKSIZE);
    buffer += SHA_BLOCKSIZE;
    count -= SHA_BLOCKSIZE;
    sha_transform(sha_info);
    }
    memcpy(sha_info->data, buffer, count);
    sha_info->local = count;
}


static void sha_transform_and_copy(unsigned char digest[20], SHA_INFO *sha_info)
{
    sha_transform(sha_info);
    digest[ 0] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 24) & 0xff);
    digest[ 1] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 16) & 0xff);
    digest[ 2] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >>  8) & 0xff);
    digest[ 3] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0]      ) & 0xff);
    digest[ 4] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 24) & 0xff);
    digest[ 5] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 16) & 0xff);
    digest[ 6] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >>  8) & 0xff);
    digest[ 7] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1]      ) & 0xff);
    digest[ 8] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
    digest[ 9] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 16) & 0xff);
    digest[10] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >>  8) & 0xff);
    digest[11] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2]      ) & 0xff);
    digest[12] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 24) & 0xff);
    digest[13] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 16) & 0xff);
    digest[14] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >>  8) & 0xff);
    digest[15] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3]      ) & 0xff);
    digest[16] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 24) & 0xff);
    digest[17] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 16) & 0xff);
    digest[18] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >>  8) & 0xff);
    digest[19] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4]      ) & 0xff);
}

/* finish computing the SHA digest */
static void sha_final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA_INFO *sha_info)
{
    int count;
    ULONGx lo_bit_count, hi_bit_count;

    lo_bit_count = sha_info->count_lo;
    hi_bit_count = sha_info->count_hi;
    count = (int) ((lo_bit_count >> 3) & 0x3f);
    ((U8 *) sha_info->data)[count++] = 0x80;
    if (count > SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8) {
    memset(((U8 *) sha_info->data) + count, 0, SHA_BLOCKSIZE - count);
    sha_transform(sha_info);
    memset((U8 *) sha_info->data, 0, SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8);
    } else {
    memset(((U8 *) sha_info->data) + count, 0,
        SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8 - count);
    }
    sha_info->data[56] = (U8)((hi_bit_count >> 24) & 0xff);
    sha_info->data[57] = (U8)((hi_bit_count >> 16) & 0xff);
    sha_info->data[58] = (U8)((hi_bit_count >>  8) & 0xff);
    sha_info->data[59] = (U8)((hi_bit_count >>  0) & 0xff);
    sha_info->data[60] = (U8)((lo_bit_count >> 24) & 0xff);
    sha_info->data[61] = (U8)((lo_bit_count >> 16) & 0xff);
    sha_info->data[62] = (U8)((lo_bit_count >>  8) & 0xff);
    sha_info->data[63] = (U8)((lo_bit_count >>  0) & 0xff);
    sha_transform_and_copy(digest, sha_info);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/

static const char *hexdigits = "0123456789abcdef";

static void hex_20(const unsigned char* from, char* to) {
  const unsigned char *end = from + 20;
  char *d = to;

  while (from < end) {
    *d++ = hexdigits[(*from >> 4)];
    *d++ = hexdigits[(*from & 0x0F)];
    from++;
  }
  *d = '\0';
}

void uu_sha_hash(pUCXT, struct_uu_t *io, char *name) {
  /* io is assumed to be a v1 namespace uuid coming in. */
  /* do hton*() here. */
  /* name is... a name. */
  SHA_INFO      context;
  struct_uu_t   ns;
  char          tmp[41];
  char          vardig;
  unsigned char digeststr[21];
  uu_t          packed;

  uu_pack1(io, (U8*)&packed);

  sha_init(&context);

  sha_update(&context, (U8*)&packed, sizeof(packed));
  if (name)
    sha_update(&context, (U8*)name, strlen(name));

  sha_final((U8*)&digeststr, &context);
  digeststr[20] = '\0';

  hex_20(digeststr, tmp);
  tmp[32] = '\0';

  /* hyphenate */
  Move(&tmp[20], &tmp[21], 12, char); tmp[20] = '-';
  Move(&tmp[16], &tmp[17], 17, char); tmp[16] = '-';
  Move(&tmp[12], &tmp[13], 22, char); tmp[12] = '-';
  Move(&tmp[ 8], &tmp[ 9], 27, char); tmp[ 8] = '-';
  tmp[36] = '\0';

  /* version */
  tmp[14] = '5';

  /* variant */
  vardig = tmp[19] - 48;
  if (vardig > 9) vardig -= 7;
  if (vardig > 15) vardig -= 32;
  vardig = vardig & 0x3 | 0x8;
  if (vardig > 9) vardig += 87;
  else vardig += 48;
  tmp[19] = vardig;

  uu_parse(tmp, io);
}

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