NAME

POEx::IRC::Client::Lite - Minimalist POE IRC interface

SYNOPSIS

package MyClient;
use POE;
use POEx::IRC::Client::Lite;
use IRC::Toolkit;

our @channels = ( '#otw', '#eris' );

POE::Session->create(
  package_states => [
    MyClient => [ qw/
      _start
      emitted_irc_001
      emitted_irc_public_msg
      emitted_irc_ctcp_version
    / ],
  ],
);

sub _start {
  my ($kern, $heap) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP];

  $heap->{irc} = POEx::IRC::Client::Lite->new(
    server  => "irc.perl.org",
    nick    => "MyNick",
    username => "myuser",
  );

  $heap->{irc}->connect;
}

sub emitted_irc_001 {
  my ($kern, $heap) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP];

  $heap->{irc}->join(@channels)->privmsg(
    join(',', @channels), "hello!"
  );
}

sub emitted_irc_public_msg {
  my ($kern, $heap) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP];
  my $event = $_[ARG0];

  my ($target, $string) = @{ $event->params };
  my $from = parse_user( $event->prefix );

  if (lc($string||'') eq 'hello') {
    $heap->{irc}->privmsg($target, "hello there, $from")
  }
}

sub emitted_irc_ctcp_version {
  my ($kern, $heap) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP];
  my $event = $_[ARG0];

  my $from = parse_user( $event->prefix );

  $heap->{irc}->notice( $from =>
    ctcp_quote("VERSION a silly Client::Lite example")
  );
}

DESCRIPTION

A very thin (but pluggable / extensible) IRC client library using POEx::IRC::Backend and IRC::Toolkit on top of MooX::Role::POE::Emitter and MooX::Role::Pluggable.

No state is maintained; POEx::IRC::Client::Lite provides a minimalist interface to IRC and serves as a base class for stateful clients.

This is early development software pulled out of a much larger in-progress project. See POE::Component::IRC for a more mature POE IRC client library.

new

my $irc = POEx::IRC::Client::Lite->new(
  # event_prefix comes from MooX::Role::POE::Emitter,
  # defaults to 'emitted_'
  event_prefix => $prefix,
  server    => $server,
  nick      => $nickname,
  username  => $username,
);

Create a new Client::Lite instance. Optional arguments, in addition to attributes provided by MooX::Role::POE::Emitter & MooX::Role::Pluggable, are:

bindaddr

Local address to bind to.

ipv6

Boolean value indicating whether to prefer IPv6.

port

Remote port to use (defaults to 6667).

ssl

Boolean value indicating whether to (attempt to) connect via SSL.

Requires POE::Component::SSLify.

ssl_opts

An ARRAY containing SSL options passed along to POE::Component::SSLify via POEx::IRC::Backend; see POE::Component::SSLify & Net::SSLeay.

Not required for basic SSL operation; setting "ssl" to a true value should work for most users.

reconnect

Reconnection attempt delay, in seconds.

Automatic reconnection is only triggered when an outgoing connector fails!

You can trigger a reconnection in your own code by handling "irc_disconnected" events. For example:

sub irc_disconnected {
  # Immediate reconnect; you may want to use a timer (to avoid being banned)
  # Assuming our IRC component's object lives in our session's HEAP:
  $_[HEAP]->{irc}->connect
}

stop

$irc->stop;

Disconnect, stop the Emitter, and purge the plugin pipeline.

IRC Methods

IRC-related methods can be called via normal method dispatch or sent as a POE event:

## These are equivalent:
$irc->send( $ircevent );
$irc->yield( 'send', $ircevent );
$poe_kernel->post( $irc->session_id, 'send', $ircevent );

Methods that dispatch to IRC return $self, so they can be chained:

$irc->connect->join(@channels)->privmsg(
  join(',', @channels),
  'hello there!'
);

connect

$irc->connect;

Attempt an outgoing connection.

disconnect

$irc->disconnect($message);

Quit IRC and shut down the wheel.

send

use IRC::Message::Object 'ircmsg';
$irc->send(
  ircmsg(
    command => 'oper',
    params  => [ $user, $passwd ],
  )
);

## ... or a raw HASH:
$irc->send(
  {
    command => 'oper',
    params  => [ $user, $passwd ],
  }
)

## ... or a raw line:
$irc->send_raw_line('PRIVMSG avenj :some things');

Use send() to send an IRC::Message::Object or a compatible HASH; this method will also take a list of events in either of those formats.

send_raw_line

Use send_raw_line() to send a single raw IRC line. This is rarely a good idea; POEx::IRC::Backend provides an IRCv3-capable filter.

set_nick

$irc->set_nick( $new_nick );

Attempt to change the current nickname.

privmsg

$irc->privmsg( $target, $string );

Sends a PRIVMSG to the specified target.

notice

$irc->notice( $target, $string );

Sends a NOTICE to the specified target.

ctcp

$irc->ctcp( $target, $type, @params );

Encodes and sends a CTCP request to the target. (To send a CTCP reply, send a "notice" that has been quoted via "ctcp_quote" in IRC::Toolkit::CTCP.)

mode

$irc->mode( $channel, $modestring );

Sends a MODE for the specified target.

Takes a channel name as a string and a mode change as either a string or an IRC::Mode::Set.

join

$irc->join( $channel );

Attempts to join the specified channel.

part

$irc->part( $channel, $message );

Attempts to leave the specified channel with an optional PART message.

Attributes

conn

The POEx::IRC::Backend::Connect instance for our connection.

nick

The nickname we were spawned with.

This class doesn't track nick changes; if our nick is changed later, ->nick() is not updated.

server

The server we were instructed to connect to.

Emitted Events

IRC events

All IRC events are emitted as 'irc_$cmd' e.g. 'irc_005' (ISUPPORT) or 'irc_mode' with a few notable exceptions, detailed below.

$_[ARG0] is the IRC::Message::Object.

Special events

irc_connected

Emitted when a connection has been successfully opened.

This does not indicate successful server registration, only that the connection has been opened and registration details have been sent.

$_[ARG0] is the POEx::IRC::Backend::Connect object.

irc_connector_failed

Emitted if an outgoing connection could not be established.

@_[ARG0 .. ARG3] are the operation, errno, and error string passed in by POEx::IRC::Backend; see "ircsock_connector_failure" in POEx::IRC::Backend.

irc_connector_killed

Emitted if a connection is terminated during "preregister".

$_[ARG0] is the POEx::IRC::Backend::Connect object.

irc_private_message

Emitted for PRIVMSG-type messages not covered by "irc_public_message".

irc_public_message

Emitted for PRIVMSG-type messages that appear to be destined for a channel target.

irc_ctcp_TYPE

Emitted for incoming CTCP requests. TYPE is the request type, such as 'version'

$_[ARG0] is the IRC::Message::Object produced by "ctcp_extract" in IRC::Toolkit::CTCP.

An example of sending a CTCP reply lives in "SYNOPSIS". See IRC::Toolkit::CTCP for CTCP-related helpers.

irc_ctcpreply_TYPE

Emitted for incoming CTCP replies.

Mirrors the behavior of "irc_ctcp_TYPE"

irc_disconnected

Emitted when an IRC connection has been disconnected at the backend.

$_[ARG0] is the disconnect string from POEx::IRC::Backend.

$_[ARG1] is the POEx::IRC::Backend::Connect that was disconnected.

Pluggable Events

These are events explicitly dispatched to plugins via "process" in MooX::Role::POE::Emitter; see MooX::Role::POE::Emitter and MooX::Role::Pluggable for more on making use of plugins.

preregister

Dispatched to plugins when an outgoing connection has been established, but prior to registration.

The first argument is the POEx::IRC::Backend::Connect object.

Returning EAT_ALL (see MooX::Role::Pluggable::Constants) to Client::Lite will terminate the connection without registering.

outgoing

Dispatched to plugins prior to sending output.

The first argument is the item being sent. Note that no sanity checks are performed on the item(s) at this stage (this is done after items are passed to the POEx::IRC::Backend instance) -- your plugin's handler could receive a HASH, an IRC::Message::Object, a raw line, or something invalid.

Returning EAT_ALL will skip sending the item.

SEE ALSO

POE::Component::IRC, a fully-featured POE IRC client library

IRC::Toolkit

POEx::IRC::Backend

POE::Filter::IRCv3

MooX::Role::POE::Emitter

MooX::Role::Pluggable

AUTHOR

Jon Portnoy <avenj@cobaltirc.org>