Using with Data::Sah
To check data against this schema (requires Data::Sah):
use Data::Sah qw(gen_validator);
my \$validator = gen_validator("$sch_name*");
say \$validator->(\$data) ? "valid" : "INVALID!";
The above validator returns a boolean result (true if data is valid, false if otherwise). To return an error message string instead (empty string if data is valid, a non-empty error message otherwise):
my \$validator = gen_validator("$sch_name", {return_type=>'str_errmsg'});
my \$errmsg = \$validator->(\$data);
_
                   my $v = Data::Sah::gen_validator($sch, {return_type=>"str_errmsg"});
                   if ($random_valid_eg) {
                       push @pod, " \n";
                       push @pod, " # a sample valid data\n";
                       push @pod, " \$data = ".Data::Dmp::dmp($random_valid_eg->{value}).";\n";
                       push @pod, " my \$errmsg = \$validator->(\$data); # => ".Data::Dmp::dmp($v->($random_valid_eg->{value}))."\n";
                   }
                   if ($random_invalid_eg) {
                       push @pod, " \n";
                       push @pod, " # a sample invalid data\n";
                       push @pod, " \$data = ".Data::Dmp::dmp($random_invalid_eg->{value}).";\n";
                       push @pod, " my \$errmsg = \$validator->(\$data); # => ".Data::Dmp::dmp($v->($random_invalid_eg->{value}))."\n";
                   }
                   push @pod, <<"_";
Often a schema has coercion rule or default value rules, so after validation the validated value will be different from the original. To return the validated (set-as-default, coerced, prefiltered) value:
my \$validator = gen_validator("$sch_name", {return_type=>'str_errmsg+val'});
my \$res = \$validator->(\$data); # [\$errmsg, \$validated_val]
_
                   $v = Data::Sah::gen_validator($sch, {return_type=>"str_errmsg+val"});
                   if ($random_valid_eg) {
                       push @pod, " \n";
                       push @pod, " # a sample valid data\n";
                       push @pod, " \$data = ".Data::Dmp::dmp($random_valid_eg->{value}).";\n";
                       push @pod, " my \$res = \$validator->(\$data); # => ".Data::Dmp::dmp($v->($random_valid_eg->{value}))."\n";
                   }
                   if ($random_invalid_eg) {
                       push @pod, " \n";
                       push @pod, " # a sample invalid data\n";
                       push @pod, " \$data = ".Data::Dmp::dmp($random_invalid_eg->{value}).";\n";
                       push @pod, " my \$res = \$validator->(\$data); # => ".Data::Dmp::dmp($v->($random_invalid_eg->{value}))."\n";
                   }
                   push @pod, <<"_";
Data::Sah can also create validator that returns a hash of detailed error message. Data::Sah can even create validator that targets other language, like JavaScript, from the same schema. Other things Data::Sah can do: show source code for validator, generate a validator code with debug comments and/or log statements, generate human text from schema. See its documentation for more details.
Using with Params::Sah
To validate function parameters against this schema (requires Params::Sah):
use Params::Sah qw(gen_validator);
sub myfunc {
    my \@args = \@_;
    state \$validator = gen_validator("$sch_name*");
    \$validator->(\\\@args);
    ...
}
Using with Perinci::CmdLine::Lite
To specify schema in Rinci function metadata and use the metadata with Perinci::CmdLine (Perinci::CmdLine::Lite) to create a CLI:
# in lib/MyApp.pm
package
  MyApp;
our \%SPEC;
\$SPEC{myfunc} = {
    v => 1.1,
    summary => 'Routine to do blah ...',
    args => {
        arg1 => {
            summary => 'The blah blah argument',
            schema => ['$sch_name*'],
        },
        ...
    },
};
sub myfunc {
    my \%args = \@_;
    ...
}
1;
# in myapp.pl
package
  main;
use Perinci::CmdLine::Any;
Perinci::CmdLine::Any->new(url=>'/MyApp/myfunc')->run;
# in command-line
% ./myapp.pl --help
myapp - Routine to do blah ...
...
% ./myapp.pl --version
% ./myapp.pl --arg1 ...
Using on the CLI with validate-with-sah
To validate some data on the CLI, you can use validate-with-sah utility. Specify the schema as the first argument (encoded in Perl syntax) and the data to validate as the second argument (encoded in Perl syntax):
% validate-with-sah '"$sch_name*"' '"data..."'
validate-with-sah has several options for, e.g. validating multiple data, showing the generated validator code (Perl/JavaScript/etc), or loading schema/data from file. See its manpage for more details.
_ (my $type_name = $sch_name) =~ s/(\A\w)|(::|_)(\w)/defined($3) ? uc($3) : uc($1)/eg;
push @pod, <<"_";
Using with Type::Tiny
To create a type constraint and type library from a schema (requires Type::Tiny as well as Type::FromSah):
package My::Types {
    use Type::Library -base;
    use Type::FromSah qw( sah2type );
    __PACKAGE__->add_type(
        sah2type('$sch_name*', name=>'$type_name')
    );
}
use My::Types qw($type_name);
$type_name->assert_valid(\$data);
_ }
            $self->add_text_to_section(
                $document, join("", @pod), 'SYNOPSIS',
                {ignore => 1},
            );
        }
        # add POD section: DESCRIPTION
        {
            last unless $sch->[1]{description};
            require Markdown::To::POD;
            my @pod;
            push @pod, Markdown::To::POD::markdown_to_pod(
                $sch->[1]{description}), "\n\n";
            $self->add_text_to_section(
                $document, join("", @pod), 'DESCRIPTION',
                {ignore => 1},
            );
        }
        $self->log(["Generated POD for '%s'", $filename]);
        # add POD section: SEE ALSO
        {
            my $links = $sch->[1]{links};
            next unless $links && @$links;
            my @pod;
            require String::PodQuote;
            for my $link (@$links) {
                my $url = $link->{url}; $url =~ s/^(prog|pm)://;
                push @pod, "L<$url>", ($link->{summary} ? " - ".String::PodQuote::pod_quote($link->{summary}) : ""), "\n\n";
            }
            $self->add_text_to_section(
                $document, join('', @pod), 'SEE ALSO',
                {after_section => ['DESCRIPTION']},
            );
        }
    } # Sah::Schema::*
}
}
1; # ABSTRACT: Plugin to use when building Sah::Schemas::* distribution
__END__
NAME
Pod::Weaver::Plugin::Sah::Schemas - Plugin to use when building Sah::Schemas::* distribution
VERSION
This document describes version 0.079 of Pod::Weaver::Plugin::Sah::Schemas (from Perl distribution Pod-Weaver-Plugin-Sah-Schemas), released on 2024-01-12.
SYNOPSIS
In your weaver.ini:
[-Sah::Schemas]
DESCRIPTION
This plugin is used when building a Sah::Schemas::* distribution. It currently does the following to lib/Sah/Schemas/* .pm files:
Create "SAH SCHEMAS" POD section from list of Sah::Schema::* modules in the distribution
Mention some modules in See Also section
It does the following to "Sah/Schema/*" in lib .pm files:
Add "DESCRIPTION" POD section schema's description
CONFIGURATION
show_source
Bool. Default true. If set to true, will add a SAH SCHEMA DEFINITION section containing the source (dump) of the schema. Examples will be stripped.
include_schema_module
Filter only certain scenario modules that get processed. Can be specified multiple times. The Sah::Schema:: prefix can be omitted.
exclude_schema_module
Exclude certain scenario modules from being processed. Can be specified multiple times. The Sah::Schems:: prefix can be omitted.
include_schemas_module
Filter only certain scenario modules that get processed. Can be specified multiple times. The Sah::Schemas:: prefix can be omitted.
exclude_schemas_module
Exclude certain scenario modules from being processed. Can be specified multiple times. The Sah::Schemas:: prefix can be omitted.
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/Pod-Weaver-Plugin-Sah-Schemas.
SOURCE
Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Pod-Weaver-Plugin-Sah-Schemas.
SEE ALSO
Dist::Zilla::Plugin::Sah::Schemas
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTOR
Steven Haryanto <stevenharyanto@gmail.com>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.
Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:
% prove -l
If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2024, 2023, 2022, 2020, 2019, 2016 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Pod-Weaver-Plugin-Sah-Schemas
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.