NAME

VCS - Version Control System access in Perl

SYNOPSIS

use VCS;
$file = VCS::File->new($ARGV[0]);
print $file->url, ":\n";
for $version ($file->versions) {
    print $version->version,
          ' was checked in by ',
          $version->author,
          "\n";
}

DESCRIPTION

VCS is an API for abstracting access to all version control systems from Perl code. This is achieved in a similar fashion to the DBI suite of modules. There are "container" classes, VCS::Dir, VCS::File, and VCS::Version, and "implementation" classes, such as VCS::Cvs::Dir, VCS::Cvs::File, and VCS::Cvs::Version, which are subclasses of their respective "container" classes.

The container classes are instantiated with URLs. There is a URL scheme for entities under version control. The format is as follows:

vcs://localhost/VCS::Cvs/fs/path/?query=1

The "query" part is ignored for now. The path must be an absolute path, meaningful to the given class. The class is an implementation class, such as VCS::Cvs.

The "container" classes work as follows: when the new method of a container class is called, it will parse the given URL, using the VCS->parse_url method. It will then call the new of the implementation's appropriate container subclass, and return the result. For example,

VCS::Version->new('vcs://localhost/VCS::Cvs/fs/path/file/1.2');

will return a VCS::Cvs::Version.

An implementation class is recognised as follows: its name starts with VCS::, and require "VCS/Classname.pm" will load the appropriate implementation classes corresponding to the container classes.

VCS METHODS

VCS->parse_url

This returns a four-element list:

($hostname, $classname, $path, $query)

For example,

VCS->parse_url('vcs://localhost/VCS::Cvs/fs/path/file/1.2');

will return

(
    'localhost',
    'VCS::Cvs',
    '/fs/path/file/1.2',
    ''
)

This is mostly intended for use by the container classes, and its interface is subject to change.

VCS->class_load

This loads its given implementation class.

This is mostly intended for use by the container classes, and its interface is subject to change.

VCS::* METHODS

Please refer to the documentation for VCS::Dir, VCS::File, and VCS::Version; as well as the implementation specific documentation as in VCS::Cvs, VCS::Rcs.

AUTHORS

Greg McCarroll <greg@mccarroll.org.uk>
Leon Brocard
Ed J

KUDOS

Thanks to the following for patches,

Richard Clamp
Pierre Denis
Slaven Rezic

COPYRIGHT

Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Leon Brocard & Greg McCarroll. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

SEE ALSO

VCS::Cvs, VCS::Dir, VCS::File, VCS::Rcs, VCS::Version.