NAME

Acme::Lvalue - Generalized lvalue subroutines

SYNOPSIS

use Acme::Lvalue qw(:builtins)

my $x;
sqrt($x) = 3;  # $x == 9
hex($x) = 212;  # $x eq "d4"
$x = 2;
length(sqrt($x)) = 5;  # $x == 1.999396

DESCRIPTION

This module makes a number of perl builtins return lvalues, letting you assign to them. This lets you do things like:

reverse(hex $x) = '9558295373';
# $x eq 'deadbeef'
#   because hex 'deadbeef' == 3735928559
#   and reverse '3735928559' eq '9558295373'

When you load this module, you can pass a list of 0 or more import specifications. If you don't pass any, nothing is exported. Every import specification must be one of the following:

  • The string :builtins.

    This overrides the following builtins:

    chr, cos, defined, exp, hex, length, log, oct, ord, quotemeta, reverse, sin, sqrt.

  • Any of the builtins listed above.

    This lets you pick and choose which builtins to override.

  • An array reference of the form [NAME, CODEREF_1, CODEREF_2].

    This lets you create customized invertible lvalue functions. NAME is the name of the function that should be generated, CODEREF_1 is the implementation that should be called by the function, and CODEREF_2 is the inverse operation that should be called when the result is assigned to.

    That is, after use Acme::Lvalue ['foo', $REF_1, $REF_2], using foo($x) as normal is equivalent to $REF_1->($x) while using foo($x) = $y is equivalent to $x = $REF_2->($y).

    Example:

    use Acme::Lvalue ['succ', sub { $_[0] + 1 }, sub { $_[0] - 1 }];
    
    my $x = succ 4;  # $x == 5
    succ($x) = 43;   # $x == 42

AUTHOR

Lukas Mai, <l.mai at web.de>

COPYRIGHT & LICENSE

Copyright 2011-2012 Lukas Mai.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License.

See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.