Name
Pod::Site - Build browsable HTML documentation for your app
Synopsis
use Pod::Site;
Pod::Site->go;
Usage
podsite --name App \
--doc-root /path/to/output/html \
--base-uri /browser/base/uri \
/path/to/perl/libs \
/path/to/perl/bins
Description
This program searches a list of directories and generates a jQuery-powered documentation site from all of the POD files it finds. It was originally designed for the Bricolage project but is has evolved for general use. Have a look at the Bricolage API Browser to see a sample documentation site in action. The generated documentation site supports Safari, Firefox, and IE7 and up.
Configuration
Sites generated by Pod::Site are static HTML sites with all interactivity powered by CSS and jQuery. It does its best to create links to documents within the site, and for Pod outside the site it links to CPAN search.
You can specify links directly to a specific document on your site by simply adding a module name to the URL after a question mark. An example:
http://www.example.com/docs/?MooseX::Declare
There is one server configuration that you'll want to make to allow links without the question-mark:
http://www.example.com/docs/MooseX::Declare
Getting this to work is simple: Just have your Web server send 404s to the index page. If your base URI is /docs/api, for example, in Apache's httpd.conf you can just do this:
<Location /docs/api>
ErrorDocument 404 /docs/current/api/index.html
</Location>
Options
-d --doc-root DIRECTORY Browser document root
-u --base-uri URI Browser base URI
-n --name NAME Site name
-t --versioned-title Include main module version number in title
-l --label LABEL Label to append to site title
-m --main-module MODULE Primary module for the documentation
-s --sample-module MODULE Module to use for sample links
-i --index-file FILENAME File name for index file
-c --css-path PATH Path to CSS file
-j --js-path PATH Path to CSS file
--replace-css Replace existing CSS file
--replace-js Replace existing JavaScript file
--favicon-uri URI Add a favicon linking to the given URI
-V --verbose Incremental verbose mode.
-h --help Print a usage statement and exit.
-M --man Print the complete documentation and exit.
-v --version Print the version number and exit.
Class Interface
Class Method
go
Pod::Site->go;
Called from podsite
, this class method parses command-line options in @ARGV
, passes them to the constructor, and builds the site.
Constructor
new
my $ps = Pod::Site->new(\%params);
Constructs and returns a Pod::Site object. The supported parameters are:
module_roots
-
An array reference of directories to search for Pod files, or for the paths of Pod files themselves. These files and directories will be searched for the Pod documentation to build the browser.
doc_root
-
Path to a directory to use as the site document root. This directory will be created if it does not already exist.
base_uri
-
Base URI for the Pod site. For example, if your documentation will be served from /docs/2.0/api, then that would be the base URI for the site.
May be an array reference of base URIs. This is useful if your Pod site will be served from more than one URL. This is common for versioned documentation, where you might have docs in /docs/2.0/api and a symlink to that directory from /docs/current/api. This parameter is important to get links from one page to another within the site to work properly.
name
-
The name of the site. Defaults to the name of the main module.
versioned_title
-
If true, the version of the main module will be included in the site title.
label
-
Optional label to append to the site title. Something like "API Browser" is recommended.
main_module
-
The main module defining the site. For example, if you were building a documentation site for the Moose, Class::MOP, and
MooseX
namespaces, the main module would be "Moose". Defaults to the first module found when all module names are sorted in alphabetical order. sample_module
-
Module to use in the example documentation links in the table of contents. This is the main page displayed on the site
index_file
-
Name of the site index file. Defaults to index.html, but you might need it to be, e.g., default.html if you were deploying to a Windows server.
css_path
-
Path to CSS files. Defaults to the base URI.
js_path
-
Path to JavaScript files. Defaults to the base URI.
replace_css
replace_js
-
If you're building a new site over an old site, by default Pod::Site will not replace the CSS and JavaScript files, seeing as you might have changed them. If you want it to replace them, pass a true value for this parameter.
If you're building a new site over an old site, by default Pod::Site will not replace the CSS and JavaScript files, seeing as you might have changed them. If you want it to replace them (and in general you ought to), pass a true value for these parameters.
favicon_uri
-
Link to favicon file. Extracts type from extension.
verbose
-
Pass a value greater than 0 for verbose output. The higher the number, the more verbose (up to 3).
Instance Interface
Instance Methods
build
$ps->build;
Builds the Pod::Site. This is likely the only instance method you'll ever need. In summary, it:
Searches through the module roots for Pod files (modules and scripts) using Pod::Simple::Search
Creates HTML files for all the files found using Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch and a custom subclass of Pod::Simple::XHTML
Iterates over the list of files to create the index with the navigation tree and the table of contents page (toc.html).
sort_files
$ps->sort_files;
Iterates through the Pod files found by Pod::Simple::Search and sorts them into two categories: modules and scripts. All appear in the navigation tree, but scripts are listed under "bin" and are not otherwise in tree form.
start_nav
$ps->start_nav($filehandle);
Starts the HTML for the navigation document, writing the output to $filehandle.
start_toc
$ps->start_toc($filehandle);
Starts the HTML for the table of contents document, writing the output to $filehandle.
output
$ps->output($filehandle, $tree);
Writes the content of the module tree to the navigation document via $filehandle. The $tree argument contains the tree. This method is called recursively as it descends through the tree to create the navigation tree.
output_bin
$ps->output_bin($filehandle);
Outputs the list of script files to the table of contents document via $filehandle.
finish_nav
$ps->finish_nav($filehandle);
Finishes the HTML for the navigation document, writing the output to $filehandle.
finish_toc
$ps->finish_toc($filehandle);
Finishes the HTML for the table of contents document, writing the output to $filehandle.
batch_html
$ps->batch_html;
Does the work of invoking Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch to look for Pod files and write out the corresponding HTML files for each.
copy_etc
$ps->copy_etc;
Copies the additional files, podsite.js and podsite.css to the document root. These files are necessary to the functioning of the site.
get_desc
$ps->get_desc( $module, $file);
Parses the Pod in $file to find the description of $module. This is the text after the hyphen in the `=head1 Name` section of the Pod, often called the "abstract" by toolchain modules like Module::Build.
Instance Accessors
main_module
my $mod = $ps->main_module;
Returns the name of the main module as specified by the main_module
parameter to new()
or, if none was specified, as first module in the list of found modules, sorted case-insensitively.
sample_module
my $mod = $ps->sample_module;
The name of the module to use for the sample links in the table of contents. Defaults to main_module
.
name
my $name = $ps->name;
Returns the name of the site. Defaults to main_module
.
label
my $label = $ps->label;
Returns the optional label to append to the site title. None by default.
title
my $title = $ps->title;
Returns the title of the site. This will be constructed from name
and label
and, if versioned_title
is true, the title of the main module.
nav_header
my $header = $ps->nav_header;
Returns the header used at the top of the navigation. This will be constructed from name
and, if versioned_title
is true, the title of the main module.
versioned_title
my $versioned_title = $ps->versioned_title;
Returns true if the version is to be included in the site title, and false if it is not, as specified via the versioned_title
parameter to new()
.
version
my $version = $ps->version;
Returns the version number of the main module.
module_roots
my $roots = $ps->module_roots;
Returns an array reference of the directories and files passed to the module_roots
parameter to new()
.
doc_root
my $doc_root = $ps->doc_root;
Returns the path to the document root specified via the doc_root
parameter to new()
.
base_uri
my $base_uri = $ps->base_uri;
Returns the value of the base URI as specified via the base_uri
parameter to new()
.
index_file
my $index_file = $ps->index_file;
Returns the value of index files as specified via the index_file
parameter to new()
. Defaults to index.html.
css_path
my $css_path = $ps->css_path;
Returns the URI path for CSS files as specified via the css_path
parameter to new()
. Defaults to an empty string, meaning it will be fetched from the directory relative to the current URL. This is the recommended value as it allows any URL under the base URL to work, such as /docs/MooseX::Declare, enabled by the Web server configuration.
js_path
my $js_path = $ps->js_path;
Returns the URI path for JavaScript files as specified via the js_path
parameter to new()
. Defaults to an empty string, meaning it will be fetched from the directory relative to the current URL. This is the recommended value as it allows any URL under the base URL to work, such as /docs/MooseX::Declare, enabled by the Web server configuration.
replace_css
my $replace_css = $ps->replace_css;
Returns true if Pod::Site should replace an existing podsite.css file when regenerating a site, as specified via the replace_css
parameter to new()
.
replace_js
my $replace_js = $ps->replace_js;
Returns true if Pod::Site should replace an existing podsite.js file when regenerating a site, as specified via the replace_js
parameter to new()
.
mod_files
my $mod_files = $ps->mod_files;
Returns a tree structure containing all the module files with Pod found by Pod::Simple::Search. The structure has file base names as keys and full file names as values. For nested structures, the keys are the last part of a module name and the values are an array of more file names and module branches. For example, a partial tree of module files for Moose might be structured like this:
$mod_files = {
'Moose.pm' => 'lib/Moose.pm',
'Moose' => {
'Meta' => {
'Class.pm' => 'lib/Moose/Meta/Class.pm',
'Instance.pm' => 'lib/Moose/Meta/Instance.pm',
'Method.pm' => 'lib/Moose/Meta/Method.pm',
'Role.pm' => 'lib/Moose/Meta/Role.pm',
},
},
}
bin_files
my $bin_files = $ps->bin_files;
Returns a tree structure containing all the scripts with Pod found by Pod::Simple::Search. The structure has file names as keys and full file names as values.
verbose
my $verbose = $ps->verbose;
Returns the value passed for the verbose
parameter to new()
. Defaults to 0.
To Do
Add support for resizing the nav pane.
Allow right and middle clicks on nav window links to copy links or open them in a new Window (Issue #1).
This module is stored in an open GitHub repository. Feel free to fork and contribute!
Found a bug? Please file a report!
Support
This module is stored in an open GitHub repository, http://github.com/theory/pod-site/. Feel free to fork and contribute!
Please file bug reports at http://github.com/theory/pod-site/issues/.
Author
David E. Wheeler <david@justatheory.com>
Copyright and License
Copyright (c) 2004-2015 David E. Wheeler. Some Rights Reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.