NAME

WWW::Sitemap::XML - XML Sitemap protocol

VERSION

version 1.103270

SYNOPSIS

use WWW::Sitemap::XML;

my $map = WWW::Sitemap::XML->new();

# add new url
$map->add( 'http://mywebsite.com/' );

# or
$map->add(
    loc => 'http://mywebsite.com/',
    lastmod => '2010-11-22',
    changefreq => 'monthly',
    priority => 1.0,
);

# or
$map->add(
    WWW::Sitemap::XML::URL->new(
        loc => 'http://mywebsite.com/',
        lastmod => '2010-11-22',
        changefreq => 'monthly',
        priority => 1.0,
    )
);

# read URLs from existing sitemap.xml file
my @urls = $map->read( 'sitemap.xml' );

# load urls from existing sitemap.xml file
$map->load( 'sitemap.xml' );

# get xml object
my $xml = $map->as_xml;
$xml->set_pretty_print('indented');

print $xml->sprint;

# write to file
$map->write( 'sitemap.xml', pretty_print => 'indented' );

# write compressed
$map->write( 'sitemap.xml.gz' );

# or
my $cfh = IO::Zlib->new();
$cfh->open("sitemap.xml.gz", "wb9");

$map->write( $cfh );

$cfh->close;

DESCRIPTION

Read and write sitemap xml files as defined at http://www.sitemaps.org/.

METHODS

add($url|%attrs)

$map->add(
    WWW::Sitemap::XML::URL->new(
        loc => 'http://mywebsite.com/',
        lastmod => '2010-11-22',
        changefreq => 'monthly',
        priority => 1.0,
    )
);

Add the $url object representing single page in the sitemap.

Accepts blessed objects implementing WWW::Sitemap::XML::URL::Interface.

Otherwise the arguments %attrs are passed as-is to create new WWW::Sitemap::XML::URL object.

$map->add(
    loc => 'http://mywebsite.com/',
    lastmod => '2010-11-22',
    changefreq => 'monthly',
    priority => 1.0,
);

# single url argument
$map->add( 'http://mywebsite.com/' );

# is same as
$map->add( loc => 'http://mywebsite.com/' );

Performs basic validation of urls added:

  • maximum of 50 000 urls in single sitemap

  • URL no longer then 2048 characters

  • all URLs should use the same protocol and reside on same host

load($sitemap)

$map->load( $sitemap );

It is a shortcut for:

$map->add($_) for $map->read($sitemap);

Please see "read" for details.

read($sitemap)

my @urls = $map->read( $sitemap );

Read the content of $sitemap and return the list of WWW::Sitemap::XML::URL objects representing single <url> element.

$sitemap could be either a string containing the whole XML sitemap, a filename of a sitemap file or an open IO::Handle.

write($file, %options)

# write to file
$map->write( 'sitemap.xml', pretty_print => 'indented');

# or
my $fh = IO::File->new();
$fh->open("sitemap.xml", ">:utf8");
$map->write( $fh, pretty_print => 'indented');
$cfh->close;

# write compressed
$map->write( 'sitemap.xml.gz' );

# or
my $cfh = IO::Zlib->new();
$cfh->open("sitemap.xml.gz", "wb9");
$map->write( $cfh );
$cfh->close;

Write XML sitemap to $file - a file name or IO::Handle object.

If file names ends in .gz then the output file will be compressed using IO::Zlib.

Optional %options are passed to flush or print_to_file methods (depending on the type of $file, respectively for file handle and file name) as decribed in XML::Twig.

as_xml

my $xml = $map->as_xml;

$xml->set_pretty_print('indented');

open SITEMAP, ">sitemap.xml";
print SITEMAP $xml->sprint;
close SITEMAP;

# write compressed
$xml->set_pretty_print('none');

my $cfh = IO::Zlib->new();
$cfh->open("sitemap.xml.gz", "wb9");

print $cfh $xml->sprint;

$cfh->close;

Returns XML::Twig object representing the sitemap in XML format.

SEE ALSO

AUTHOR

Alex J. G. Burzyński <ajgb@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2010 by Alex J. G. Burzyński <ajgb@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.