NAME
Test::Database::Driver - Base class for Test::Database drivers
SYNOPSIS
package Test::Database::Driver::MyDatabase;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Test::Database::Driver;
our @ISA = qw( Test::Database::Driver );
sub _version {
my ($class) = @_;
...;
return $version;
}
sub create_database {
my ( $self ) = @_;
...;
return $handle;
}
sub drop_database {
my ( $self, $name ) = @_;
...;
}
sub databases {
my ($self) = @_;
...;
return @databases;
}
DESCRIPTION
Test::Database::Driver
is a base class for creating Test::Database
drivers.
METHODS
The class provides the following methods:
- new( %args )
-
Create a new
Test::Database::Driver
object.If called as
Test::Database::Driver->new()
, requires adriver
parameter to define the actual object class. - make_handle()
-
Create a new
Test::Database::Handle
object, attached to an existing database or to a newly created one.The decision whether to create a new database or not is made by
Test::Database::Driver
based on the information in the mapper. See "TEMPORARY STORAGE ORGANIZATION" for details. - make_dsn( %args )
-
Return a Data Source Name based on the driver's DSN, with the key/value pairs contained in
%args
as additional parameters.This is typically used by
dsn()
to make a DSN for a specific database, based on the driver's DSN. - name()
- dbd()
-
The driver's short name (everything after
Test::Database::Driver::
). - base_dir()
-
The directory where the driver should store all the files for its databases, if needed. Typically used by file-based database drivers.
- version()
-
version
object representing the version of the underlying database enginge. This object is build with the return value of_version()
. - dbd_version()
-
The version of the DBD used to connect to the database engine, as returned by
VERSION()
. - driver_dsn()
-
Return a driver Data Source Name, sufficient to connect to the database engine without specifying an actual database.
- username()
-
Return the connection username.
- password()
-
Return the connection password.
- connection_info()
-
Return the connection information triplet (
driver_dsn
,username
,password
). - version_matches( $request )
-
Return a boolean indicating if the driver's version matches the version constraints in the given request (see Test::Database documentation's section about requests).
The class also provides a few helpful commands that may be useful for driver authors:
- available_dbname()
-
Return an unused database name that can be used to create a new database for the driver.
- dsn( $dbname )
-
Build a Data Source Name for the database with the given
$dbname
, based on the driver's DSN.
WRITING A DRIVER FOR YOUR DATABASE OF CHOICE
The SYNOPSIS contains a good template for writing a Test::Database::Driver
class.
Creating a driver requires writing the following methods:
- _version()
-
Return the version of the underlying database engine.
- create_database( $name )
-
Create the database for the corresponding DBD driver.
Return a
Test::Database::Handle
in case of success, and nothing in case of failure to create the database. - drop_database( $name )
-
Drop the database named
$name
.
Some methods have defaults implementations in Test::Database::Driver
, but those can be overridden in the derived class:
- is_filebased()
-
Return a boolean value indicating if the database engine is file-based or not, i.e. if all the database information is stored in a file or a directory, and no external database server is needed.
- databases()
-
Return the names of all existing databases for this driver as a list (the default implementation is only valid for file-based drivers).
TEMPORARY STORAGE ORGANIZATION
Subclasses of Test::Database::Driver
store useful information in the system's temporary directory, under a directory named Test-Database-$user ($user
being the current user's name).
That directory contains the following files:
- database files
-
The database files and directories created by file-based drivers controlled by
Test::Database
are stored here, under names matching tdd_DRIVER_N, where DRIVER is the lowercased name of the driver and N is a number. - the mapping.yml file
-
A YAML file containing a
cwd()
/ database name mapping, to enable a given test suite to receive the same database handles in all the test scripts that call theTest::Database-
handles()> method.
AUTHOR
Philippe Bruhat (BooK), <book@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2008-2010 Philippe Bruhat (BooK), all rights reserved.
LICENSE
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.