NAME

Test::OnlySome - Skip individual tests in a *.t file

INSTALLATION

Easiest: install cpanminus if you don't have it - see https://metacpan.org/pod/App::cpanminus#INSTALLATION. Then run cpanm Test::OnlySome.

Manually: clone or untar into a working directory. Then, in that directory,

perl Makefile.PL
make
make test

... and if all the tests pass,

make install

If some of the tests fail, please check the issues and file a new one if no one else has reported the problem yet.

SYNOPSIS

Suppose you are testing a long_running_function(). If it succeeded last time, you don't want to take the time to test it again. In your test file (e.g., t/01.t):

use Test::More tests => 2;
use Test::OnlySome::RerunFailed;    # rerun only failed tests
os ok(long_running_function());     # "os" marks tests that might be skipped
os ok(0, 'fails');

At the command line, supposing the function passes the test:

$ osprove -lv
...
ok 1 - passes
not ok 2 - fails
...
Result: FAIL

This creates .onlysome.yml, which holds the test results from t/01.t. Then, re-run:

$ osprove -lv
...
ok 1 # skip Test::OnlySome: you asked me to skip this
not ok 2 - fails
...

Since test 1 passed the first time, it was skipped the second time.

You don't have to use Test::OnlySome::RerunFailed. You can directly use Test::OnlySome, and you can decide in some other way which tests you want to skip.

The argument to "os" can be a statement or block, and it doesn't have to be a Test::More test. You can wrap long-running tests in functions, and apply "os" to those functions.

Please note that "os" can take a test_count argument, e.g., if there are multiple tests in a block. The whole block will be skipped if and only if all the tests in that block are skipped. Otherwise, the whole block will be rerun. The moral? Use a test_count of 1 for all tests run under Test::OnlySome::RerunFailed and you won't be surprised.

MARKING TESTS

You can pick which tests to skip using implicit or explicit configuration. Explicit configuration uses a hashref:

my $opts = { skip => { 2=>true } };

os $opts ok(1, 'This will run');    # Single statement OK

os $opts {                          # Block also OK
    ok(0, 'This will be skipped');  # Skipped since it's test 2
};

Implicit configuration uses a hashref in the package variable $TEST_ONLYSOME, which Test::OnlySome creates in your package when you use it:

$TEST_ONLYSOME->{skip} = { 2=>true };
os ok(1, 'Test 1');                     # This one runs
os ok(0, 'Test 2 - should be skipped'); # Skipped since it's test 2

EXPORTS

skip_these

A convenience function to fill in $hashref_options->{skip}.

skip_these $hashref_options, 1, 2;
    # Skip tests 1 and 2
skip_these 1, 2;
    # If you are using implicit configuration

skip_next

Another convenience function: Mark the next test to be skipped. Example:

skip_next;
os ok(0, 'This one will be skipped');

import

The import sub defines the keywords so that they will be exported (!). This is per Keyword::Declare.

os

Keyword os marks a statement that should be excuted only some of the time. Example:

os 'main::debug' $hrOpts  ok 1,'Something';
    # Run "ok 1,'Something'" if hashref $hrOpts indicates.
    # Save debug information into $main::debug.

Syntax:

os ['debug::variable::name'] [$hashref_options] [test_count] <statement | block>
  • $debug::variable::name will be assigned at compilation time. If specified, the given package variable will be filled in with the Keyword::Declare parse of the os invocation.

  • $hashref_options will be accessed at runtime. If it is not given, "$TEST_ONLYSOME" will be used instead.

  • test_count must be a numeric literal, if present. If it is given, it will be used instead of the number of tests specified in $hashref_options->{n}.

Cautions

  • The given statement or block will be run in its own lexical scope, not in the caller's scope.

  • If you use test_count>1, the whole block will be skipped only if every test in the block is marked to be skipped. So, for example,

    os 2 { ok(1); ok(0); }

    will still run the ok(1) even if it was marked to be skipped if the ok(0) was not marked to be skipped.

I recommend that, when using Test::OnlySome::RerunFailed, you always use test_count == 1.

unimport

Removes the "os" keyword definition.

INTERNALS

_gen

This routine generates source code that, at runtime, will execute a given only-some test.

_is_testnum

Return True if the provided parameter, or $_, is a valid test number.

_opts

Returns the appropriate options hashref, and an indication of whether the caller should shift (true for explicit config). Call as _opts($_[0]).

_nexttestnum

Gets the caller's current $TEST_NUMBER_OS value.

_escapekit

Find the caller that is using a Test::Kit package to use this module. This helps us import the keyword into the right module.

_printtrace

Print a full stack trace

VARIABLES

$TEST_NUMBER_OS

Exported into the caller's package. A sequential numbering of tests that have been run under "os".

$TEST_ONLYSOME

Exported into the caller's package. A hashref of options, of the same format as an explicit-config hashref. Keys are:

  • n

    The number of tests in each "os" call.

  • skip

    A hashref of tests to skip. That hashref is keyed by test number; any truthy value indicates that the "os" call beginning with that test number should be skipped.

    Note: The test numbers used by "os" are only those run under "os". For example:

    skip_these 2;
    os ok(1);       # os's test 1
    ok(0);          # oops - not skipped - no "os"
    os ok(0);       # this one is skipped - os's test 2

AUTHOR

Christopher White, <cxwembedded at gmail.com>

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on GitHub, at https://github.com/cxw42/Test-OnlySome/issues.

SUPPORT

You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

perldoc Test::OnlySome

You can also look for information at:

This module is versioned with semantic versioning, but in the backward-compatible Perl format. So version 0.001003 is semantic version 0.1.3.

LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2018 Christopher White.

This program is distributed under the MIT (X11) License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.