NAME

Selenium::Remote::WebElement - Representation of an HTML Element used by Selenium Remote Driver

VERSION

version 0.23

DESCRIPTION

Selenium Webdriver represents all the HTML elements as WebElement. This module provides a mechanism to represent them as objects & perform various actions on the related elements. This module should not be instantiated directly by the end user. Selenium::Remote::Driver instantiates this module when required. Typically, the find_element method in Selenium::Remote::Driver returns this object on which various element related operations can be carried out.

FUNCTIONS

click

Description:
   Click the element.

Usage:
   $elem->click();

submit

Description:
   Submit a FORM element. The submit command may also be applied to any element
   that is a descendant of a FORM element.

Usage:
   $elem->submit();

send_keys

Description:
   Send a sequence of key strokes to an element. If you want to send specific
   Keyboard events, then use the WDKeys module along with theis method. See e.g.
   for reference

Input: 1
   Required:
       {ARRAY | STRING} - Array of strings or a string.

Usage:
   $elem->send_keys('abcd', 'efg');
   $elem->send_keys('hijk');

   or

   # include the WDKeys module
   use Selenium::Remote::WDKeys;
   .
   .
   $elem->send_keys(KEYS->{'space'}, KEYS->{'enter'});

is_selected

Description:
   Determine if an OPTION element, or an INPUT element of type checkbox or
   radiobutton is currently selected.

Output:
   BOOLEAN - whether the element is selected

Usage:
   $elem->is_selected();

set_selected

Description:
   Select an OPTION element, or an INPUT element of type checkbox or radiobutton.

Usage:
   $elem->set_selected();

Note: DEPRECATED -- use click instead

toggle

Description:
   Toggle whether an OPTION element, or an INPUT element of type checkbox or
   radiobutton is currently selected.

Output:
   BOOLEAN - Whether the element is selected after toggling its state.

Usage:
   $elem->toggle();

Note: DEPRECATED -- use click instead

is_enabled

Description:
   Determine if an element is currently enabled.

Output:
   BOOLEAN - Whether the element is enabled.

Usage:
   $elem->is_enabled();

get_element_location

Description:
  Determine an element's location on the page. The point (0, 0) refers to the
  upper-left corner of the page.

Output:
   HASH - The X and Y coordinates for the element on the page.

Usage:
   $elem->get_element_location();

get_element_location_in_view

Description:
   Determine an element's location on the screen once it has been scrolled
   into view.

   Note: This is considered an internal command and should only be used to
   determine an element's location for correctly generating native events.

Output:
   {x:number, y:number} The X and Y coordinates for the element on the page.

Usage:
   $elem->get_element_location_in_view();

get_tag_name

Description:
   Query for an element's tag name.

Output:
   STRING - The element's tag name, as a lowercase string.

Usage:
   $elem->get_tag_name();

clear

Description:
   Clear a TEXTAREA or text INPUT element's value.

Usage:
   $elem->clear();

get_attribute

Description:
   Get the value of an element's attribute.

Input: 1
   Required:
       STRING - name of the attribute of the element

Output:
   {STRING | NULL} The value of the attribute, or null if it is not set on the element.

Usage:
   $elem->get_attribute('name');

get_value

Description:
   Query for the value of an element, as determined by its value attribute.

Output:
   {STRING | NULL} The element's value, or null if it doesn't have a value attribute.

Usage:
   $elem->get_value();

is_displayed

Description:
   Determine if an element is currently displayed.

Output:
   BOOLEAN - Whether the element is displayed.

Usage:
   $elem->is_displayed();

is_hidden

Description:
   Determine if an element is currently hidden.

Output:
   BOOLEAN - Whether the element is hidden.

Usage:
   $elem->is_hidden();

drag

Description:
   Drag and drop an element. The distance to drag an element should be
   specified relative to the upper-left corner of the page and it starts at 0,0

Input: 2
   Required:
       NUMBER - X axis distance in pixels
       NUMBER - Y axis distance in pixels

Usage:
   $elem->drag(216,158);

Note: DEPRECATED - drag is no longer available in the
JSONWireProtocol. We are working on an ActionsChains implementation,
but drag and drop doesn't currently work on the Webdriver side for
HTML5 pages. For reference, see:

http://elementalselenium.com/tips/39-drag-and-drop
https://gist.github.com/rcorreia/2362544

Check out the mouse_move_to_location, button_down, and button_up
functions on Selenium::Remote::Driver.

https://metacpan.org/pod/Selenium::Remote::Driver#mouse_move_to_location
https://metacpan.org/pod/Selenium::Remote::Driver#button_down
https://metacpan.org/pod/Selenium::Remote::Driver#button_up

get_size

Description:
   Determine an element's size in pixels. The size will be returned with width
   and height properties.

Output:
   HASH - The width and height of the element, in pixels.

Usage:
   $elem->get_size();

get_text

Description:
   Get the innerText of the element.

Output:
   STRING - innerText of an element

Usage:
   $elem->get_text();

get_css_attribute

Description:
   Query the value of an element's computed CSS property. The CSS property to
   query should be specified using the CSS property name, not the JavaScript
   property name (e.g. background-color instead of backgroundColor).

Input: 1
   Required:
       STRING - name of the css-attribute

Output:
   STRING - Value of the css attribute

Usage:
   $elem->get_css_attribute('background-color');

describe

Description:
   Describe the identified element

Usage:
   $elem->describe();

Note: DEPRECATED as of 2.42.2 -- use get_text, get_value, is_displayed, or
whatever appropriate WebElement function you need instead

SEE ALSO

Please see those modules/websites for more information related to this module.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://github.com/gempesaw/Selenium-Remote-Driver/issues

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

AUTHORS

  • Aditya Ivaturi <ivaturi@gmail.com>

  • Daniel Gempesaw <gempesaw@gmail.com>

  • Luke Closs <cpan@5thplane.com>

  • Mark Stosberg <mark@stosberg.com>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Aditya Ivaturi, Gordon Child

Copyright (c) 2014 Daniel Gempesaw

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.