NAME
Text::Xslate::Manual::Debugging - Debugging techniques for Xslate templates
DESCRIPTION
This document describes techniques for debugging templates.
File names and line numbers
Xslate messages include file names, line numbers, and, if possible, source code lines which seems problems.
You can also access the file name and the line number in templates by __FILE__
and __LINE__
tokens just like as Perl.
If you want reports files and lines from your registered functions, Text::Xslate->current_file
and Text::Xslate->current_line
in callbacks are the same as __FILE__
and __LINE__
in templates respectively.
sub my_sqrt {
my($n) = @_;
if($n < 1) {
# return a message instead of warnings
return sprintf "!!! Can't take sqrt of $n at %s line %d !!!",
Text::Xslate->current_file, Text::Xslate->current_line;
}
return sqrt($n);
}
my $tx = Text::Xslate->new(
function => { sqrt => \&my_sqrt },
);
To dump values
You can use any dumping modules via the function
option, but Xslate has a builtin dump
filter to dump template values.
<: $value | dump # Dump $value with Data::Dumper :>
Detection of missing variables (or typos or variable names)
Xslate itself has warning system for use of uninitialized values, but sometimes it is not enough.
If you want fill in some string, e.g. FILL ME, for missing variables, you can use the hash_with_default()
utility. For example:
use Text::Xslate::Util qw(hash_with_default);
$tx->render($name, hash_with_default(\%vars, sub { "FILL ME '@_' " }) );
Note that this is really slow because it is a tied-hash wrapper.