NAME

MooseX::Has::Sugar - Sugar Syntax for moose 'has' fields

VERSION

version 0.0404

SYNOPSIS

Moose has syntax is generally fine, but sometimes one gets bothered with the constant typing of string quotes for things. MooseX::Types exists and in many ways reduces the need for constant string creation.

Primary Benefits at a Glance

Reduced Typing in has declarations.

The constant need to type => and '' is fine for one-off cases, but the instant you have more than about 4 attributes it starts to get annoying.

More compact declarations.

Reduces much of the redundant typing in most cases, which makes your life easier, and makes it take up less visual space, which makes it faster to read.

No String Worries

Strings are often problematic, due to whitespace etc. Noted that if you do happen to mess them up, Moose should at least warn you that you've done something daft. Using this alleviates that worry.

Before this Module.

Classical Moose

has foo => (
        isa => 'Str',
        is  => 'ro',
        required => 1,
);

has bar => (
        isa => 'Str',
        is => 'rw'
        lazy_build => 1,
);

Lazy Evil way to do it:

PLEASE DONT DO THIS

has qw( foo isa Str is ro required 1 );
has qw( bar isa Str is rw lazy_build 1 );

With this module

( and with MooseX::Types )

use MooseX::Types::Moose qw( Str );
use MooseX::Has::Sugar;

has foo => (
        isa => Str,
        ro,
        required,
);
has bar => (
        isa => Str,
        rw,
        lazy_build,
);

Or even

use MooseX::Types::Moose qw( Str );
use MooseX::Has::Sugar;

has foo => ( isa => Str, ro,  required, );
has bar => ( isa => Str, rw,  lazy_build, );

Alternative Forms

Basic is Expansion Only

( using MooseX::Has::Sugar::Minimal instead )

use MooseX::Types::Moose qw( Str );
use MooseX::Has::Sugar::Minimal;

has foo => (
        isa => Str,
        is  => ro,
        required => 1,
);
has bar => (
        isa => Str,
        is => rw,
        lazy_build => 1,
);

Attribute Expansions with Basic Expansions

( Combining parts of this and MooseX::Has::Sugar::Minimal )

use MooseX::Types::Moose qw( Str );
use MooseX::Has::Sugar::Minimal;
use MooseX::Has::Sugar qw( :attrs );

has foo => (
        isa => Str,
        is  => ro,
        required,
);
has bar => (
        isa => Str,
        is => rw,
        lazy_build,
);

EXPORT

rw
ro
bare
lazy
lazy_build
required
coerce
weak_ref
auto_deref

EXPORT GROUPS

:default

Since 0.0300, this exports all our syntax, the same as :attrs :isattrs. Primarily because I found you generally want all the sugar, not just part of it. This also gets rid of that nasty exclusion logic.

:is

DEPRECATED. See MooseX::Has::Sugar::Minimal for the same functionality

:attrs

This exports lazy , lazy_build and required, coerce, weak_ref and auto_deref as subs that assume positive.

has foo => (
        required,
        isa => 'Str',
);
:isattrs

This exports ro, rw and bare as lists, so they behave as stand-alone attrs like lazy does.

has foo => (
        required,
        isa => 'Str',
        ro,
);

NOTE: This option is incompatible with MooseX::Has::Sugar::Minimal

:allattrs

This is a shorthand for qw( :isattrs :attrs )

FUNCTIONS

These you probably don't care about, they're all managed by Sub::Exporter and its stuff anyway.

rw

returns ('is','rw')

ro

returns ('is','ro')

bare

returns ('is','bare')

lazy

returns ('lazy',1)

required

returns ('required',1)

lazy_build

returns ('lazy_build',1)

coerce

returns ('coerce',1)

weak_ref

returns ('weak_ref',1)

auto_deref

returns ('auto_deref',1)

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-moosex-has-extras at rt.cpan.org, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=MooseX-Has-Sugar. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.

SUPPORT

You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

perldoc MooseX::Has::Sugar

You can also look for information at:

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

AUTHOR

Kent Fredric <kentnl at cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2009 by Kent Fredric.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.