NAME
Perl::Critic::Pulp - some add-on perlcritic policies
DESCRIPTION
This is a collection of add-on policies for Perl::Critic
, summarized below. They're under a "pulp" theme plus other themes according to their purpose (see "POLICY THEMES" in Perl::Critic).
Bugs
- Miscellanea::TextDomainPlaceholders
-
Check keyword arguments to
__x
,__nx
, etc. - Modules::ProhibitUseQuotedVersion
-
Don't quote version requirement
use Foo '1.5'
- ValuesAndExpressions::RequireNumericVersion
-
$VERSION
a plain number for comparisons and checking. - ValuesAndExpressions::ConstantBeforeLt
-
Avoid problems with
FOO < 123
- ValuesAndExpressions::NotWithCompare
-
Avoid problems with
! $x == $y
- ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitArrayAssignAref
-
Dubious
@array=[1,2,3]
array/arrayref assignment. - ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitFiletest_f
-
Don't use
-f
. - ValuesAndExpressions::UnexpandedSpecialLiteral
-
Literal use of
__PACKAGE__
etc.
Compatibility
- Compatibility::ConstantPragmaHash
-
Perl version for hash style multi-constants.
- Compatibility::ConstantLeadingUnderscore
-
Perl version for constants with leading underscore.
- Compatibility::Gtk2Constants
-
Gtk2 module version for its constants.
- Compatibility::PerlMinimumVersionAndWhy
-
Perl version declared against features used.
- Compatibility::PodMinimumVersion
-
Perl version declared against POD features used.
- Compatibility::ProhibitUnixDevNull
-
Prefer
File::Spec->devnull
over explicit /dev/null.
Efficiency
- Documentation::RequireEndBeforeLastPod
-
Put
__END__
before POD, at end of file. - Miscellanea::TextDomainUnused
-
Locale::TextDomain
imported but not used. - Modules::ProhibitPOSIXimport
-
Don't import the whole of
POSIX
.
Cosmetic
- CodeLayout::RequireTrailingCommaAtNewline
- CodeLayout::RequireFinalSemicolon
-
Semicolon
;
on the last statement of a subroutine or block. - ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitEmptyCommas
-
Stray consecutive commas
,,
- ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitNullStatements
-
Stray semicolons
;
- ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitUnknownBackslash
-
Unknown
\z
etc escapes in strings. - ValuesAndExpressions::ProhibitBarewordDoubleColon
-
Double-colon barewords
Foo::Bar::
- Modules::ProhibitModuleShebang
-
No
#!
interpreter line in .pm files.
Documentation
- Documentation::ProhibitUnbalancedParens
-
Unbalanced or mismatched ( ) parens, brackets and braces.
- Documentation::ProhibitAdjacentLinks
-
Put commas or some text in between adjacent
L<>
links. - Documentation::ProhibitBadAproposMarkup
-
Avoid C<> in NAME section, bad for man's "apropos" output.
- Documentation::ProhibitParagraphTwoDots
-
Don't end paragraph with ".." (stray extra dot).
- Documentation::ProhibitVerbatimMarkup
-
Verbatim paragraphs not expanding
C<>
etc markup. - Documentation::RequireLinkedURLs
-
Use
L<>
markup on URLs.
Selecting
You can always enable or disable the policies you do or don't want (see "CONFIGURATION" in Perl::Critic). If you haven't already realized, there's a wide range of builtin and add-on perlcritic policies ranging from bug catching to the bizarre or deliberately restrictive. You're not meant to pass all of them and some may even be mutually contradictory.
The restrictive policies are meant as building blocks for a limited house style. ProhibitBarewordDoubleColon
above is an example of this, something like ProhibitUnlessBlocks
is another. They're usually a matter of personal preference (and non de gustibus disputandum), but following all gives away big parts of the language and ends up with very un-typical code.
Some policies are geared a bit towards beginners. ProhibitUnknownBackslash
above or RequireInitializationForLocalVars
are along those lines. If you know what you're doing there may be good backslashing the prohibition doesn't know, and local variable initializers make no sense for output variables like $!
when you get to the level of using local
to preserve such values.
In general the POD docs are supposed to explain the motivation so you can see if you want it or not, but if you're not turning off or drastically customizing about half of all policies then you're either not trying or you're much too easily lead!
OTHER NOTES
In most of the perlcritic documentation, including the Pulp stuff here, policy names appear without the full Perl::Critic::Policy::...
class part. In Emacs try man-completion.el
to have M-x man
automatically expand a suffix part at point, or ffap-perl-module.el
to go to the source similarly.
http://user42.tuxfamily.org/man-completion/index.html
http://user42.tuxfamily.org/ffap-perl-module/index.html
In perlcritic's output you can ask for %P for the full policy name to copy or follow. Here's a good format you can put in your .perlcriticrc, including file:line:column: style Emacs will recognise.
verbose=%f:%l:%c:\n %P\n %m\n
See Perl::Critic::Violation for all the %
escapes. perlcritic.el has patterns for Emacs to match the builtin perlcritic formats, but it's easier to print file:line:column:.
SEE ALSO
HOME PAGE
http://user42.tuxfamily.org/perl-critic-pulp/index.html
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kevin Ryde
Perl-Critic-Pulp is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.
Perl-Critic-Pulp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Perl-Critic-Pulp. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.