NAME
Text::HyperScript - Let's write html/xml templates as perl code!
SYNOPSIS
use feature qw(say);
use Text::HyperScript qw(h true);
# tag only
say h('hr'); # => '<hr />'
say h(script => q{}); # => '<script></script>'
# tag with content
say h('p', 'hi,'); # => '<p>hi,</p>'
say h('p', ['hi,']); # => '<p>hi,</p>'
say h('p', 'hi', h('b', ['anonymous'])); # => '<p>hi,<b>anonymous</b></p>'
say h('p', 'foo', ['bar'], 'baz'); # => '<p>foobarbarz</p>'
# tag with attributes
say h('hr', { id => 'foo' }); # => '<hr id="foo" />'
say h('hr', { id => 'foo', class => 'bar'}); # => '<hr class="bar" id="foo">'
say h('hr', { class => ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'] }); # => '<hr class="bar baz foo">'
# tag with prefixed attributes
say h('hr', { data => { foo => 'bar' } }); # => '<hr data-foo="bar">'
say h('hr', { data => { foo => [qw(foo bar baz)] } }); # => '<hr data-foo="bar baz foo">'
# tag with value-less attribute
say h('script', { crossorigin => true }, ""); # <script crossorigin></script>
DESCRIPTION
This module is a html/xml tags generator like as hyperscript-ish style.
FEATURES
-
We're able to write html/xml templates witout raw markup.
-
This module generates automatic escaped html/xml tags by default.
Like this:
use feature qw(say); say h('p', 'hello, <script>alert("XSS!")</script>') # => <p>hello, <scrip>alert("XSS!")</script></p>
- Includes shorthand for multiple class name and prefixed attributes
-
This module has shorthand multiple class name, and data or aria and others prefixed attributes.
For examples:
use feature qw(say); say h('h1', { class => [qw/ C B A /] }, 'msg'); # => <h1 class="A B C">msg</h1> say h('button', { data => { click => '1' } }, 'label'); # => <button data-click="1">label</button> say h('a', { href => '#', aria => {label => 'label' } }, 'link'); # => <a aria-label="label" href="#">link</a>
-
This module supports empty element and empty content tags.
Like that:
use feature qw(say); say h('hr'); # empty tag # => <hr /> say h('script', '') # empty content tag # => <script></script>
TAGSETS
This modules includes shorthand modules for writes tag name as subroutine.
Currently Supported:
HTML5: Text::HyperScript::HTML5
MODULE FUNCTIONS
text
This function generates html/xml escaped text.
raw
This function generates raw text without html/xml escape.
This function should be used for display trusted text content.
true / false (constants)
This constants use for value-less attributes.
For examples, if we'd like to use crossorigin
attriute on script
tag, we're able to use these contants like this:
use feature qw(say);
say h('scirpt', { crossorigin => true }, '')
# => <scritp crossorigin></script>
false
constants exists for override value-less attributes. If set false
to value-less attribute, that attribute ignored.
h
This function makes html/xml text from perl code.
The first argument is tag name, and after argument could be passed these values as repeatable.
NOTICE:
The all element attributes sorted by ascendant.
This behaviour is intentional for same result of reproducible output.
- $text : Str
-
The text string uses as a element content.
For example:
use feature qw(say); say h('p', 'hi,') # <- 'hi,' is a plain text string # => <p>hi,</p>
- \%attributes : HashRef[Str | ArrayRef[Str] | HashRef[Str] ]
-
The element attributes could be defined by these styles:
- \%attributes contains Str
-
In this case, Str value uses for single value of attribute.
use feature qw(say); say h('p', { id => 'msg' }, 'hi,') # => <p id="msg">hi,</p>
- \%attributes contains ArrayRef[Str]
-
If attribute is ArrayRef[Str], these Str values joined by whitespace and sorted ascendant.
use feature qw(say); say h('p', { class => [qw/ foo bar baz /] }, 'hi,') # => <p class="bar baz foo">hi,</p>
- HashRef[Str]
-
If attribute is HashRef[Str], this code means shorthand for prefixed attribute.
use feature qw(say); say h('p', { data => { label => 'foo' } }, 'hi,') # => <p data-label="foo"></p>
- \@nested : ArrayRef
-
The all ArrayRef passed to
h
function is flatten by internally.This ArrayRef supported all content type of
h
function.
LICENSE
Copyright (C) OKAMURA Naoki a.k.a nyarla.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
AUTHOR
OKAMURA Naoki a.k.a nyarla: <nyarla@kalaclista.com>