// Copyright (c) 2023 Yuki Kimoto
// MIT License
// The following codes was originally created by copying the MD5.xs in https://metacpan.org/pod/Digest::MD5
#include "spvm_native.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
static const char* FILE_NAME = "Digest/MD5.c";
#if BYTEORDER > 0x4321 || defined(TRUNCATE_uint32_t)
#define TO32(x) ((x) & 0xFFFFffff)
#define TRUNC32(x) ((x) &= 0xFFFFffff)
#else
#define TO32(x) (x)
#define TRUNC32(x) /*nothing*/
#endif
/* The MD5 algorithm is defined in terms of little endian 32-bit
* values. The following macros (and functions) allow us to convert
* between native integers and such values.
*/
static void u2s(uint32_t u, uint8_t* s) {
*s++ = (uint8_t)(u & 0xFF);
*s++ = (uint8_t)((u >> 8) & 0xFF);
*s++ = (uint8_t)((u >> 16) & 0xFF);
*s = (uint8_t)((u >> 24) & 0xFF);
}
#define s2u(s,u) ((u) = (uint32_t)(*s) | \
((uint32_t)(*(s+1)) << 8) | \
((uint32_t)(*(s+2)) << 16) | \
((uint32_t)(*(s+3)) << 24))
/* This structure keeps the current state of algorithm.
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t A, B, C, D; /* current digest */
uint32_t bytes_low; /* counts bytes in message */
uint32_t bytes_high; /* turn it into a 64-bit counter */
uint8_t buffer[128]; /* collect complete 64 byte blocks */
} MD5_CTX;
/* Padding is added at the end of the message in order to fill a
* complete 64 byte block (- 8 bytes for the message length). The
* padding is also the reason the buffer in MD5_CTX have to be
* 128 bytes.
*/
static const unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/* Constants for MD5Transform routine.
*/
#define S11 7
#define S12 12
#define S13 17
#define S14 22
#define S21 5
#define S22 9
#define S23 14
#define S24 20
#define S31 4
#define S32 11
#define S33 16
#define S34 23
#define S41 6
#define S42 10
#define S43 15
#define S44 21
/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
*/
#define F(x, y, z) ((((x) & ((y) ^ (z))) ^ (z)))
#define G(x, y, z) F(z, x, y)
#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
*/
#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n) | ((x) >> (32-(n)))))
/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
* Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
#define FF(a, b, c, d, s, ac) \
(a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (NEXTx) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
TRUNC32((a)); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
TRUNC32((a));
#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) \
(a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + X[x] + (uint32_t)(ac); \
TRUNC32((a)); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
TRUNC32((a));
#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) \
(a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + X[x] + (uint32_t)(ac); \
TRUNC32((a)); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
TRUNC32((a));
#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) \
(a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + X[x] + (uint32_t)(ac); \
TRUNC32((a)); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
TRUNC32((a));
static void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *ctx) {
/* Start state */
ctx->A = 0x67452301;
ctx->B = 0xefcdab89;
ctx->C = 0x98badcfe;
ctx->D = 0x10325476;
/* message length */
ctx->bytes_low = ctx->bytes_high = 0;
}
static void MD5Transform(MD5_CTX* ctx, const uint8_t* buf, int32_t blocks) {
#ifdef SPVM_DIGEST_MD5_DEBUG
static int tcount = 0;
#endif
uint32_t A = ctx->A;
uint32_t B = ctx->B;
uint32_t C = ctx->C;
uint32_t D = ctx->D;
do {
uint32_t a = A;
uint32_t b = B;
uint32_t c = C;
uint32_t d = D;
uint32_t X[16]; /* little-endian values, used in round 2-4 */
uint32_t *uptr = X;
uint32_t tmp;
#define NEXTx (s2u(buf,tmp), buf += 4, *uptr++ = tmp)
#ifdef SPVM_DIGEST_MD5_DEBUG
if (buf == ctx->buffer)
fprintf(stderr,"%5d: Transform ctx->buffer", ++tcount);
else
fprintf(stderr,"%5d: Transform %p (%d)", ++tcount, buf, blocks);
{
int i;
fprintf(stderr,"[");
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
fprintf(stderr,"%x,", x[i]); /* FIXME */
}
fprintf(stderr,"]\n");
}
#endif
/* Round 1 */
FF (a, b, c, d, S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
FF (d, a, b, c, S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
FF (c, d, a, b, S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
FF (b, c, d, a, S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
FF (a, b, c, d, S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
FF (d, a, b, c, S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
FF (c, d, a, b, S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
FF (b, c, d, a, S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
FF (a, b, c, d, S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
FF (d, a, b, c, S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
FF (c, d, a, b, S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
FF (b, c, d, a, S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
FF (a, b, c, d, S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
FF (d, a, b, c, S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
FF (c, d, a, b, S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
FF (b, c, d, a, S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
/* Round 2 */
GG (a, b, c, d, 1, S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
GG (d, a, b, c, 6, S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
GG (c, d, a, b, 11, S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
GG (b, c, d, a, 0, S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
GG (a, b, c, d, 5, S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
GG (d, a, b, c, 10, S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
GG (c, d, a, b, 15, S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
GG (b, c, d, a, 4, S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
GG (a, b, c, d, 9, S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
GG (d, a, b, c, 14, S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
GG (c, d, a, b, 3, S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
GG (b, c, d, a, 8, S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
GG (a, b, c, d, 13, S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
GG (d, a, b, c, 2, S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
GG (c, d, a, b, 7, S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
GG (b, c, d, a, 12, S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
/* Round 3 */
HH (a, b, c, d, 5, S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
HH (d, a, b, c, 8, S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
HH (c, d, a, b, 11, S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
HH (b, c, d, a, 14, S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
HH (a, b, c, d, 1, S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
HH (d, a, b, c, 4, S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
HH (c, d, a, b, 7, S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
HH (b, c, d, a, 10, S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
HH (a, b, c, d, 13, S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
HH (d, a, b, c, 0, S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
HH (c, d, a, b, 3, S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
HH (b, c, d, a, 6, S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
HH (a, b, c, d, 9, S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
HH (d, a, b, c, 12, S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
HH (c, d, a, b, 15, S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
HH (b, c, d, a, 2, S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
/* Round 4 */
II (a, b, c, d, 0, S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
II (d, a, b, c, 7, S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
II (c, d, a, b, 14, S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
II (b, c, d, a, 5, S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
II (a, b, c, d, 12, S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
II (d, a, b, c, 3, S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
II (c, d, a, b, 10, S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
II (b, c, d, a, 1, S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
II (a, b, c, d, 8, S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
II (d, a, b, c, 15, S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
II (c, d, a, b, 6, S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
II (b, c, d, a, 13, S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
II (a, b, c, d, 4, S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
II (d, a, b, c, 11, S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
II (c, d, a, b, 2, S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
II (b, c, d, a, 9, S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
A += a; TRUNC32(A);
B += b; TRUNC32(B);
C += c; TRUNC32(C);
D += d; TRUNC32(D);
} while (--blocks);
ctx->A = A;
ctx->B = B;
ctx->C = C;
ctx->D = D;
}
#ifdef SPVM_DIGEST_MD5_DEBUG
static char* ctx_dump(MD5_CTX* ctx) {
static char buf[1024];
sprintf(buf, "{A=%x,B=%x,C=%x,D=%x,%d,%d(%d)}",
ctx->A, ctx->B, ctx->C, ctx->D,
ctx->bytes_low, ctx->bytes_high, (ctx->bytes_low&0x3F));
return buf;
}
#endif
static void MD5Update(MD5_CTX* ctx, const uint8_t* buf, int32_t len) {
int32_t blocks;
int32_t fill = ctx->bytes_low & 0x3F;
#ifdef SPVM_DIGEST_MD5_DEBUG
static int ucount = 0;
fprintf(stderr,"%5i: Update(%s, %p, %d)\n", ++ucount, ctx_dump(ctx),
buf, len);
#endif
ctx->bytes_low += len;
if (ctx->bytes_low < len) /* wrap around */
ctx->bytes_high++;
if (fill) {
int32_t missing = 64 - fill;
if (len < missing) {
memcpy(ctx->buffer + fill, buf, len * sizeof(uint8_t));
return;
}
memcpy(ctx->buffer + fill, buf, missing * sizeof(uint8_t));
MD5Transform(ctx, ctx->buffer, 1);
buf += missing;
len -= missing;
}
blocks = len >> 6;
if (blocks)
MD5Transform(ctx, buf, blocks);
if ( (len &= 0x3F)) {
memcpy(ctx->buffer, buf + (blocks << 6), len * sizeof(uint8_t));
}
}
static void MD5Final(uint8_t* digest, MD5_CTX *ctx) {
int32_t fill = ctx->bytes_low & 0x3F;
int32_t padlen = (fill < 56 ? 56 : 120) - fill;
uint32_t bits_low, bits_high;
#ifdef SPVM_DIGEST_MD5_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr," Final: %s\n", ctx_dump(ctx));
#endif
memcpy(ctx->buffer + fill, PADDING, padlen * sizeof(uint8_t));
fill += padlen;
bits_low = ctx->bytes_low << 3;
bits_high = (ctx->bytes_high << 3) | (ctx->bytes_low >> 29);
u2s(bits_low, ctx->buffer + fill); fill += 4;
u2s(bits_high, ctx->buffer + fill); fill += 4;
MD5Transform(ctx, ctx->buffer, fill >> 6);
#ifdef SPVM_DIGEST_MD5_DEBUG
fprintf(stderr," Result: %s\n", ctx_dump(ctx));
#endif
u2s(ctx->A, digest);
u2s(ctx->B, digest+4);
u2s(ctx->C, digest+8);
u2s(ctx->D, digest+12);
}
static char* hex_16(const unsigned char* from, char* to) {
static const char hexdigits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
const unsigned char *end = from + 16;
char *d = to;
while (from < end) {
*d++ = hexdigits[(*from >> 4)];
*d++ = hexdigits[(*from & 0x0F)];
from++;
}
*d = '\0';
return to;
}
/* Formats */
#define F_BIN 0
#define F_HEX 1
#define F_B64 2
static void* make_output(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack, const unsigned char *src, int type) {
int32_t len;
char result[33];
char *ret;
switch (type) {
case F_BIN:
ret = (char*)src;
len = 16;
break;
case F_HEX:
ret = hex_16(src, result);
len = 32;
break;
default:
assert(0);
break;
}
void* obj_ret = env->new_string(env, stack, ret, len);
return obj_ret;
}
// Class Methods
int32_t SPVM__Digest__MD5__md5(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack) {
MD5_CTX ctx;
int i;
unsigned char *data;
int32_t len;
unsigned char digeststr[16];
void* obj_data = stack[0].oval;
if (!obj_data) {
return env->die(env, stack, "$data must be defined", __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
}
data = (unsigned char *)env->get_chars(env, stack, obj_data);
len = env->length(env, stack, obj_data);
MD5Init(&ctx);
MD5Update(&ctx, data, len);
MD5Final(digeststr, &ctx);
void* output = make_output(env, stack, digeststr, F_BIN);
stack[0].oval = output;
return 0;
}
int32_t SPVM__Digest__MD5__md5_hex(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack) {
MD5_CTX ctx;
int i;
unsigned char *data;
int32_t len;
unsigned char digeststr[16];
void* obj_data = stack[0].oval;
if (!obj_data) {
return env->die(env, stack, "$data must be defined", __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
}
data = (unsigned char *)env->get_chars(env, stack, obj_data);
len = env->length(env, stack, obj_data);
MD5Init(&ctx);
MD5Update(&ctx, data, len);
MD5Final(digeststr, &ctx);
void* output = make_output(env, stack, digeststr, F_HEX);
stack[0].oval = output;
return 0;
}
int32_t SPVM__Digest__MD5__new(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack) {
int32_t e;
void* obj_self = env->new_object_by_name(env, stack, "Digest::MD5", &e, __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
if (e) { return e; }
MD5_CTX* ctx = env->new_memory_block(env, stack, sizeof(MD5_CTX));
MD5Init(ctx);
void* obj_ctx = env->new_pointer_object_by_name(env, stack, "Digest::MD5::Context", ctx, &e, __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
env->set_field_object_by_name(env, stack, obj_self, "context", obj_ctx, &e, __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
if (e) { return e; }
stack[0].oval = obj_self;
return 0;
}
// Instance Methods
int32_t SPVM__Digest__MD5__DESTROY(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack) {
int32_t e;
void* obj_self = stack[0].oval;
void* obj_ctx = env->get_field_object_by_name(env, stack, obj_self, "context", &e, __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
if (e) { return e; }
MD5_CTX* ctx = env->get_pointer(env, stack, obj_ctx);
assert(ctx);
env->free_memory_block(env, stack, ctx);
return 0;
}
int32_t SPVM__Digest__MD5__add(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack) {
int32_t e;
void* obj_self = stack[0].oval;
void* obj_data = stack[1].oval;
if (!obj_data) {
return env->die(env, stack, "$data must be defined", __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
}
const char* data = (unsigned char *)env->get_chars(env, stack, obj_data);
int32_t len = env->length(env, stack, obj_data);
void* obj_ctx = env->get_field_object_by_name(env, stack, obj_self, "context", &e, __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
if (e) { return e; }
MD5_CTX* ctx = env->get_pointer(env, stack, obj_ctx);
MD5Update(ctx, data, len);
stack[0].oval = obj_self;
return 0;
}
int32_t SPVM__Digest__MD5__digest(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack) {
int32_t e;
void* obj_self = stack[0].oval;
void* obj_ctx = env->get_field_object_by_name(env, stack, obj_self, "context", &e, __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
if (e) { return e; }
MD5_CTX* ctx = env->get_pointer(env, stack, obj_ctx);
unsigned char digeststr[16];
MD5Final(digeststr, ctx);
void* output = make_output(env, stack, digeststr, F_BIN);
stack[0].oval = output;
return 0;
}
int32_t SPVM__Digest__MD5__hexdigest(SPVM_ENV* env, SPVM_VALUE* stack) {
int32_t e;
void* obj_self = stack[0].oval;
void* obj_ctx = env->get_field_object_by_name(env, stack, obj_self, "context", &e, __func__, FILE_NAME, __LINE__);
if (e) { return e; }
MD5_CTX* ctx = env->get_pointer(env, stack, obj_ctx);
unsigned char digeststr[16];
MD5Final(digeststr, ctx);
void* output = make_output(env, stack, digeststr, F_HEX);
stack[0].oval = output;
return 0;
}