NAME
    ExtUtils::ParseXS - converts Perl XS code into C code

SYNOPSIS
      use ExtUtils::ParseXS qw(process_file);
  
      process_file( filename => 'foo.xs' );

      process_file( filename => 'foo.xs',
                    output => 'bar.c',
                    'C++' => 1,
                    typemap => 'path/to/typemap',
                    hiertype => 1,
                    except => 1,
                    prototypes => 1,
                    versioncheck => 1,
                    linenumbers => 1,
                    optimize => 1,
                    prototypes => 1,
                  );
    =head1 DESCRIPTION

    "ExtUtils::ParseXS" will compile XS code into C code by embedding the
    constructs necessary to let C functions manipulate Perl values and creates
    the glue necessary to let Perl access those functions. The compiler uses
    typemaps to determine how to map C function parameters and variables to Perl
    values.

    The compiler will search for typemap files called *typemap*. It will use the
    following search path to find default typemaps, with the rightmost typemap
    taking precedence.

            ../../../typemap:../../typemap:../typemap:typemap

EXPORT
    None by default. "process_file()" may be exported upon request.

FUNCTIONS
    process_xs()
        This function processes an XS file and sends output to a C file. Named
        parameters control how the processing is done. The following parameters
        are accepted:

        C++ Adds "extern "C"" to the C code. Default is false.

        hiertype
            Retains "::" in type names so that C++ hierachical types can be
            mapped. Default is false.

        except
            Adds exception handling stubs to the C code. Default is false.

        typemap
            Indicates that a user-supplied typemap should take precedence over
            the default typemaps. A single typemap may be specified as a string,
            or multiple typemaps can be specified in an array reference, with
            the last typemap having the highest precedence.

        prototypes
            Generates prototype code for all xsubs. Default is false.

        versioncheck
            Makes sure at run time that the object file (derived from the ".xs"
            file) and the ".pm" files have the same version number. Default is
            true.

        linenumbers
            Adds "#line" directives to the C output so error messages will look
            like they came from the original XS file. Default is true.

        optimize
            Enables certain optimizations. The only optimization that is
            currently affected is the use of *target*s by the output C code (see
            the perlguts manpage). Not optimizing may significantly slow down
            the generated code, but this is the way xsubpp of 5.005 and earlier
            operated. Default is to optimize.

        inout
            Enable recognition of "IN", "OUT_LIST" and "INOUT_LIST"
            declarations. Default is true.

        argtypes
            Enable recognition of ANSI-like descriptions of function signature.
            Default is true.

        s   I have no clue what this does. Strips function prefixes?

    errors()
        This function returns the number of [a certain kind of] errors
        encountered during processing of the XS file.

AUTHOR
    Original code for ExtUtils::xsubpp script was written by Larry Wall.

    Adapted into ExtUtils::ParseXS module by Ken Williams, <ken@mathforum.org>

COPYRIGHT
    Copyright 2002-2003 Ken Williams. All rights reserved.

    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the same terms as Perl itself.

    Based on the ExtUtils::xsubpp code by Larry Wall and the Perl 5 Porters,
    which was released under the same license terms.

SEE ALSO
    the perl manpage, ExtUtils::xsubpp, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, the perlxs manpage,
    the perlxstut manpage.