NAME
gu - Day-to-day command-line utilities for git
VERSION
This document describes version 0.086 of gu (from Perl distribution App-GitUtils), released on 2022-07-30.
SYNOPSIS
% gu clone-to-bare [--cmd=subcommand_name] [--config-path=path|-c|--no-config|-C] [--config-profile=profile|-P] [--dir=dirname] [--format=name|--json] [--(no)naked-res] [--no-env] [--page-result[=program]|--view-result[=program]] [--target-dir=dirname]
% gu info [--cmd=subcommand_name] [--config-path=path|-c|--no-config|-C] [--config-profile=profile|-P] [--dir=dirname] [--format=name|--json] [--(no)naked-res] [--no-env] [--page-result[=program]|--view-result[=program]]
% gu post-commit [--cmd=subcommand_name] [--config-path=path|-c|--no-config|-C] [--config-profile=profile|-P] [--dir=dirname] [--format=name|--json] [--(no)naked-res] [--no-env] [--page-result[=program]|--view-result[=program]]
% gu pre-commit [--cmd=subcommand_name] [--config-path=path|-c|--no-config|-C] [--config-profile=profile|-P] [--dir=dirname] [--format=name|--json] [--(no)naked-res] [--no-env] [--page-result[=program]|--view-result[=program]]
% gu rh [--cmd=subcommand_name] [--config-path=path|-c|--no-config|-C] [--config-profile=profile|-P] [--dir=dirname] [--format=name|--json] [--(no)naked-res] [--no-env] [--page-result[=program]|--view-result[=program]] -- <name>
% gu run-hook [--cmd=subcommand_name] [--config-path=path|-c|--no-config|-C] [--config-profile=profile|-P] [--dir=dirname] [--format=name|--json] [--(no)naked-res] [--no-env] [--page-result[=program]|--view-result[=program]] -- <name>
SUBCOMMANDS
clone-to-bare
Clone repository to a bare repository.
info
Return information about git repository.
Information include: - Path of the git directory - Repository name - Current/active branch
Will return status 412 if working directory is not inside a git repository. Will return status 500 on errors, e.g. if git
command cannot recognize the repository.
post-commit
Run post-commit hook.
Basically the same as:
% .git/hooks/post-commit
except can be done anywhere inside git repo.
pre-commit
Run pre-commit hook.
Basically the same as:
% .git/hooks/pre-commit
except can be done anywhere inside git repo.
rh
Alias for run-hook.
Basically the same as:
% .git/hooks/<hook-name>
except can be done anywhere inside git repo and provides tab completion.
run-hook
Run a hook.
Basically the same as:
% .git/hooks/<hook-name>
except can be done anywhere inside git repo and provides tab completion.
OPTIONS
*
marks required options.
Common options
- --cmd=s
-
Select subcommand.
This is useful if a default subcommand exists, where that subcommand will be chosen if user does not specify another explicitly.
- --config-path=s, -c
-
Set path to configuration file.
Can actually be specified multiple times to instruct application to read from multiple configuration files (and merge them).
- --config-profile=s, -P
-
Set configuration profile to use.
A single configuration file can contain profiles, i.e. alternative sets of values that can be selected. For example:
[profile=dev] username=foo pass=beaver [profile=production] username=bar pass=honey
When you specify
--config-profile=dev
,username
will be set tofoo
andpassword
tobeaver
. When you specify--config-profile=production
,username
will be set tobar
andpassword
tohoney
. - --format=s
-
Choose output format, e.g. json, text.
Default value:
undef
Output can be displayed in multiple formats, and a suitable default format is chosen depending on the application and/or whether output destination is interactive terminal (i.e. whether output is piped). This option specifically chooses an output format.
- --help, -h, -?
-
Display help message and exit.
- --json
-
Set output format to json.
- --naked-res
-
When outputing as JSON, strip result envelope.
Default value:
0
By default, when outputing as JSON, the full enveloped result is returned, e.g.:
[200,"OK",[1,2,3],{"func.extra"=>4}]
The reason is so you can get the status (1st element), status message (2nd element) as well as result metadata/extra result (4th element) instead of just the result (3rd element). However, sometimes you want just the result, e.g. when you want to pipe the result for more post-processing. In this case you can use
--naked-res
so you just get:[1,2,3]
- --no-config, -C
-
Do not use any configuration file.
If you specify
--no-config
, the application will not read any configuration file. - --no-env
-
Do not read environment for default options.
If you specify
--no-env
, the application wil not read any environment variable. - --page-result
-
Filter output through a pager.
This option will pipe the output to a specified pager program. If pager program is not specified, a suitable default e.g.
less
is chosen. - --subcommands
-
List available subcommands.
- --version, -v
-
Display program's version and exit.
- --view-result
-
View output using a viewer.
This option will first save the output to a temporary file, then open a viewer program to view the temporary file. If a viewer program is not chosen, a suitable default, e.g. the browser, is chosen.
Options for subcommand clone-to-bare
- --dir=s
-
A directory inside git repo.
If not specified, will assume current directory is inside git repository and will search
.git
upwards. - --target-dir=s
-
Target repo directory.
If not specified, defaults to
$repodir.bare/
.
Options for subcommand info
- --dir=s
-
A directory inside git repo.
If not specified, will assume current directory is inside git repository and will search
.git
upwards.
Options for subcommand post-commit
- --dir=s
-
A directory inside git repo.
If not specified, will assume current directory is inside git repository and will search
.git
upwards.
Options for subcommand pre-commit
- --dir=s
-
A directory inside git repo.
If not specified, will assume current directory is inside git repository and will search
.git
upwards.
Options for subcommand rh
- --dir=s
-
A directory inside git repo.
If not specified, will assume current directory is inside git repository and will search
.git
upwards. - --name=s*
-
Hook name, e.g. post-commit.
Can also be specified as the 1st command-line argument.
Options for subcommand run-hook
- --dir=s
-
A directory inside git repo.
If not specified, will assume current directory is inside git repository and will search
.git
upwards. - --name=s*
-
Hook name, e.g. post-commit.
Can also be specified as the 1st command-line argument.
COMPLETION
This script has shell tab completion capability with support for several shells.
bash
To activate bash completion for this script, put:
complete -C gu gu
in your bash startup (e.g. ~/.bashrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.
It is recommended, however, that you install modules using cpanm-shcompgen which can activate shell completion for scripts immediately.
tcsh
To activate tcsh completion for this script, put:
complete gu 'p/*/`gu`/'
in your tcsh startup (e.g. ~/.tcshrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.
It is also recommended to install shcompgen (see above).
other shells
For fish and zsh, install shcompgen as described above.
CONFIGURATION FILE
This script can read configuration files. Configuration files are in the format of IOD, which is basically INI with some extra features.
By default, these names are searched for configuration filenames (can be changed using --config-path
): /home/s1/.config/gLtTcp7C8L.conf, /home/s1/gLtTcp7C8L.conf, or /etc/gLtTcp7C8L.conf.
All found files will be read and merged.
To disable searching for configuration files, pass --no-config
.
To put configuration for a certain subcommand only, use a section name like [subcommand=NAME]
or [SOMESECTION subcommand=NAME]
.
You can put multiple profiles in a single file by using section names like [profile=SOMENAME]
or [SOMESECTION profile=SOMENAME]
or [subcommand=SUBCOMMAND_NAME profile=SOMENAME]
or [SOMESECTION subcommand=SUBCOMMAND_NAME profile=SOMENAME]
. Those sections will only be read if you specify the matching --config-profile SOMENAME
.
You can also put configuration for multiple programs inside a single file, and use filter program=NAME
in section names, e.g. [program=NAME ...]
or [SOMESECTION program=NAME]
. The section will then only be used when the reading program matches.
You can also filter a section by environment variable using the filter env=CONDITION
in section names. For example if you only want a section to be read if a certain environment variable is true: [env=SOMEVAR ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=SOMEVAR ...]
. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable equals some string: [env=HOSTNAME=blink ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME=blink ...]
. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable does not equal some string: [env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...]
. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable includes some string: [env=HOSTNAME*=server ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME*=server ...]
. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable does not include some string: [env=HOSTNAME!*=server ...]
or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME!*=server ...]
. Note that currently due to simplistic parsing, there must not be any whitespace in the value being compared because it marks the beginning of a new section filter or section name.
To load and configure plugins, you can use either the -plugins
parameter (e.g. -plugins=DumpArgs
or -plugins=DumpArgs@before_validate_args
), or use the [plugin=NAME ...]
sections, for example:
[plugin=DumpArgs]
-event=before_validate_args
-prio=99
[plugin=Foo]
-event=after_validate_args
arg1=val1
arg2=val2
which is equivalent to setting -plugins=-DumpArgs@before_validate_args@99,-Foo@after_validate_args,arg1,val1,arg2,val2
.
List of available configuration parameters:
Common for all subcommands
format (see --format)
naked_res (see --naked-res)
Configuration for subcommand clone-to-bare
dir (see --dir)
target_dir (see --target-dir)
Configuration for subcommand info
dir (see --dir)
Configuration for subcommand post-commit
dir (see --dir)
Configuration for subcommand pre-commit
dir (see --dir)
Configuration for subcommand rh
dir (see --dir)
name (see --name)
Configuration for subcommand run-hook
dir (see --dir)
name (see --name)
ENVIRONMENT
GLTTCP7C8L_OPT => str
Specify additional command-line options.
FILES
/home/s1/.config/gLtTcp7C8L.conf
/home/s1/gLtTcp7C8L.conf
/etc/gLtTcp7C8L.conf
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/App-GitUtils.
SOURCE
Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-GitUtils.
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.
Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:
% prove -l
If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2022, 2021, 2020, 2018, 2015, 2014 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-GitUtils
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.