From Code to Community: Sponsoring The Perl and Raku Conference 2025 Learn more

###############################################################################
#
# Metadata - A class for writing the Excel XLSX metadata.xml file.
#
# Used in conjunction with Excel::Writer::XLSX
#
# Copyright 2000-2024, John McNamara, jmcnamara@cpan.org
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Artistic-1.0-Perl OR GPL-1.0-or-later
#
# Documentation after __END__
#
# perltidy with the following options: -mbl=2 -pt=0 -nola
use 5.008002;
use strict;
use Carp;
our @ISA = qw(Excel::Writer::XLSX::Package::XMLwriter);
our $VERSION = '1.14';
###############################################################################
#
# Public and private API methods.
#
###############################################################################
###############################################################################
#
# new()
#
# Constructor.
#
sub new {
my $class = shift;
my $fh = shift;
my $self = Excel::Writer::XLSX::Package::XMLwriter->new( $fh );
$self->{_has_dynamic_functions} = 0;
$self->{_has_embedded_images} = 0;
$self->{_num_embedded_images} = 0;
bless $self, $class;
return $self;
}
###############################################################################
#
# _assemble_xml_file()
#
# Assemble and write the XML file.
#
sub _assemble_xml_file {
my $self = shift;
if ( $self->{_num_embedded_images} > 0 ) {
$self->{_has_embedded_images} = 1;
}
$self->xml_declaration;
# Write the metadata element.
$self->_write_metadata();
# Write the metadataTypes element.
$self->_write_metadata_types();
# Write the futureMetadata element.
$self->_write_cell_future_metadata() if $self->{_has_dynamic_functions};
$self->_write_value_future_metadata() if $self->{_has_embedded_images};
# Write the valueMetadata element.
$self->_write_cell_metadata() if $self->{_has_dynamic_functions};
$self->_write_value_metadata() if $self->{_has_embedded_images};
$self->xml_end_tag( 'metadata' );
# Close the XML writer filehandle.
$self->xml_get_fh()->close();
}
###############################################################################
#
# XML writing methods.
#
###############################################################################
##############################################################################
#
# _write_metadata()
#
# Write the <metadata> element.
#
sub _write_metadata {
my $self = shift;
my @attributes = (
'xmlns' =>
);
if ( $self->{_has_embedded_images} ) {
push @attributes,
(
'xmlns:xlrd' =>
);
}
if ( $self->{_has_dynamic_functions} ) {
push @attributes,
(
'xmlns:xda' =>
);
}
$self->xml_start_tag( 'metadata', @attributes );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_metadata_types()
#
# Write the <metadataTypes> element.
#
sub _write_metadata_types {
my $self = shift;
my $count = $self->{_has_dynamic_functions} + $self->{_has_embedded_images};
my @attributes = ( 'count' => $count );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'metadataTypes', @attributes );
# Write the metadataType element.
$self->_write_cell_metadata_type() if $self->{_has_dynamic_functions};
$self->_write_value_metadata_type() if $self->{_has_embedded_images};
$self->xml_end_tag( 'metadataTypes' );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_cell_metadata_type()
#
# Write the <metadataType> element.
#
sub _write_cell_metadata_type {
my $self = shift;
my @attributes = (
'name' => 'XLDAPR',
'minSupportedVersion' => 120000,
'copy' => 1,
'pasteAll' => 1,
'pasteValues' => 1,
'merge' => 1,
'splitFirst' => 1,
'rowColShift' => 1,
'clearFormats' => 1,
'clearComments' => 1,
'assign' => 1,
'coerce' => 1,
'cellMeta' => 1,
);
$self->xml_empty_tag( 'metadataType', @attributes );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_value_metadata_type()
#
# Write the <metadataType> element.
#
sub _write_value_metadata_type {
my $self = shift;
my @attributes = (
'name' => 'XLRICHVALUE',
'minSupportedVersion' => 120000,
'copy' => 1,
'pasteAll' => 1,
'pasteValues' => 1,
'merge' => 1,
'splitFirst' => 1,
'rowColShift' => 1,
'clearFormats' => 1,
'clearComments' => 1,
'assign' => 1,
'coerce' => 1,
);
$self->xml_empty_tag( 'metadataType', @attributes );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_cell_future_metadata()
#
# Write the <futureMetadata> element.
#
sub _write_cell_future_metadata {
my $self = shift;
my @attributes = (
'name' => 'XLDAPR',
'count' => 1,
);
$self->xml_start_tag( 'futureMetadata', @attributes );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'bk' );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'extLst' );
# Write the ext element.
$self->_write_cell_ext();
$self->xml_end_tag( 'ext' );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'extLst' );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'bk' );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'futureMetadata' );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_value_future_metadata()
#
# Write the <futureMetadata> element.
#
sub _write_value_future_metadata {
my $self = shift;
my $num_images = $self->{_num_embedded_images};
my @attributes = (
'name' => 'XLRICHVALUE',
'count' => $num_images,
);
$self->xml_start_tag( 'futureMetadata', @attributes );
for my $i ( 0 .. $num_images - 1 ) {
$self->xml_start_tag( 'bk' );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'extLst' );
# Write the ext element.
$self->_write_value_ext( $i );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'ext' );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'extLst' );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'bk' );
}
$self->xml_end_tag( 'futureMetadata' );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_cell_ext()
#
# Write the <ext> element.
#
sub _write_cell_ext {
my $self = shift;
my $uri = shift;
my @attributes = ( 'uri' => '{bdbb8cdc-fa1e-496e-a857-3c3f30c029c3}' );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'ext', @attributes );
# Write the xda:dynamicArrayProperties element.
$self->_write_xda_dynamic_array_properties();
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_value_ext()
#
# Write the <ext> element.
#
sub _write_value_ext {
my $self = shift;
my $num = shift;
my @attributes = ( 'uri' => '{3e2802c4-a4d2-4d8b-9148-e3be6c30e623}' );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'ext', @attributes );
# Write the <xlrd:rvb> element.
$self->_write_xlrd_rvb( $num );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_xda_dynamic_array_properties()
#
# Write the <xda:dynamicArrayProperties> element.
#
sub _write_xda_dynamic_array_properties {
my $self = shift;
my @attributes = (
'fDynamic' => 1,
'fCollapsed' => 0,
);
$self->xml_empty_tag( 'xda:dynamicArrayProperties', @attributes );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_cell_metadata()
#
# Write the <cellMetadata> element.
#
sub _write_cell_metadata {
my $self = shift;
my $count = 1;
my @attributes = ( 'count' => $count, );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'cellMetadata', @attributes );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'bk' );
# Write the rc element.
$self->_write_rc(1, 0);
$self->xml_end_tag( 'bk' );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'cellMetadata' );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_value_metadata()
#
# Write the <valueMetadata> element.
#
sub _write_value_metadata {
my $self = shift;
my $count = $self->{_num_embedded_images};
my $type = 1;
if ($self->{_has_dynamic_functions}) {
$type = 2;
}
my @attributes = ( 'count' => $count, );
$self->xml_start_tag( 'valueMetadata', @attributes );
for my $i ( 0 .. $count - 1 ) {
$self->xml_start_tag( 'bk' );
# Write the rc element.
$self->_write_rc( $type, $i );
$self->xml_end_tag( 'bk' );
}
$self->xml_end_tag( 'valueMetadata' );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_rc()
#
# Write the <rc> element.
#
sub _write_rc {
my $self = shift;
my $type = shift;
my $value = shift;
my @attributes = (
't' => $type,
'v' => $value,
);
$self->xml_empty_tag( 'rc', @attributes );
}
##############################################################################
#
# _write_xlrd_rvb()
#
# Write the <xlrd:rvb> element.
#
sub _write_xlrd_rvb {
my $self = shift;
my $value = shift;
my @attributes = ( 'i' => $value, );
$self->xml_empty_tag( 'xlrd:rvb', @attributes );
}
1;
__END__
=pod
=head1 NAME
Metadata - A class for writing the Excel XLSX metadata.xml file.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
See the documentation for L<Excel::Writer::XLSX>.
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module is used in conjunction with L<Excel::Writer::XLSX>.
=head1 AUTHOR
John McNamara jmcnamara@cpan.org
=head1 COPYRIGHT
(c) MM-MMXXIV, John McNamara.
All Rights Reserved. This module is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or modified under the same terms as Perl itself.
=head1 LICENSE
Either the Perl Artistic Licence L<https://dev.perl.org/licenses/artistic.html> or the GNU General Public License v1.0 or later L<https://dev.perl.org/licenses/gpl1.html>.
=head1 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
See the documentation for L<Excel::Writer::XLSX>.
=cut