Name
SPVM::Mojo::Message::Request - HTTP request
Description
Mojo::Message::Request class in SPVM is a container for HTTP requests, based on RFC 7230, RFC 7231, RFC 7235 and RFC 2817.
Usage
use Mojo::Message::Request;
# Parse
my $req = Mojo::Message::Request->new;
$req->parse("GET /foo HTTP/1.0\x0d\x0a");
$req->parse("Content-Length: 12\x0d\x0a");
$req->parse("Content-Type: text/plain\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a");
$req->parse("Hello World!");
say $req->method;
say $req->headers->content_type;
say $req->body;
# Build
my $req = Mojo::Message::Request->new;
$req->url->parse("http://127.0.0.1/foo/bar");
$req->set_method("GET");
say $req->to_string;
Super Class
Fields
env
has env : rw Hash of string;
Direct access to the CGI
or PSGI
environment hash if available.
# Check CGI version
my $version = $req->env->get("GATEWAY_INTERFACE");
# Check PSGI version
my $version = $req->env->get("psgi.version");
method
has method : rw string;
HTTP request method, defaults to GET
.
proxy
has proxy : rw Mojo::URL;
Proxy URL for request.
reverse_proxy
has reverse_proxy : rw byte;
Request has been performed through a reverse proxy.
trusted_proxies
has trusted_proxies : rw string[];
Trusted reverse proxies, addresses or networks in CIDR form.
request_id
has request_id : rw string;
Request ID, defaults to a reasonably unique value.
url
has url : rw Mojo::URL;
HTTP request URL, defaults to a Mojo::URL object.
# Get request information
my $info = $req->url->to_abs->userinfo;
my $host = $req->url->to_abs->host;
my $path = $req->url->to_abs->path;
via_proxy
has via_proxy : rw byte;
Request can be performed through a proxy server.
Class Methods
new
static method new : Mojo::Message::Request ();
Create a new Mojo::Message::Request object.
Instance Methods
clone
method clone : Mojo::Message::Request ();
Return a new Mojo::Message::Request object cloned from this request if possible, otherwise return undef
.
cookies
method cookies : Mojo::Cookie::Request[] ();
Get request cookies, usually Mojo::Cookie::Request objects.
# Names of all cookies
for my $_ (@{$req->cookies}) {
say $_->name ;
}
set_cookies
method set_cookies : void ($cookies : Mojo::Cookie::Request[]);
Set request cookies, usually Mojo::Cookie::Request objects.
every_param
method every_param : string[] ($name : string);
Similar to "param", but returns all values sharing the same name as an array reference.
# Get first value
say $req->every_param("foo")->[0];
extract_start_line
method extract_start_line : int ($bufref : string[]);
Extract request-line from string.
fix_headers
method fix_headers : void ();
Make sure request has all required headers.
get_start_line_chunk
method get_start_line_chunk : string ($offset : int);
Get a chunk of request-line data starting from a specific position. Note that this method finalizes the request.
is_handshake
method is_handshake : int ();
Check Upgrade
header for websocket
value.
is_secure
method is_secure : int ();
Check if connection is secure.
is_xhr
method is_xhr : int ();
Check X-Requested-With
header for XMLHttpRequest
value.
param
method param : string ($name : string);
Access GET
and POST
parameters extracted from the query string and application/x-www-form-urlencoded
or multipart/form-data
message body. If there are multiple values sharing the same name, and you want to access more than just the last one, you can use "every_param". Note that this method caches all data, so it should not be called before the entire request body has been received. Parts of the request body need to be loaded into memory to parse POST
parameters, so you have to make sure it is not excessively large. There's a 16MiB limit for requests by default.
params
method params : Mojo::Parameters ();
All GET
and POST
parameters extracted from the query string and application/x-www-form-urlencoded
or multipart/form-data
message body, usually a Mojo::Parameters object. Note that this method caches all data, so it should not be called before the entire request body has been received. Parts of the request body need to be loaded into memory to parse POST
parameters, so you have to make sure it is not excessively large. There's a 16MiB limit for requests by default.
# Get parameter names and values
my $hash = $req->params->to_hash;
parse
method parse : void ($chunk : string, $env : Hash of string = undef);
Parse HTTP request chunks or environment hash.
query_params
method query_params : Mojo::Parameters ();
All GET
parameters, usually a Mojo::Parameters object.
# Turn GET parameters to hash and extract value
say $req->query_params->to_hash->get("foo");
See Also
Copyright & License
Copyright (c) 2025 Yuki Kimoto
MIT License