—package
parent;
use
strict;
our
$VERSION
=
'0.244'
;
sub
import
{
my
$class
=
shift
;
my
$inheritor
=
caller
(0);
if
(
@_
and
$_
[0] eq
'-norequire'
) {
shift
@_
;
}
else
{
for
(
my
@filename
=
@_
) {
local
@_
;
# protect us against the loaded module changing @_
s{::|'}{/}g;
require
"$_.pm"
;
# dies if the file is not found
}
}
{
no
strict
'refs'
;
push
@{
"$inheritor\::ISA"
},
@_
;
# dies if a loop is detected
};
};
1;
__END__
=encoding utf8
=head1 NAME
parent - Establish an ISA relationship with base classes at compile time
=head1 SYNOPSIS
package Baz;
use parent qw(Foo Bar);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Allows you to both load one or more modules, while setting up inheritance from
those modules at the same time. Mostly similar in effect to
package Baz;
BEGIN {
require Foo;
require Bar;
push @ISA, qw(Foo Bar);
}
By default, every base class needs to live in a file of its own.
If you want to have a subclass and its parent class in the same file, you
can tell C<parent> not to load any modules by using the C<-norequire> switch:
package Foo;
sub exclaim { "I CAN HAS PERL" }
package DoesNotLoadFooBar;
use parent -norequire, 'Foo', 'Bar';
# will not go looking for Foo.pm or Bar.pm
This is equivalent to the following code:
package Foo;
sub exclaim { "I CAN HAS PERL" }
package DoesNotLoadFooBar;
push @DoesNotLoadFooBar::ISA, 'Foo', 'Bar';
This is also helpful for the case where a package lives within
a differently named file:
package MyHash;
use Tie::Hash;
use parent -norequire, 'Tie::StdHash';
This is equivalent to the following code:
package MyHash;
require Tie::Hash;
push @ISA, 'Tie::StdHash';
If you want to load a subclass from a file that C<require> would
not consider an eligible filename (that is, it does not end in
either C<.pm> or C<.pmc>), use the following code:
package MySecondPlugin;
require './plugins/custom.plugin'; # contains Plugin::Custom
use parent -norequire, 'Plugin::Custom';
=head1 HISTORY
This module was forked from L<base> to remove the cruft
that had accumulated in it.
=head1 CAVEATS
=head1 SEE ALSO
=over 4
=item L<base>
=item L<parent::versioned>
A fork of L<parent> that provides version checking in parent class modules.
=back
=head1 AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS
Rafaël Garcia-Suarez, Bart Lateur, Max Maischein, Anno Siegel, Michael Schwern
=head1 MAINTAINER
Max Maischein C< corion@cpan.org >
Copyright (c) 2007-2017 Max Maischein C<< <corion@cpan.org> >>
Based on the idea of C<base.pm>, which was introduced with Perl 5.004_04.
=head1 LICENSE
This module is released under the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut