NAME

Acme::CPANModules::JSONVariants - List of JSON variants/extensions

VERSION

This document describes version 0.002 of Acme::CPANModules::JSONVariants (from Perl distribution Acme-CPANModules-JSONVariants), released on 2024-05-10.

DESCRIPTION

JSON is hugely popular, yet very simple. This has led to various extensions or variants of JSON.

An overwhelmingly popular extension is comments, because JSON is used a lot in configuration. Another popular extension is dangling (trailing) comma.

This list catalogs the various JSON variants which have a Perl implementation on CPAN.

1) JSON5. https://json5.org/, "JSON for Humans". Allowing more whitespaces, single-line comment (C++-style), multiline comment (C-style), single quote for strings, hexadecimal number literal (e.g. 0x123abc), leading decimal point, trailing decimal point, positive sign in number, trailing commas.

Perl modules: JSON5, File::Serialize::Serializer::JSON5.

2) HJSON. https://hjson.org, Human JSON. A JSON variant that aims to be more user-friendly by allowing comments, unquoted keys, and optional commas. It's designed to be easier to read and write by humans.

Perl modules: (none so far).

3) JSONC. https://github.com/komkom/jsonc. JSON with Comments. Also allows unquoted string values with whitespace as delimiters.

Perl modules: (none so far).

4) jsonc. https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/languages/json#_json-with-comments. Another "JSON with Comments", supported by Microsoft Visual Code.

Perl modules: (none so far).

5) CSON. https://github.com/bevry/cson. CofeeScript Object Notation. JSON-like data serialization format inspired by CoffeeScript syntax. It allows for a more concise representation of data by leveraging CoffeeScript's features such as significant whitespace and optional commas.

Perl modules: (none so far).

6) RJSON. https://relaxedjson.org/. Relaxed JSON. Trailing commas, Optional commas, comments (C-style and C++-style), single-quoted & backtick-quoted strings as well as bare/unquoted, hash key without value (value will default to undef). It touts itself as "going beyond other JSON variants, including JSON5."

Perl modules: JSON::Relaxed.

7) JSON::Diffable. Basically just allowing for trailing commas.

8) JSONLines. https://jsonlines.org. A more restrictive JSON format, all JSON records must fit in one line as newline is the record delimiter. Encoding must be UTF-8. Convention for line-oriented processing which support JSON. E.g. for CSV replacement.

Perl moduless: JSON::Lines.

9) YAML. https://yaml.org/. YAML is a superset of JSON. It allows for indentation-based syntax and various features like references, heredocs, etc.

Perl modules: YAML, YAML::PP, among others.

ACME::CPANMODULES ENTRIES

JSON5

Author: KARUPA

File::Serialize::Serializer::JSON5

Author: YANICK

JSON::Relaxed

Author: JV

JSON::Diffable

Author: PHAYLON

JSON::Lines

Author: LNATION

YAML

Author: INGY

YAML::PP

Author: TINITA

FAQ

What is an Acme::CPANModules::* module?

An Acme::CPANModules::* module, like this module, contains just a list of module names that share a common characteristics. It is a way to categorize modules and document CPAN. See Acme::CPANModules for more details.

What are ways to use this Acme::CPANModules module?

Aside from reading this Acme::CPANModules module's POD documentation, you can install all the listed modules (entries) using cpanm-cpanmodules script (from App::cpanm::cpanmodules distribution):

% cpanm-cpanmodules -n JSONVariants

Alternatively you can use the cpanmodules CLI (from App::cpanmodules distribution):

% cpanmodules ls-entries JSONVariants | cpanm -n

or Acme::CM::Get:

% perl -MAcme::CM::Get=JSONVariants -E'say $_->{module} for @{ $LIST->{entries} }' | cpanm -n

or directly:

% perl -MAcme::CPANModules::JSONVariants -E'say $_->{module} for @{ $Acme::CPANModules::JSONVariants::LIST->{entries} }' | cpanm -n

This Acme::CPANModules module also helps lcpan produce a more meaningful result for lcpan related-mods command when it comes to finding related modules for the modules listed in this Acme::CPANModules module. See App::lcpan::Cmd::related_mods for more details on how "related modules" are found.

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/Acme-CPANModules-JSONVariants.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Acme-CPANModules-JSONVariants.

SEE ALSO

Acme::CPANModules - about the Acme::CPANModules namespace

cpanmodules - CLI tool to let you browse/view the lists

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

CONTRIBUTING

To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.

Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:

% prove -l

If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2024 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Acme-CPANModules-JSONVariants

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.