NAME

App::CSVUtils::csv_map - Return result of Perl code for every row

VERSION

This document describes version 1.034 of App::CSVUtils::csv_map (from Perl distribution App-CSVUtils), released on 2024-02-02.

FUNCTIONS

csv_map

Usage:

csv_map(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]

Return result of Perl code for every row.

Examples:

  • Create SQL insert statements (escaping is left as an exercise for users):

    csv_map(
        input_filename => "file.csv",
      eval => "\"INSERT INTO mytable (id,amount) VALUES (\$_->{id}, \$_->{amount});\"",
      hash => 1
    );

This is like Perl's map performed over rows of CSV. In $_, your Perl code will find the CSV row as an arrayref (or, if you specify -H, as a hashref). $main::row is also set to the row (always as arrayref). $main::rownum contains the row number (2 means the first data row). $main::csv is the Text::CSV_XS object. $main::fields_idx is also available for additional information.

Your code is then free to return a string based on some operation against these data. This utility will then print out the resulting string.

This function is not exported.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • add_newline => bool (default: 1)

    Whether to make sure each string ends with newline.

  • eval* => str|code

    Perl code.

  • hash => bool

    Provide row in $_ as hashref instead of arrayref.

  • input_escape_char => str

    Specify character to escape value in field in input CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

    Defaults to \\ (backslash). Overrides --input-tsv option.

  • input_filename => filename (default: "-")

    Input CSV file.

    Use - to read from stdin.

    Encoding of input file is assumed to be UTF-8.

  • input_header => bool (default: 1)

    Specify whether input CSV has a header row.

    By default, the first row of the input CSV will be assumed to contain field names (and the second row contains the first data row). When you declare that input CSV does not have header row (--no-input-header), the first row of the CSV is assumed to contain the first data row. Fields will be named field1, field2, and so on.

  • input_quote_char => str

    Specify field quote character in input CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

    Defaults to " (double quote). Overrides --input-tsv option.

  • input_sep_char => str

    Specify field separator character in input CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

    Defaults to , (comma). Overrides --input-tsv option.

  • input_tsv => true

    Inform that input file is in TSV (tab-separated) format instead of CSV.

    Overriden by --input-sep-char, --input-quote-char, --input-escape-char options. If one of those options is specified, then --input-tsv will be ignored.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional metadata.

Return value: (any)

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/App-CSVUtils.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-CSVUtils.

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

CONTRIBUTING

To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.

Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:

% prove -l

If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-CSVUtils

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.