NAME
App::ColorNamer - Hex to color name converter
SYNOPSIS
use App::ColorNamer;
my $app = App::ColorNamer->new;
my $color = $app->get_name('#aaa')
or die $app->error;
print "Exact match!\n"
if $color->{exact};
printf "Color name: %s\nHEX: #%s\nRGB: %s\nHSL: %s\n",
@$color{ qw/name hex/ },
join(', ', @{ $color->{rgb} }{ qw/r g b/ }),
join(', ', @{ $color->{hsl} }{ qw/h s l/ });
Output:
Color name: Silver Chalice
HEX: #acacac
RGB: 172, 172, 172
HSL: 0, 0, 0.674509803921569
DESCRIPTION
This module ports a useful JavaScript creation by Chirag Mehta (http://chir.ag/projects/name-that-color/) that tells you the name of the color based on its hex RGB value.
METHODS
new
my $app = App::ColorNamer->new;
Returns a freshly baked App::ColorNamer object. Does not take any arguments.
get_name
my $color = $app->get_name('fff', 1);
my $color = $app->get_name('#fff');
my $color = $app->get_name('#ffffff', 1);
my $color = $app->get_name('98ff98')
or die $app->error;
$VAR1 = {
'name' => 'Mint Green',
'hex' => '98ff98'
'exact' => 1,
'rgb' => {
'r' => 152,
'b' => 152,
'g' => 255
},
'hsl' => {
'l' => '0.798039215686275',
'h' => 120,
's' => 1
},
};
Takes one mandatory and one optional arguments. The first one is a mandatory hexadecimal 3 or 6-digit color code. The module strips non-hexadecimal characters, so the code can be prefixed by, say, a hash sign. The second argument can be set to either true or false values. If it is set to a true value, the plugin will only use "sane" colors for matching; see sane_colors()
method for more info.
If an error occurs, returns undef
or empty list, depending on the context, and the error message can be obtained via error()
method. On success, returns a hashref with the following keys/values:
exact
{
'exact' => 1,
...
If this key is present, it will be set to a true value, which is an indication that the provided color code matched one of the colors known to the module exactly. If such match did not occur, module will return the closest match; and exact
key will be absent.
name
{
'name' => 'Mint Green',
...
This key will contain the name of the color that is closest to the color you provided. For a full list of colors known to the module, see known_colors()
method.
hex
{
'hex' => '98ff98'
...
This key will contain six hexadecimal digits representing the color that is closest to the one you provided.
rgb
{
'rgb' => {
'r' => 152,
'b' => 152,
'g' => 255
},
...
This key will contain a hashref with three values that represent RGB (red, green, and blue) values of the matched color. The keys for those values are r
, b
and g
for red, green and blue values respectively. These values will be decimal.
hsl
{
'hsl' => {
'l' => '0.798039215686275',
'h' => 120,
's' => 1
},
...
This key is the same as rgb
, except this one specifies the HSL (hue, saturation, lightness) values. The keys for the values are h
, s
and l
for hue, saturation and lightness respectively.
error
my $color = $app->get_name('98ff98')
or die $app->error;
If get_name()
method fails, the error will be available as a human readable string returned by error()
method.
known_colors
use Data::Dumper;
print Dumper $app->known_colors;
$VAR1 = {
'rgb' => {
'r' => 255,
'b' => 240,
'g' => 255
},
'name' => 'Ivory',
'hsl' => {
'l' => '0.970588235294118',
'h' => 60,
's' => 1
},
'hex' => 'fffff0'
},
{
'rgb' => {
'r' => 255,
'b' => 255,
'g' => 255
},
'name' => 'White',
'hsl' => {
'l' => 1,
'h' => 0,
's' => 0
},
'hex' => 'ffffff'
}
....
Takes no arguments. Returns an arrayref, each element of which is a hashref that represents one known to the plugin color. The format of the hashrefs are the same as of that returned by get_name()
method.
sane_colors
my $current_sane_colors = $app->sane_colors;
# adds 'Rose White', 'Baja White', and 'Gin Fizz' to sane colors
push @$current_sane_colors, qw/FFF6F5 FFF8D1 FFF9E2/;
$app->sane_colors( $current_sane_colors );
Returns an arrayref with 6-digit hex codes of colors that the module accredits with "sanity". This means those are the colors that I could imagine when I read the name (see LIST OF SANE COLORS section below). Can be called with one optional argument, which must be an arrayref. When specified, each element of the arrayref must be a hexadecimal code of one of the colors known to the module (see known_colors()
method above); and the new list of colors will be the new "sane colors". In other words, these will be the only colors plugin will consider when second argument to get_name()
method is set to a true value.
color
my $last_color = $app->color;
Takes no arguments. Must be called only after a successful call to get_name()
(see above). Returns the same thing last successful call to get_name()
returned.
LIST OF SANE COLORS
This is the list of colors plugin knows to be "sane". The list is rather subjective, and if you feel that some colors need to be added to or removed from this list, feel free to submit a bug.
000000 Black
000080 Navy Blue
0000C8 Dark Blue
0000FF Blue
008080 Teal
00FF00 Green
00FFFF Cyan / Aqua
0C0B1D Ebony
130A06 Asphalt
1560BD Denim
161D10 Hunter Green
240A40 Violet
242E16 Black Olive
251607 Graphite
262335 Steel Gray
30D5C8 Turquoise
315BA1 Azure
370202 Chocolate
3C2005 Dark Ebony
3C4151 Bright Gray
3F2109 Bronze
3F2500 Cola
4169E1 Royal Blue
41AA78 Ocean Green
4F69C6 Indigo
50C878 Emerald
5F5F6E Mid Gray
6456B7 Blue Violet
660099 Purple
661010 Dark Tan
66FF00 Bright Green
6B8E23 Olive Drab
6CDAE7 Turquoise Blue
6E7783 Pale Sky
76D7EA Sky Blue
7A58C1 Fuchsia Blue
808000 Olive
808080 Gray
8B8680 Natural Gray
964B00 Brown
9AC2B8 Shadow Green
A8989B Dusty Gray
A9A491 Gray Olive
A9ACB6 Aluminium
ABA0D9 Cold Purple
ADDFAD Moss Green
ADFF2F Green Yellow
B10000 Bright Red
B57EDC Lavender
B5B35C Olive Green
B7410E Rust
B87333 Copper
BDBBD7 Lavender Gray
BFFF00 Lime
C0C0C0 Silver
C5E17A Yellow Green
C62D42 Brick Red
C71585 Red Violet
CC5500 Burnt Orange
D2B48C Tan
D7D0FF Fog
E0B0FF Mauve
E0FFFF Baby Blue
F5F5DC Beige
F7468A Violet Red
FDE910 Lemon
FEFCED Orange White
FF0000 Red
FF00FF Magenta / Fuchsia
FF3F34 Red Orange
FF681F Orange
FF69B4 Hot Pink
FFBF00 Amber
FFC0CB Pink
FFD700 Gold
FFD800 School bus Yellow
FFE5B4 Peach
FFFF00 Yellow
FFFFF0 Ivory
FFFFFF White
EXAMPLES
This distribution contains an example script in its examples/
directory.
AUTHOR
Original JavaScript code by Chirag Mehta (http://chir.ag/projects/name-that-color/)
Ported to Perl by Zoffix Znet, <zoffix at cpan.org>
(http://zoffix.com/, http://haslayout.net/, http://mind-power-book.com/)
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-app-colornamer at rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=App-ColorNamer. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
SUPPORT
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc App::ColorNamer
You can also look for information at:
RT: CPAN's request tracker
AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation
CPAN Ratings
Search CPAN
LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2010 Zoffix Znet.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License.
See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.