NAME
BPM::Engine::Exceptions - Exception classes used in BPM::Engine
VERSION
0.01
SYNOPSIS
Throw an exception when something is wrong
use BPM::Engine::Exceptions qw/throw_plugin/;
sub set_length {
    my ($self, $length) = @_;
    # throw an exception
    throw_plugin("Whoops!") unless $length =~ /\d+/;
    # ...
    }    
Now let's try something illegal and catch the exception
# use the is_Exception() function exported from the types library
use BPM::Engine::Types qw/Exception/;    
eval {
    $obj->set_length( 'non-numerical value' ); # this throws the error
    #...
};
# handle any exception, cathing them in various ways
if(my $err = $@) {
    # encountered an error
    
    if( Exception::Class->caught('BPM::Engine::Exception::Engine') ) {
        #... use the thrown error obj
        warn $err->error;
        print $err->as_html;
        }
    elsif(my $err = BPM::Engine::Exception::Plugin->caught() ) {
        warn $err->trace->as_string;
        }
    # the type tests blessed $@ && $@->isa('BPM::Engine::Exception')
    elsif( is_Exception($err) ) {
        $err->rethrow();
        }
    else {
        # something bad happened!
        die $@;
        }
    }
BPM::Engine::Exception stringifies to something reasonable, so if you don't need detailed error information, you can simply treat $@ as a string:
eval { $engine->update($status) };
if ( $@ ) {
    warn "update failed because: $@\n";
}
DESCRIPTION
This module creates the hierarchy of exception objects used by other BPM::Engine modules and provides shortcuts to make raising an exception easier and more readable.
The exceptions are subclasses of Exception::Class::Base, created by the interface defined by Exception::Class. See Exception::Class for more information on how this is done.
EXCEPTIONS
Each of the exception classes created by BPM::Engine::Exceptions has a functional alias for its throw class method. In the SYNOPSIS example, we use the throw_plugin function to throw a BPM::Engine::Exception::Plugin exception.
These may be imported by passing a list of the function names to import:
use BPM::Engine::Exceptions qw(throw_component);
Some of the exceptions mentioned above have additional fields, which are available via accessors.
The exception classes created by BPM::Engine::Exceptions are as follows:
BPM::Engine::Exception
This is the base class for all generated exceptions.
BPM::Engine::Exception::Engine
Engine exception. Aliased as
throw_engine.BPM::Engine::Exception::Runner
ProcessRunner exception. Aliased as
throw_runner.BPM::Engine::Exception::Database
Datastore exception. Aliased as
throw_store.BPM::Engine::Exception::IO
IO exception. Aliased as
throw_io.BPM::Engine::Exception::Parameter
Invalid parameters was given to method/function. Aliased as
throw_param.BPM::Engine::Exception::Condition
Condition false error. Aliased as
throw_condition.BPM::Engine::Exception::Expression
Exception evaluator error. Aliased as
throw_expression.BPM::Engine::Exception::Plugin
Plugin exception. Extra field:
plugin. Aliased asthrow_plugin.BPM::Engine::Exception::Model
Model exception. Aliased as
throw_model.BPM::Engine::Exception::Install
Installation/configuration exception. Aliased as
throw_install.BPM::Engine::Exception::NotImplemented
Abstract method. Aliased as
throw_abstract.
DEPENDENCIES
AUTHOR
Peter de Vos <sitetech@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Peter de Vos <sitetech@cpan.org>.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See perlartistic.