NAME
dbcol - select columns from an Fsdb file
SYNOPSIS
dbcol [-v] [-e -] [column...]
DESCRIPTION
Select one or more columns from the input database. If a value is given for empty columns with the -e option, then any named columns which don't exist will be created. Otherwise, non-existent columns are an error.
Note: a safer way to create columns is dbcolcreate.
OPTIONS
- -r or --relaxed-errors
-
Relaxed error checking: ignore columns that aren't there.
- -v or --invert-match
-
Output all columns except those listed (like grep -v).
- -a or --all
-
Output all columns, in addition to those listed. (Thus
-a foo
will move column foo to the first column.) - -e EmptyValue or --empty
-
Specify the value newly created columns get.
- --saveoutput $OUT_REF
-
Save output writer (for integration with other fsdb filters).
and the standard fsdb options:
- -d
-
Enable debugging output.
- -i or --input InputSource
-
Read from InputSource, typically a file, or - for standard input, or (if in Perl) a IO::Handle, Fsdb::IO or Fsdb::BoundedQueue objects.
- -o or --output OutputDestination
-
Write to OutputDestination, typically a file, or - for standard output, or (if in Perl) a IO::Handle, Fsdb::IO or Fsdb::BoundedQueue objects.
- --autorun or --noautorun
-
By default, programs process automatically, but Fsdb::Filter objects in Perl do not run until you invoke the run() method. The
--(no)autorun
option controls that behavior within Perl. - --header H
-
Use H as the full Fsdb header, rather than reading a header from then input.
- --help
-
Show help.
- --man
-
Show full manual.
SAMPLE USAGE
Input:
#fsdb account passwd uid gid fullname homedir shell
johnh * 2274 134 John_Heidemann /home/johnh /bin/bash
greg * 2275 134 Greg_Johnson /home/greg /bin/bash
root * 0 0 Root /root /bin/bash
# this is a simple database
Command:
cat DATA/passwd.fsdb account | dbcol account
Output:
#fsdb account
johnh
greg
root
# this is a simple database
# | dbcol account
SEE ALSO
CLASS FUNCTIONS
new
$filter = new Fsdb::Filter::dbcol(@arguments);
Create a new dbcol object, taking command-line arguments.
set_defaults
$filter->set_defaults();
Internal: set up defaults.
parse_options
$filter->parse_options(@ARGV);
Internal: parse options
setup
$filter->setup();
Internal: setup, parse headers.
run
$filter->run();
Internal: run over all data rows.
finish
$filter->finish();
Internal: write trailer.
AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 1991-2022 by John Heidemann <johnh@isi.edu>
This program is distributed under terms of the GNU general public license, version 2. See the file COPYING with the distribution for details.