NAME
Image::Base::Magick -- draw images using Image Magick
SYNOPSIS
use Image::Base::Magick;
my $image = Image::Base::Magick->new (-width => 100,
-height => 100);
$image->rectangle (0,0, 99,99, 'white');
$image->xy (20,20, 'black');
$image->line (50,50, 70,70, '#FF00FF');
$image->line (50,50, 70,70, '#0000AAAA9999');
$image->save ('/some/filename.png');
CLASS HIERARCHY
Image::Base::Magick is a subclass of Image::Base,
Image::Base
Image::Base::Magick
DESCRIPTION
Image::Base::Magick extends Image::Base to create or update image files using Image::Magick.
The native ImageMagick drawing has hugely more features, but this module is a way to point Image::Base style code at an ImageMagick canvas and use the numerous file formats ImageMagick can read and write.
Colour Names
Colour names are anything recognised by ImageMagick,
http://imagemagick.org/www/color.html
file:///usr/share/doc/imagemagick-doc/html/www/color.html
#RGB 1, 2, 4-digit hex
#RRGGBB
#RRRRGGGGBBBB
names roughly per X11
colors.xml file
colors.xml is in /etc/ImageMagick-6/, or maybe /etc/ImageMagick/, or maybe /usr/share/ImageMagick-6.6.0/config/.
Anti-Aliasing
By default ImageMagick uses "anti-aliasing" to blur the edges of lines and circles drawn. This is unlike the other Image::Base modules but currently it's not changed or overridden in the methods here. Perhaps that will change, or perhaps only for canvases created by new() (as opposed to supplied in a -imagemagick parameter). You can turn it off explicitly with
my $m = $image->get('-imagemagick');
$m->Set (antialias => 0);
Graphics Magick
The Graphics::Magick module using the graphicsmagick copy of imagemagick should work, to the extent it's compatible with imagemagick. There's nothing to choose Graphics::Magick as such currently, but a Graphics::Magick object can be created and passed in as the -imagemagick target,
my $m = Graphics::Magick->new (size => '200x100')
$m->ReadImage('xc:black');
my $image = Image::Base::Magick-new (-imagemagick => $m);
As of graphicsmagick 1.3.12, there's something bad in its Perl XS interface causing segfaults attempting to write to a file handle, which is what $image->save() does. An $m->Write() to a file works.
FUNCTIONS
See "FUNCTIONS" in Image::Base for the behaviour common to all Image-Base classes.
$image = Image::Base::Magick->new (key=>value,...)-
Create and return a new image object. A new image can be started with
-widthand-height,my $image = Image::Base::Magick->new (-width => 200, -height => 100);Or an existing file can be read,
my $image = Image::Base::Magick->new (-file => '/some/filename.png');Or an
Image::Magickobject can be given,$image = Image::Base::Magick->new (-imagemagick => $mobj);
ATTRIBUTES
-width(integer)-height(integer)-
Setting these changes the size of the image.
In the current code a
Resize()is done which means the existing image is stretched, but don't depend on that. It might make more sense to crop when shrinking and pad with black when extending. -imagemagick-
The underlying
Image::Magickobject. -file(string, defaultundef)-
The filename for
loadorsave, or passed tonewto load a file.The filename is used literally, it doesn't have ImageMagick's "%d" scheme for sets of numbered files. The code here is only geared towards a single image in a canvas, and using the filename literally is the same as other
Image::Basemodules. -file_format(string orundef)-
The file format as a string like "PNG" or "JPEG", or
undefif unknown or never set.load()sets-file_formatto the format read. Setting-file_formatcan change the format for a subsequentsave(), or set the format for a newly created image.This sets the
magickattribute of the ImageMagick object. The available formats are perhttp://imagemagick.org/www/formats.html file:///usr/share/doc/imagemagick-doc/html/www/formats.htmlSome of the choices are pseudo-formats, for example saving as "X" displays a preview window in X windows, or "PRINT" writes to the printer.
-quality_percent(0 to 100 orundef)-
The image quality when saving to JPEG and similar lossy formats which compress by reducing colours and resolution in ways not too noticeable to the human eye. 100 means full quality, no such reductions.
undefmeans the imagemagickDefaultImageQuality, which is 75.This attribute becomes the
qualityparameter to$imagemagick->Write(). -zlib_compression(integer 0-9 or -1, defaultundef)-
The amount of data compression to apply when saving. The value is Zlib style 0 for no compression up to 9 for maximum effort. -1 means Zlib's default, usually 6.
undefor never set means ImageMagick's default, which is 7.This attribute becomes the
qualityparameter to$imagemagick->Write()when saving PNG.
For reference, ImageMagick (as of version 6.7.7) doesn't read or write the cursor "hotspot" of XPM format, so there's no -hotx and -hoty options.
SEE ALSO
Image::Base::GD, Image::Base::PNGwriter, Image::Base::Imager, Image::Base::Gtk2::Gdk::Pixbuf, Image::Base::Prima::Image, Image::Xbm, Image::Xpm, Image::Pbm
HOME PAGE
http://user42.tuxfamily.org/image-base-magick/index.html
LICENSE
Image-Base-Magick is Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012, 2017, 2021 Kevin Ryde
Image-Base-Magick is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.
Image-Base-Magick is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Image-Base-Magick. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.