NAME
UR::Role::Param - Role parameters as package variables
SYNOPSIS
package ProjectNamespace::LoggingRole;
use ProjectNamespace;
our $logging_object : RoleParam(logging_obejct);
role ProjectNamespace::SomeParameterizedRole { };
sub log {
my($self, $message) = @_;
$logging_object->log($message);
}
package ThingThatLogs;
my $logger = create_a_logging_object();
class ThingThatLogs {
roles => [ ProjectNamespace::SomeParameterizedRole->create(logging_object => $logger) ],
};
DESCRIPTION
Roles can be configured by declaring variables with the RoleParam
attribute. These variables acquire values by calling create()
on the role's name and giving values for all the role's parameters. More information about declaring and using these parameters is described in the "Parameterized Roles" section of UR::Role.
When the variables are initially declared, their value is initialized to a reference to a UR::Role::Param. This represents a placeholder value to be filled in later. The value may be used in a role definition or in any subroutine.
When the role is composed into a class, the placeholder values are replaced with the actual values given in the create()
call on the role's name. The original RoleParam variable is then tied to the UR::Role::Param class; it's FETCH
method returns the proper value by searching the call stack for the first method whose invocant class has composed the role where the FETCH originated from. It returns the value given when the role was composed into the class.
These role param variables are read-only.
Each variable with the RoleParam attribute becomes a required argument when the role is instantiated .