NAME
Minion::Backend - Backend base class
SYNOPSIS
package Minion::Backend::MyBackend;
use Mojo::Base 'Minion::Backend';
sub dequeue {...}
sub enqueue {...}
sub fail_job {...}
sub finish_job {...}
sub job_info {...}
sub list_jobs {...}
sub list_workers {...}
sub register_worker {...}
sub remove_job {...}
sub repair {...}
sub reset {...}
sub retry_job {...}
sub stats {...}
sub unregister_worker {...}
sub worker_info {...}
DESCRIPTION
Minion::Backend is an abstract base class for Minion backends, like Minion::Backend::Pg.
ATTRIBUTES
Minion::Backend implements the following attributes.
minion
my $minion = $backend->minion;
$backend = $backend->minion(Minion->new);
Minion object this backend belongs to.
METHODS
Minion::Backend inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements the following new ones.
dequeue
my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5);
my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5, {queues => ['important']});
Wait a given amount of time in seconds for a job, dequeue it and transition from inactive
to active
state, or return undef
if queues were empty. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- queues
-
queues => ['important']
One or more queues to dequeue jobs from, defaults to
default
.
These fields are currently available:
- args
-
args => ['foo', 'bar']
Job arguments.
- id
-
id => '10023'
Job ID.
- retries
-
retries => 3
Number of times job has been retried.
- task
-
task => 'foo'
Task name.
enqueue
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue('foo');
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args]);
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args] => {priority => 1});
Enqueue a new job with inactive
state. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- attempts
-
attempts => 25
Number of times performing this job will be attempted, with a delay based on "backoff" in Minion after the first attempt, defaults to
1
. - delay
-
delay => 10
Delay job for this many seconds (from now).
- priority
-
priority => 5
Job priority, defaults to
0
. - queue
-
queue => 'important'
Queue to put job in, defaults to
default
.
fail_job
my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries, 'Something went wrong!');
my $bool = $backend->fail_job(
$job_id, $retries, {whatever => 'Something went wrong!'});
Transition from active
to failed
state, and if there are attempts remaining, transition back to inactive
with a delay based on "backoff" in Minion. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
finish_job
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries, 'All went well!');
my $bool = $backend->finish_job(
$job_id, $retries, {whatever => 'All went well!'});
Transition from active
to finished
state. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
job_info
my $job_info = $backend->job_info($job_id);
Get information about a job, or return undef
if job does not exist. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
# Check job state
my $state = $backend->job_info($job_id)->{state};
# Get job result
my $result = $backend->job_info($job_id)->{result};
These fields are currently available:
- args
-
args => ['foo', 'bar']
Job arguments.
- attempts
-
attempts => 25
Number of times performing this job will be attempted.
- created
-
created => 784111777
Epoch time job was created.
- delayed
-
delayed => 784111777
Epoch time job was delayed to.
- finished
-
finished => 784111777
Epoch time job was finished.
- priority
-
priority => 3
Job priority.
- queue
-
queue => 'important'
Queue name.
- result
-
result => 'All went well!'
Job result.
- retried
-
retried => 784111777
Epoch time job has been retried.
- retries
-
retries => 3
Number of times job has been retried.
- started
-
started => 784111777
Epoch time job was started.
- state
-
state => 'inactive'
Current job state, usually
active
,failed
,finished
orinactive
. - task
-
task => 'foo'
Task name.
- worker
-
worker => '154'
Id of worker that is processing the job.
list_jobs
my $batch = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit);
my $batch = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit, {state => 'inactive'});
Returns the same information as "job_info" but in batches. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- queue
-
queue => 'important'
List only jobs in this queue.
- state
-
state => 'inactive'
List only jobs in this state.
- task
-
task => 'test'
List only jobs for this task.
list_workers
my $batch = $backend->list_workers($offset, $limit);
Returns the same information as "worker_info" but in batches. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
register_worker
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker;
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker($worker_id);
Register worker or send heartbeat to show that this worker is still alive. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
remove_job
my $bool = $backend->remove_job($job_id);
Remove failed
, finished
or inactive
job from queue. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
repair
$backend->repair;
Repair worker registry and job queue if necessary. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
reset
$backend->reset;
Reset job queue. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
retry_job
my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries, {delay => 10});
Transition from failed
or finished
state back to inactive
, already inactive
jobs may also be retried to change options. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These options are currently available:
- delay
-
delay => 10
Delay job for this many seconds (from now).
- priority
-
priority => 5
Job priority.
- queue
-
queue => 'important'
Queue to put job in.
stats
my $stats = $backend->stats;
Get statistics for jobs and workers. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
These fields are currently available:
- active_jobs
-
active_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
active
state. - active_workers
-
active_workers => 100
Number of workers that are currently processing a job.
- delayed_jobs
-
delayed_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
inactive
state that are scheduled to run at specific time in the future. Note that this field is EXPERIMENTAL and might change without warning! - failed_jobs
-
failed_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
failed
state. - finished_jobs
-
finished_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
finished
state. - inactive_jobs
-
inactive_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
inactive
state. - inactive_workers
-
inactive_workers => 100
Number of workers that are currently not processing a job.
unregister_worker
$backend->unregister_worker($worker_id);
Unregister worker. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
worker_info
my $worker_info = $backend->worker_info($worker_id);
Get information about a worker, or return undef
if worker does not exist. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
# Check worker host
my $host = $backend->worker_info($worker_id)->{host};
These fields are currently available:
- host
-
host => 'localhost'
Worker host.
- jobs
-
jobs => ['10023', '10024', '10025', '10029']
Ids of jobs the worker is currently processing.
- notified
-
notified => 784111777
Epoch time worker sent the last heartbeat.
- pid
-
pid => 12345
Process id of worker.
- started
-
started => 784111777
Epoch time worker was started.