Security Advisories (10)
CPANSA-Mojolicious-2022-03 (2022-12-10)

Mojo::DOM did not correctly parse <script> tags.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2021-02 (2021-06-01)

Small sessions could be used as part of a brute-force attack to decode the session secret.

CVE-2021-47208 (2021-03-16)

A bug in format detection can potentially be exploited for a DoS attack.

CVE-2018-25100 (2018-02-13)

Mojo::UserAgent::CookieJar leaks old cookies because of the missing host_only flag on empty domain.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2015-01 (2015-02-02)

Directory traversal on Windows

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2018-03 (2018-05-19)

Mojo::UserAgent was not checking peer SSL certificates by default.

CVE-2020-36829 (2020-11-10)

Mojo::Util secure_compare can leak the string length. By immediately returning when the two strings are not the same length, the function allows an attacker to guess the length of the secret string using timing attacks.

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2018-02 (2018-05-11)

GET requests with embedded backslashes can be used to access local files on Windows hosts

CPANSA-Mojolicious-2014-01 (2014-10-07)

Context sensitivity of method param could lead to parameter injection attacks.

CVE-2024-58134 (2025-05-03)

Mojolicious versions from 0.999922 for Perl uses a hard coded string, or the application's class name, as a HMAC session secret by default. These predictable default secrets can be exploited to forge session cookies. An attacker who knows or guesses the secret could compute valid HMAC signatures for the session cookie, allowing them to tamper with or hijack another user's session.

NAME

Mojolicious::Plugin::TagHelpers - Tag helpers plugin

SYNOPSIS

# Mojolicious
$self->plugin('TagHelpers');

# Mojolicious::Lite
plugin 'TagHelpers';

DESCRIPTION

Mojolicious::Plugin::TagHelpers is a collection of HTML tag helpers for Mojolicious.

Most form helpers can automatically pick up previous input values and will show them as default. You can also use "param" in Mojolicious::Plugin::DefaultHelpers to set them manually and let necessary attributes always be generated automatically.

% param country => 'germany' unless param 'country';
<%= radio_button country => 'germany' %> Germany
<%= radio_button country => 'france'  %> France
<%= radio_button country => 'uk'      %> UK

This is a core plugin, that means it is always enabled and its code a good example for learning how to build new plugins, you're welcome to fork it.

HELPERS

Mojolicious::Plugin::TagHelpers implements the following helpers.

check_box

%= check_box employed => 1
%= check_box employed => 1, id => 'foo'

Generate checkbox input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="employed" type="checkbox" value="1" />
<input id="foo" name="employed" type="checkbox" value="1" />

color_field

%= color_field 'background'
%= color_field background => '#ffffff'
%= color_field background => '#ffffff', id => 'foo'

Generate color input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="background" type="color" />
<input name="background" type="color" value="#ffffff" />
<input id="foo" name="background" type="color" value="#ffffff" />

date_field

%= date_field 'end'
%= date_field end => '2012-12-21'
%= date_field end => '2012-12-21', id => 'foo'

Generate date input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="end" type="date" />
<input name="end" type="date" value="2012-12-21" />
<input id="foo" name="end" type="date" value="2012-12-21" />

datetime_field

%= datetime_field 'end'
%= datetime_field end => '2012-12-21T23:59:59Z'
%= datetime_field end => '2012-12-21T23:59:59Z', id => 'foo'

Generate datetime input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="end" type="datetime" />
<input name="end" type="datetime" value="2012-12-21T23:59:59Z" />
<input id="foo" name="end" type="datetime" value="2012-12-21T23:59:59Z" />

email_field

%= email_field 'notify'
%= email_field notify => 'nospam@example.com'
%= email_field notify => 'nospam@example.com', id => 'foo'

Generate email input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="notify" type="email" />
<input name="notify" type="email" value="nospam@example.com" />
<input id="foo" name="notify" type="email" value="nospam@example.com" />

file_field

%= file_field 'avatar'
%= file_field 'avatar', id => 'foo'

Generate file input element.

<input name="avatar" type="file" />
<input id="foo" name="avatar" type="file" />

form_for

%= form_for login => begin
  %= text_field 'first_name'
  %= submit_button
% end
%= form_for login => {format => 'txt'} => (method => 'POST') => begin
  %= text_field 'first_name'
  %= submit_button
% end
%= form_for '/login' => (method => 'POST') => begin
  %= text_field 'first_name'
  %= submit_button
% end
%= form_for 'http://example.com/login' => (method => 'POST') => begin
  %= text_field 'first_name'
  %= submit_button
% end

Generate portable form for route, path or URL. For routes that allow POST but not GET, a method attribute will be automatically added.

<form action="/path/to/login">
  <input name="first_name" />
  <input value="Ok" type="submit" />
</form>
<form action="/path/to/login.txt" method="POST">
  <input name="first_name" />
  <input value="Ok" type="submit" />
</form>
<form action="/login" method="POST">
  <input name="first_name" />
  <input value="Ok" type="submit" />
</form>
<form action="http://example.com/login" method="POST">
  <input name="first_name" />
  <input value="Ok" type="submit" />
</form>

hidden_field

%= hidden_field foo => 'bar'
%= hidden_field foo => 'bar', id => 'bar'

Generate hidden input element.

<input name="foo" type="hidden" value="bar" />
<input id="bar" name="foo" type="hidden" value="bar" />

image

%= image '/images/foo.png'
%= image '/images/foo.png', alt => 'Foo'

Generate image tag.

<img src="/images/foo.png" />
<img alt="Foo" src="/images/foo.png" />

input_tag

%= input_tag 'first_name'
%= input_tag first_name => 'Default name'
%= input_tag 'employed', type => 'checkbox'

Generate form input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="first_name" />
<input name="first_name" value="Default name" />
<input name="employed" type="checkbox" />

javascript

%= javascript '/script.js'
%= javascript begin
  var a = 'b';
% end

Generate portable script tag for Javascript asset.

<script src="/script.js" />
<script><![CDATA[
  var a = 'b';
]]></script>
%= link_to Home => 'index'
%= link_to Home => 'index' => {format => 'txt'} => (class => 'links')
%= link_to index => {format => 'txt'} => (class => 'links') => begin
  Home
% end
%= link_to Contact => 'mailto:sri@example.com'
<%= link_to index => begin %>Home<% end %>
<%= link_to '/path/to/file' => begin %>File<% end %>
<%= link_to 'http://mojolicio.us' => begin %>Mojolicious<% end %>
<%= link_to url_for->query(foo => 'bar')->to_abs => begin %>Retry<% end %>

Generate portable link to route, path or URL, defaults to using the capitalized link target as content.

<a href="/path/to/index">Home</a>
<a class="links" href="/path/to/index.txt">Home</a>
<a class="links" href="/path/to/index.txt">
  Home
</a>
<a href="mailto:sri@example.com">Contact</a>
<a href="/path/to/index">Home</a>
<a href="/path/to/file">File</a>
<a href="http://mojolicio.us">Mojolicious</a>
<a href="http://127.0.0.1:3000/current/path?foo=bar">Retry</a>

month_field

%= month_field 'vacation'
%= month_field vacation => '2012-12'
%= month_field vacation => '2012-12', id => 'foo'

Generate month input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="vacation" type="month" />
<input name="vacation" type="month" value="2012-12" />
<input id="foo" name="vacation" type="month" value="2012-12" />

number_field

%= number_field 'age'
%= number_field age => 25
%= number_field age => 25, id => 'foo', min => 0, max => 200

Generate number input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="age" type="number" />
<input name="age" type="number" value="25" />
<input id="foo" max="200" min="0" name="age" type="number" value="25" />

password_field

%= password_field 'pass'
%= password_field 'pass', id => 'foo'

Generate password input element.

<input name="pass" type="password" />
<input id="foo" name="pass" type="password" />

radio_button

%= radio_button country => 'germany'
%= radio_button country => 'germany', id => 'foo'

Generate radio input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="country" type="radio" value="germany" />
<input id="foo" name="country" type="radio" value="germany" />

range_field

%= range_field 'age'
%= range_field age => 25
%= range_field age => 25, id => 'foo', min => 0, max => 200

Generate range input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="age" type="range" />
<input name="age" type="range" value="25" />
<input id="foo" max="200" min="200" name="age" type="range" value="25" />

search_field

%= search_field 'q'
%= search_field q => 'perl'
%= search_field q => 'perl', id => 'foo'

Generate search input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="q" type="search" />
<input name="q" type="search" value="perl" />
<input id="foo" name="q" type="search" value="perl" />

select_field

%= select_field language => [qw(de en)]
%= select_field language => [qw(de en)], id => 'lang'
%= select_field country => [[Germany => 'de'], 'en']
%= select_field country => [{Europe => [[Germany => 'de'], 'en']}]
%= select_field country => [[Germany => 'de', class => 'europe'], 'en']

Generate select, option and optgroup elements. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<select name="language">
  <option value="de">de</option>
  <option value="en">en</option>
</select>
<select id="lang" name="language">
  <option value="de">de</option>
  <option value="en">en</option>
</select>
<select name="country">
  <option value="de">Germany</option>
  <option value="en">en</option>
</select>
<select id="lang" name="language">
  <optgroup label="Europe">
    <option value="de">Germany</option>
    <option value="en">en</option>
  </optgroup>
</select>
<select name="country">
  <option class="europe" value="de">Germany</option>
  <option value="en">en</option>
</select>

stylesheet

%= stylesheet '/foo.css'
%= stylesheet begin
  body {color: #000}
% end

Generate portable style or link tag for CSS asset.

<link href="/foo.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" />
<style><![CDATA[
  body {color: #000}
]]></style>

submit_button

%= submit_button
%= submit_button 'Ok!', id => 'foo'

Generate submit input element.

<input type="submit" value="Ok" />
<input id="foo" type="submit" value="Ok!" />

t

%=t div => 'some & content'

Alias for tag.

<div>some &amp; content</div>

tag

%= tag 'div'
%= tag 'div', id => 'foo'
%= tag div => 'some & content'
<%= tag div => begin %>some & content<% end %>

HTML tag generator.

<div />
<div id="foo" />
<div>some &amp; content</div>
<div>some & content</div>

Very useful for reuse in more specific tag helpers.

$self->tag('div');
$self->tag('div', id => 'foo');
$self->tag(div => sub { 'Content' });

Results are automatically wrapped in Mojo::ByteStream objects to prevent accidental double escaping.

tel_field

%= tel_field 'work'
%= tel_field work => '123456789'
%= tel_field work => '123456789', id => 'foo'

Generate tel input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="work" type="tel" />
<input name="work" type="tel" value="123456789" />
<input id="foo" name="work" type="tel" value="123456789" />

text_area

%= text_area 'foo'
%= text_area 'foo', cols => 40
%= text_area foo => 'Default!', cols => 40
%= text_area foo => (cols => 40) => begin
  Default!
% end

Generate textarea element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<textarea name="foo"></textarea>
<textarea cols="40" name="foo"></textarea>
<textarea cols="40" name="foo">Default!</textarea>
<textarea cols="40" name="foo">
  Default!
</textarea>

text_field

%= text_field 'first_name'
%= text_field first_name => 'Default name'
%= text_field first_name => 'Default name', class => 'user'

Generate text input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="first_name" type="text" />
<input name="first_name" type="text" value="Default name" />
<input class="user" name="first_name" type="text" value="Default name" />

time_field

%= time_field 'start'
%= time_field start => '23:59:59'
%= time_field start => '23:59:59', id => 'foo'

Generate time input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="start" type="time" />
<input name="start" type="time" value="23:59:59" />
<input id="foo" name="start" type="time" value="23:59:59" />

url_field

%= url_field 'address'
%= url_field address => 'http://mojolicio.us'
%= url_field address => 'http://mojolicio.us', id => 'foo'

Generate url input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="address" type="url" />
<input name="address" type="url" value="http://mojolicio.us" />
<input id="foo" name="address" type="url" value="http://mojolicio.us" />

week_field

%= week_field 'vacation'
%= week_field vacation => '2012-W17'
%= week_field vacation => '2012-W17', id => 'foo'

Generate week input element. Previous input values will automatically get picked up and shown as default.

<input name="vacation" type="week" />
<input name="vacation" type="week" value="2012-W17" />
<input id="foo" name="vacation" type="week" value="2012-W17" />

METHODS

Mojolicious::Plugin::TagHelpers inherits all methods from Mojolicious::Plugin and implements the following new ones.

register

$plugin->register(Mojolicious->new);

Register helpers in Mojolicious application.

SEE ALSO

Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, http://mojolicio.us.