NAME
Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator - neat and easy to start form validation plugin for Dancer2.
VERSION
version 0.60
SYNOPSIS
use Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator;
post '/form' => sub {
if (my $valid_hash_ref = validate 'App::Http::Forms::RegisterForm') {
save_user_input($valid_hash_ref);
redirect '/success_page';
}
redirect '/form';
};
DISCLAIMER
This is alpha version, not stable.
Interfaces may change in future:
Template tokens: errors.
Roles: Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Extension, Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Validator.
Validators.
Won't change:
Dsl keywords: validator_language, errors.
Template tokens: old.
Roles: Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Profile, Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::HasMessages, Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::ProfileHasMessages.
If you like it - add it to your bookmarks. I intend to complete the development by the summer 2022.
Have any ideas? Find this project on github (repo ref is at the bottom). Help is always welcome!
DESCRIPTION
This is micro-framework that provides validation in your Dancer2 application. It consists of dsl's keywords and a set of agreements. It has a set of built-in validators that can be extended by compatible modules (extensions). Also proved runtime switching between languages, so you can show proper error messages to users.
Uses simple and declarative approach to validate forms:
Validator
First, you need to create class which will implements at least one main role: Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Profile.
This role requires profile method which should return a HashRef Data::FormValidator accepts:
package App::Http::Forms::RegisterForm {
use Moo;
with 'Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Profile';
sub profile {
return {
username => [ qw(required alpha_num_ascii length_min:4 length_max:32) ],
email => [ qw(required email length_max:127) ],
password => [ qw(required length_max:40) ],
password_cnf => [ qw(required same:password) ],
confirm => [ qw(required accepted) ],
};
};
}
Application
Then you need to set basic configuration:
set plugins => {
FormValidator => {
session => {
namespace => '_form_validator' # This is required field
},
},
};
Now you can validate POST parameters in your controller:
use Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator;
post '/register' => sub {
if (my $valid_hash_ref = validate 'App::Http::Forms::RegisterForm') {
if (login($valid_hash_ref)) {
redirect '/success_page';
}
}
redirect '/register';
};
get '/register' => sub {
template 'app/register' => {
title => 'Register page',
};
};
Template
In you template you have access to: $errors - this is HashRef with parameters names as keys and error messages as ArrayRef values and $old - contains old input values.
Template app/register:
<div class="w-3/4 max-w-md bg-white shadow-lg py-4 px-6">
<form method="post" action="/register">
<div class="py-2">
<label class="block font-normal text-gray-400" for="name">
Name
</label>
<input
type="text"
id="name"
name="name"
value="<: $old[name] :>"
class="border border-2 w-full h-5 px-4 py-5 mt-1 rounded-md
hover:outline-none focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-indigo-100"
>
<: for $errors[name] -> $error { :>
<small class="pl-1 text-red-400"><: $error :></small>
<: } :>
</div>
<div class="py-2">
<label class="block font-normal text-gray-400" for="email">
Name
</label>
<input
type="text"
id="email"
name="email"
value="<: $old[email] :>"
class="border border-2 w-full h-5 px-4 py-5 mt-1 rounded-md
hover:outline-none focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-indigo-100"
>
<: for $errors[email] -> $error { :>
<small class="pl-1 text-red-400"><: $error :></small>
<: } :>
</div>
<button
type="submit"
class="mt-4 bg-sky-600 text-white py-2 px-6 rounded-md hover:bg-sky-700"
>
Register
</button>
</form>
</div>
CONFIGURATION
...
plugins:
FormValidator:
session:
namespace: '_form_validator' # this is required
messages:
language: en # this is default
ucfirst: 1 # this is default
validators:
required:
en: %s is needed from config
de: %s ist erforderlich
...
extensions:
dbic:
provider: Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Extension::DBIC
...
...
DSL KEYWORDS
validate
my $valid_hash_ref = validate $profile_class
Returns $valid_hash_ref if validation succeed, otherwise returns undef.
validator_language
validator_language $lang
errors
my $errors_hash_multi = errors
Returns HashRef[ArrayRef] if validation failed.
Validators
accepted
Validates that field exists and one of the listed: (yes on 1).
alpha
Validate that string only contain of alphabetic utf8 symbols, i.e. /^[[:alpha:]]+$/.
alpha_ascii
Validate that string only contain of latin alphabetic ascii symbols, i.e. /^[[:alpha:]]+$/a.
alpha_num
Validate that string only contain of alphabetic utf8 symbols, underscore and numbers 0-9, i.e. /^\w+$/.
alpha_num_ascii
Validate that string only contain of latin alphabetic ascii symbols, underscore and numbers 0-9, i.e. /^\w+$/a.
email_dns
enum
integer
length_max:num
Validate that string length <= num.
length_min:num
Validate that string length >= num.
max
min
numeric
required
Validate that field exists and not empty string.
same
CUSTOM MESSAGES
To define custom error messages for fields/validators your Validator should implement Role: Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::ProfileHasMessages.
package Validator {
use Moo;
with 'Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::ProfileHasMessages';
sub profile {
return {
name => [qw(required)],
email => [qw(required email)],
};
};
sub messages {
return {
name => {
required => {
en => 'Specify your %s',
},
},
email => {
required => {
en => '%s is needed',
},
email => {
en => '%s please use valid email',
}
}
}
}
}
EXTENSIONS
Writing custom extensions
You can extend the set of validators by writing extensions:
package Extension {
use Moo;
with 'Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Extension';
sub validators {
return {
is_true => 'IsTrue', # Full class name
email => 'Email', # Full class name
restrict => 'Restrict', # Full class name
}
}
}
Extension should implement Role: Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Extension.
Custom validators:
package IsTrue {
use Moo;
with 'Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Validator';
sub message {
return {
en => '%s is not a true value',
};
}
sub validate {
my ($self, $field, $input) = @_;
if (exists $input->{$field}) {
if ($input->{$field} == 1) {
return 1;
}
else {
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
}
Validator should implement Role: Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Role::Validator.
Config:
set plugins => {
FormValidator => {
session => {
namespace => '_form_validator'
},
extensions => {
extension => {
provider => 'Extension',
}
}
},
};
Extensions modules
There is a set of ready-made extensions available on cpan:
Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Extension::Password - for validating passwords.
Dancer2::Plugin::FormValidator::Extension::DBIC - for checking fields existence in table rows.
TODO
Configuration details: list all fields and describe them.
Document with example and descriptions DSL's.
Document with example all validators.
Document all config field with explanation.
Document all Roles and HashRef structures.
Extensions docs.
Profile docs.
Contribution and help details.
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
If you find one, please let me know.
SOURCE CODE REPOSITORY
https://github.com/AlexP007/dancer2-plugin-formvalidator.
AUTHOR
Alexander Panteleev <alexpan at cpan dot org>.
LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT
This software is copyright (c) 2022 by Alexander Panteleev. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.