NAME
POE::Component::SpreadClient - Handle Spread communications in POE
VERSION
This document describes v1.003 of POE::Component::SpreadClient - released November 10, 2014 as part of POE-Component-SpreadClient.
SYNOPSIS
use POE;
POE::Component::SpreadClient->spawn( 'spread' );
POE::Session->create(
inline_states => {
_start => \&_start,
_sp_message => \&do_something,
_sp_admin => \&do_something,
_sp_connect => \&do_something,
_sp_disconnect => \&do_something,
_sp_error => \&do_something,
}
);
sub _start {
$poe_kernel->alias_set('displayer');
$poe_kernel->post( spread => connect => 'localhost', $$ );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => subscribe => 'chatroom' );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => publish => 'chatroom', 'A/S/L?' );
}
DESCRIPTION
POE::Component::SpreadClient is a POE component for talking to Spread servers.
This module should only be used with Spread 3.17.4 ( or compatible versions )
XXX Beware: this module hasn't been tested with Spread 4! XXX
METHODS
spawn
Creates a new instance of this module. Returns the session ID.
POE::Component::Spread->spawn( 'spread' );
# ARGS
- The alias the component will take ( default: "SpreadClient" )
Public API
connect
Connect this POE session to the Spread server on port 4444 on localhost. Will send a _sp_error
event if unable to connect; _sp_connect
if successful.
$poe_kernel->post( spread => connect => '4444@localhost' );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => connect => '4444@localhost', 'logger' );
# ARGS
- The Server location
- The private name for the Spread connection ( default: "spread-PID" )
disconnect
Forces this session to disconnect. ( DOES NOT REMOVE ALIAS => look at destroy below ) Will send a _sp_disconnect
event if disconnected; _sp_error
if failure.
$poe_kernel->post( spread => disconnect );
subscribe
Subscribe to a Spread messaging group. Messages will be sent to _sp_message
and join/leave/etc to _sp_admin
in the registered listeners. Automatically adds the session to the registered listeners. Will send a _sp_error
if unable to subscribe; _sp_admin
with join message if successful.
$poe_kernel->post( spread => subscribe => 'chatroom' );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => subscribe => [ 'chatroom', 'testing' ] );
unsubscribe
Unsubscribes to a Spread messaging group. Does not remove the session from the listener list. Will send a _sp_error
if unable to unsubscribe; _sp_admin
with self_leave if successful.
$poe_kernel->post( spread => unsubscribe => 'chatroom' );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => unsubscribe => [ 'foobar', 'chatroom' ] );
publish
Send a string to the group(s). THIS WILL ONLY SEND STRINGS! If you need to send perl structures, use your own serializer/deserializer! Will send a _sp_error
if unable to publish.
$poe_kernel->post( spread => publish => 'chatroom', 'A/S/L?' );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => publish => [ 'chatroom', 'stats' ], 'A/S/L?' );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => publish => 'chatroom', 'special', 5 );
$poe_kernel->post( spread => publish => 'chatroom', 'A/S/L?', undef, RELIABLE_MESS & SELF_DISCARD );
# ARGS
- The group name(s)
- 2nd parameter ( int ) is the Spread mess_type -> application-defined ( default: 0 )
- The 3rd parameter is the spread message type -> import them from Spread.pm ( default: SAFE_MESS )
REMEMBER about the message size limitation! Therefore max message size is 100 * 1440 =~ 140kB.
From spread-src-3.17.4 in sess_types.h
#define MAX_MESSAGE_BODY_LEN (MAX_SCATTER_ELEMENTS * (MAX_PACKET_SIZE - 32)) /* 32 is sizeof(packet_header) */
#define MAX_SCATTER_ELEMENTS 100
#define MAX_PACKET_SIZE 1472 /*1472 = 1536-64 (of udp)*/
register
Registers the current session as a "registered listener" and will receive all events.
$poe_kernel->post( spread => register );
unregister
Removes the current session from the "registered listeners" list.
$poe_kernel->post( spread => unregister );
destroy
Destroys the session by removing it's alias and disconnecting if needed with _sp_disconnect
$poe_kernel->post( spread => destroy );
EVENTS
You will receive those events in the session that registered as a listener.
_sp_connect
sub _sp_connect : State {
my( $priv_name, $priv_group ) = @_[ ARG0, ARG1 ];
# We're connected!
}
_sp_disconnect
sub _sp_disconnect : State {
my $priv_name = $_[ ARG0 ];
# We're disconnected!
}
_sp_error
sub _sp_error : State {
my( $priv_name, $type, $sperrno, $msg, $data ) = @_[ ARG0 .. ARG4 ];
# Handle different kinds of errors
if ( $type eq 'CONNECT' ) {
# $sperrno = Spread errno/error string, $msg = server name, $data = priv name
} elsif ( $type eq 'PUBLISH' ) {
# $sperrno = Spread errno, $msg = $groups ( may be undef ), $data = $message ( may be undef )
} elsif ( $type eq 'SUBSCRIBE' ) {
# $sperrno = Spread errno, $msg = $groups ( may be undef )
} elsif ( $type eq 'UNSUBSCRIBE' ) {
# $sperrno = Spread errno, $msg = $groups ( may be undef )
} elsif ( $type eq 'RECEIVE' ) {
# $sperrno = error string
}
}
_sp_message
sub _sp_message : State {
my( $priv_name, $sender, $groups, $mess_type, $message ) = @_[ ARG0 .. ARG4 ];
# $mess_type is always 0 unless defined ( mess_type in Spread )
}
_sp_admin
sub _sp_admin : State {
my( $priv_name, $data ) = @_[ ARG0, ARG1 ];
# $data is hashref with several fields:
# TYPE => string ( JOIN | LEAVE | DISCONNECT | SELF_LEAVE | TRANSITIONAL | NETWORK )
# GROUP => string ( group name )
# GID => [ GID1, GID2, GID3 ] ( look at Spread documentation about this! )
# MEMBERS => arrayref of member names
# WHO => string ( whomever left/join/discon )
# INDEX => index of self in group list
# MESSAGE => raw unpacked message ( needed for NETWORK's special parsing, not done! )
# if TYPE = JOIN | LEAVE | DISCONNECT
# GROUP, MEMBERS, WHO, GID, INDEX
# if TYPE = SELF_LEAVE
# GROUP
# if TYPE = TRANSITIONAL
# GROUP
# if TYPE = NETWORK
# GROUP, MEMBERS, GID, INDEX, MESSAGE
}
SpreadClient Notes
You can enable debugging mode by doing this:
sub POE::Component::SpreadClient::DEBUG () { 1 }
use POE::Component::SpreadClient;
Installing Spread on Ubuntu Trusty
This documentation is really for myself, ha! As of Ubuntu 14.04 (Trusty) Spread is no longer included in the distribution nor any PPA hosts. In order to install this module I had to do the following:
wget http://mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/pool/universe/s/spread/spread_3.17.4-3_amd64.deb
wget http://mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/pool/universe/s/spread/libspread1_3.17.4-3_amd64.deb
wget http://mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/pool/universe/s/spread/libspread1-dev_3.17.4-3_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i *spread*.deb
wget --post-data "FILE=spread-src-3.17.4.tar.gz&name=a&company=a&email=a%40a.com&comment=a&Stage=Download" http://www.spread.org/download/download_full_release_only_spread.cgi --output-document=spread-src-3.17.4.tar.gz
tar -zxf spread-src-3.17.4.tar.gz
cd spread-src-3.17.4
sudo "./configure && make && make install"
sudo nano /etc/default/spread # and set ENABLED=1
sudo nano /etc/spread/spread.conf # and change the Spread_Segment ... localhost 127.0.0.1 to 127.0.1.1 - I think it's because of my virt-manager vlan...
sudo /etc/init.d/spread start
sudo cpanp i POE::Component::SpreadClient
SEE ALSO
Please see those modules/websites for more information related to this module.
SUPPORT
Perldoc
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc POE::Component::SpreadClient
Websites
The following websites have more information about this module, and may be of help to you. As always, in addition to those websites please use your favorite search engine to discover more resources.
MetaCPAN
A modern, open-source CPAN search engine, useful to view POD in HTML format.
Search CPAN
The default CPAN search engine, useful to view POD in HTML format.
RT: CPAN's Bug Tracker
The RT ( Request Tracker ) website is the default bug/issue tracking system for CPAN.
http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=POE-Component-SpreadClient
AnnoCPAN
The AnnoCPAN is a website that allows community annotations of Perl module documentation.
CPAN Ratings
The CPAN Ratings is a website that allows community ratings and reviews of Perl modules.
CPAN Forum
The CPAN Forum is a web forum for discussing Perl modules.
CPANTS
The CPANTS is a website that analyzes the Kwalitee ( code metrics ) of a distribution.
http://cpants.cpanauthors.org/dist/overview/POE-Component-SpreadClient
CPAN Testers
The CPAN Testers is a network of smokers who run automated tests on uploaded CPAN distributions.
http://www.cpantesters.org/distro/P/POE-Component-SpreadClient
CPAN Testers Matrix
The CPAN Testers Matrix is a website that provides a visual overview of the test results for a distribution on various Perls/platforms.
http://matrix.cpantesters.org/?dist=POE-Component-SpreadClient
CPAN Testers Dependencies
The CPAN Testers Dependencies is a website that shows a chart of the test results of all dependencies for a distribution.
http://deps.cpantesters.org/?module=POE::Component::SpreadClient
You can email the author of this module at APOCAL at cpan.org
asking for help with any problems you have.
Internet Relay Chat
You can get live help by using IRC ( Internet Relay Chat ). If you don't know what IRC is, please read this excellent guide: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat. Please be courteous and patient when talking to us, as we might be busy or sleeping! You can join those networks/channels and get help:
irc.perl.org
You can connect to the server at 'irc.perl.org' and join this channel: #perl-help then talk to this person for help: Apocalypse.
irc.freenode.net
You can connect to the server at 'irc.freenode.net' and join this channel: #perl then talk to this person for help: Apocal.
irc.efnet.org
You can connect to the server at 'irc.efnet.org' and join this channel: #perl then talk to this person for help: Ap0cal.
Bugs / Feature Requests
Please report any bugs or feature requests by email to bug-poe-component-spreadclient at rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=POE-Component-SpreadClient. You will be automatically notified of any progress on the request by the system.
Source Code
The code is open to the world, and available for you to hack on. Please feel free to browse it and play with it, or whatever. If you want to contribute patches, please send me a diff or prod me to pull from your repository :)
https://github.com/apocalypse/perl-poe-spreadclient
git clone https://github.com/apocalypse/perl-poe-spreadclient.git
AUTHOR
Apocalypse <APOCAL@cpan.org>
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The base for this module was lifted from POE::Component::Spread by Rob Partington <perl-pcs@frottage.org>.
Thanks goes to Rob Bloodgood ( RDB ) for making sure this module still works!
This product uses software developed by Spread Concepts LLC for use in the Spread toolkit. For more information about Spread see http://www.spread.org
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Apocalypse.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this distribution.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.