NAME
Locale::Maketext::Extract - Extract translatable strings from source
SYNOPSIS
my $Ext = Locale::Maketext::Extract->new;
$Ext->read_po('messages.po');
$Ext->extract_file($_) for <*.pl>;
# Set $entries_are_in_gettext_format if the .pl files above use
# loc('%1') instead of loc('[_1]')
$Ext->compile($entries_are_in_gettext_format);
$Ext->write_po('messages.po');
DESCRIPTION
This module can extract translatable strings from files, and write them back to PO files. It can also parse existing PO files and merge their contents with newly extracted strings.
A command-line utility, xgettext.pl, is installed with this module as well.
Following formats of input files are supported:
- Perl source files
-
Valid localization function names are:
translate
,maketext
,gettext
,loc
,x
,_
and__
. - HTML::Mason
-
Strings inside
<&|/l>...</&>
and<&|/loc>...</&>
are extracted. - Template Toolkit
-
Strings inside
[%|l%]...[%END%]
or[%|loc%]...[%END%]
are extracted. - Text::Template
-
Sentences between
STARTxxx
andENDxxx
are extracted individually. - Generic Template
-
Strings inside {{...}} are extracted.
METHODS
Constructor
new
Accessors
header, set_header
lexicon, set_lexicon, msgstr, set_msgstr
entries, set_entries, entry, add_entry, del_entry
compiled_entries, set_compiled_entries, compiled_entry,
add_compiled_entry, del_compiled_entry
clear
PO File manipulation
method read_po ($file)
method write_po ($file, $add_format_marker?)
Extraction
extract
extract_file
Compilation
compile($entries_are_in_gettext_style?)
Merges the entries
into compiled_entries
.
If $entries_are_in_gettext_style
is true, the previously extracted entries are assumed to be in the Gettext style (e.g. %1
).
Otherwise they are assumed to be in Maketext style (e.g. [_1]
) and are converted into Gettext style before merging into compiled_entries
.
The entries
are not cleared after each compilation; use -
set_entries()> to clear them if you need to extract from sources with varying styles.
normalize_space
Lexicon accessors
msgids, has_msgid,
msgstr, set_msgstr
msg_positions, msg_variables, msg_format, msg_out
Internal utilities
_default_header
_maketext_to_gettext
_escape
_format
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Thanks to Jesse Vincent for contributing to an early version of this module.
Also to Alain Barbet, who effectively re-wrote the source parser with a flex-like algorithm.
SEE ALSO
xgettext.pl, Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::Lexicon
AUTHORS
Audrey Tang <audreyt@audreyt.org>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 by Audrey Tang <audreyt@audreyt.org>.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.