NAME
Data::Phrasebook::SQL - The SQL/DBI Phrasebook Model.
SYNOPSIS
use Data::Phrasebook;
use DBI;
my $dbh = DBI->connect(...);
my $book = Data::Phrasebook->new(
class => 'SQL',
dbh => $dbh,
file => 'queries.txt',
);
my $q = $book->query( 'find_author', {
author => "Lance Parkin"
});
while ( my $row = $q->fetchrow_hashref ) {
print "He wrote $row->{title}\n";
}
$q->finish;
queries.txt:
find_author=select title,author from books where author = :author
DESCRIPTION
In order to make use of features like placeholders in DBI in conjunction with phrasebooks, it's helpful to have a phrasebook be somewhat more aware of how DBI operates. Thus, you get Data::Phrasebook::SQL
.
Data::Phrasebook::SQL
has knowledge of how DBI works and creates and executes your queries appropriately.
CONSTRUCTOR
new
Not to be accessed directly, but via the parent Data::Phrasebook, by specifying the class as SQL.
Additional arguments to those described in Data::Phrasebook::Generic are:
dbh
- a DBI database handle.
METHODS
dbh
Set, or get, the current DBI handle.
query
Constructs a Data::Phrasebook::SQL::Query object from a template. Takes two arguments, the first being a name for the query. This is then looked for in the file
that was given. The second argument is an optional hashref of key to value mappings.
If phrasebook has a YAML source looking much like the following:
---
find_author:
sql: select class,title,author from books where author = :author
You could write:
my $q = $book->query( 'find_author' );
OR
my $q = $book->query( 'find_author', {
author => 'Lance Parkin'
} );
OR
my $author = 'Lance Parkin';
my $q = $book->query( 'find_author', {
author => \$author,
} );
If you ask for a template that is either not there or has no definition, then an error will be thrown.
Consult Data::Phrasebook::SQL::Query for what you can then do with your returned object.
For reference: the hashref argument, if it is given, is given to the query object's order_args
and then args
methods.
SEE ALSO
Data::Phrasebook, Data::Phrasebook::Generic, Data::Phrasebook::SQL::Query.
SUPPORT
Please see the README file.
AUTHOR
Original author: Iain Campbell Truskett (16.07.1979 - 29.12.2003)
Maintainer: Barbie <barbie@cpan.org> since January 2004.
LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) Iain Truskett, 2003. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) Barbie, 2004-2005. All rights reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.
The full text of the licences can be found in the Artistic and COPYING files included with this module, or in perlartistic and perlgpl in Perl 5.8.1 or later.