NAME
AnyEvent::MQTT - AnyEvent module for an MQTT client
VERSION
version 1.212810
SYNOPSIS
use AnyEvent::MQTT;
my $mqtt = AnyEvent::MQTT->new;
my $cv = $mqtt->subscribe(topic => '/topic',
callback => sub {
my ($topic, $message) = @_;
print $topic, ' ', $message, "\n"
});
my $qos = $cv->recv; # subscribed, negotiated QoS == $qos
# publish a simple message
$cv = $mqtt->publish(message => 'simple message',
topic => '/topic');
$cv->recv; # sent
# publish line-by-line from file handle
$cv = $mqtt->publish(handle => \*STDIN,
topic => '/topic');
$cv->recv; # sent
# publish from AnyEvent::Handle
$cv = $mqtt->publish(handle => AnyEvent::Handle->new(my %handle_args),
topic => '/topic');
$cv->recv; # sent
DESCRIPTION
AnyEvent module for MQTT client.
IMPORTANT: This is an early release and the API is still subject to change.
METHODS
new(%params)
Constructs a new AnyEvent::MQTT
object. The supported parameters are:
host
-
The server host. Defaults to
127.0.0.1
. port
-
The server port. Defaults to
1883
. timeout
-
The timeout for responses from the server.
keep_alive_timer
-
The keep alive timer.
user_name
-
The user name for the MQTT broker.
password
-
The password for the MQTT broker.
tls
-
Set flag to enable TLS encryption, Default is no encryption.
will_topic
-
Set topic for will message. Default is undef which means no will message will be configured.
will_qos
-
Set QoS for will message. Default is 'at-most-once'.
will_retain
-
Set retain flag for will message. Default is 0.
will_message
-
Set message for will message. Default is the empty message.
clean_session
-
Set clean session flag for connect message. Default is 1.
client_id
-
Sets the client id for the client overriding the default which is
NetMQTTpmNNNNN
where NNNNN is the current process id. message_log_callback
-
Defines a callback to call on every message.
on_error
-
Defines a callback to call when some error occurs.
Two parameters are passed to the callback.
$on_error->($fatal, $message)
where
$fatal
is a boolean flag and$message
is the error message. If the error is fatal,$fatal
is true. handle_args
-
a reference to a list to pass as arguments to the L<AnyEvent::Handle> constructor (defaults to an empty list reference).
cleanup()
This method attempts to destroy any resources in the event of a disconnection or fatal error.
publish( %parameters )
This method is used to publish to a given topic. It returns an AnyEvent condvar which is notified when the publish is complete (written to the kernel or ack'd depending on the QoS level). The parameter hash must included at least a topic value and one of:
- message
-
with a string value which is published to the topic,
- handle
-
the value of which must either be an L<AnyEvent::Handle> or will be passed to an L<AnyEvent::Handle> constructor as the C<fh> argument. The L<push_read()> method is called on the L<AnyEvent::Handle> with a callback that will publish each chunk read to the topic.
The parameter hash may also keys for:
qos
-
to set the QoS level for published messages (default MQTT_QOS_AT_MOST_ONCE),
handle_args
-
a reference to a list to pass as arguments to the L<AnyEvent::Handle> constructor in the final case above (defaults to an empty list reference), or
push_read_args
-
a reference to a list to pass as the arguments to the L<AnyEvent::Handle#push_read> method (defaults to ['line'] to read, and subsequently publish, a line at a time.
next_message_id()
Returns a 16-bit number to use as the next message id in a message requiring an acknowledgement.
subscribe( %parameters )
This method subscribes to the given topic. The parameter hash may contain values for the following keys:
- topic
-
for the topic to subscribe to (this is required),
- callback
-
for the callback to call with messages (this is required),
- qos
-
QoS level to use (default is MQTT_QOS_AT_MOST_ONCE),
- cv
-
L<AnyEvent> condvar to use to signal the subscription is complete. The received value will be the negotiated QoS level.
This method returns the value of the cv parameter if it was supplied or an AnyEvent condvar created for this purpose.
unsubscribe( %parameters )
This method unsubscribes to the given topic. The parameter hash may contain values for the following keys:
- topic
-
for the topic to unsubscribe from (this is required),
- callback
-
for the callback to call with messages (this is optional and currently not supported - all callbacks are unsubscribed),
- cv
-
L<AnyEvent> condvar to use to signal the unsubscription is complete.
This method returns the value of the cv parameter if it was supplied or an AnyEvent condvar created for this purpose.
connect( [ $msg ] )
This method starts the connection to the server. It will be called lazily when required publish or subscribe so generally is should not be necessary to call it directly.
anyevent_read_type()
This method is used to register an AnyEvent::Handle read type method to read MQTT messages.
DISCLAIMER
This is not official IBM code. I work for IBM but I'm writing this in my spare time (with permission) for fun.
AUTHOR
Mark Hindess <soft-cpan@temporalanomaly.com>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Mark Hindess.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.