NAME
Data::Chronicle::Reader - Provides reading from an efficient data storage for volatile and time-based data
DESCRIPTION
This module contains helper methods which can be used to store and retrieve information on an efficient storage with below properties:
- Timeliness
-
It is assumed that data to be stored are time-based meaning they change over time and the latest version is most important for us.
- Efficient
-
The module uses Redis cache to provide efficient data storage and retrieval.
- Persistent
-
In addition to caching every incoming data, it is also stored in PostgreSQL for future retrieval.
- Transparent
-
This modules hides all the details about distribution, caching, database structure and ... from developer. He only needs to call a method to save data and another method to retrieve it. All the underlying complexities are handled by the module.
There are three important methods this module provides:
set
-
Given a category, name and value stores the JSONified value in Redis and PostgreSQL database under "category::name" group and also stores current system time as the timestamp for the data (Which can be used for future retrieval if we want to get data as of a specific time). Note that the value MUST be either hash-ref or array-ref.
get
-
Given a category and name returns the latest version of the data according to current Redis cache
get_for
-
Given a category, name and timestamp returns version of data under "category::name" as of the given date (using a DB lookup).
Example
my $d = get_some_log_data();
my $chronicle_w = Data::Chronicle::Writer->new(
cache_writer => $writer,
db_handle => $dbh);
my $chronicle_r = Data::Chronicle::Reader->new(
cache_reader => $reader,
db_handle => $dbh);
my $chronicle_r2 = Data::Chronicle::Reader->new(
cache_reader => $hash_ref);
#store data into Chronicle - each time we call `set` it will also store
#a copy of the data for historical data retrieval
$chronicle_w->set("log_files", "syslog", $d);
#retrieve latest data stored for syslog under log_files category
my $dt = $chronicle_r->get("log_files", "syslog");
#find historical data for `syslog` at given point in time
my $some_old_data = $chronicle_r->get_for("log_files", "syslog", $epoch1);
cache_reader
cahce_reader can be an object which has `get` method used to fetch data. or it can be a plain hash-ref.
my $data = get("category1", "name1")
Query for the latest data under "category1::name1" from the cache reader. Will return `undef` if the data does not exist.
my $data = get_for("category1", "name1", 1447401505)
Query Pg archive for the data under "category1::name1" at or exactly before the given epoch/Date::Utility.
my $data = get_for_period("category1", "name1", 1447401505, 1447401900)
Query Pg historical data and return records whose date is between given period.
AUTHOR
Binary.com, <support at binary.com>
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-data-chronicle at rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Data-Chronicle. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
SUPPORT
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc Data::Chronicle::Reader
You can also look for information at:
RT: CPAN's request tracker (report bugs here)
AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation
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