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package ExtUtils::MM_Unix;
require 5.006;
use strict;
use Carp;
use ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config;
use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
use DirHandle;
our %Config_Override;
use ExtUtils::MakeMaker qw($Verbose neatvalue);
# If we make $VERSION an our variable parse_version() breaks
use vars qw($VERSION);
$VERSION = '6.93_01';
$VERSION = eval $VERSION;  ## no critic [BuiltinFunctions::ProhibitStringyEval]
require ExtUtils::MM_Any;
our @ISA = qw(ExtUtils::MM_Any);
my %Is;
BEGIN {
    $Is{OS2}     = $^O eq 'os2';
    $Is{Win32}   = $^O eq 'MSWin32' || $Config{osname} eq 'NetWare';
    $Is{Dos}     = $^O eq 'dos';
    $Is{VMS}     = $^O eq 'VMS';
    $Is{OSF}     = $^O eq 'dec_osf';
    $Is{IRIX}    = $^O eq 'irix';
    $Is{NetBSD}  = $^O eq 'netbsd';
    $Is{Interix} = $^O eq 'interix';
    $Is{SunOS4}  = $^O eq 'sunos';
    $Is{Solaris} = $^O eq 'solaris';
    $Is{SunOS}   = $Is{SunOS4} || $Is{Solaris};
    $Is{BSD}     = ($^O =~ /^(?:free|net|open)bsd$/ or
                   grep( $^O eq $_, qw(bsdos interix dragonfly) )
                  );
    $Is{Android} = $^O =~ /android/;
}
BEGIN {
    if( $Is{VMS} ) {
        # For things like vmsify()
        require VMS::Filespec;
        VMS::Filespec->import;
    }
}
HideShow 46 lines of Pod
=head1 NAME
ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
=head1 SYNOPSIS
C<require ExtUtils::MM_Unix;>
=head1 DESCRIPTION
The methods provided by this package are designed to be used in
conjunction with ExtUtils::MakeMaker. When MakeMaker writes a
Makefile, it creates one or more objects that inherit their methods
from a package C<MM>. MM itself doesn't provide any methods, but it
ISA ExtUtils::MM_Unix class. The inheritance tree of MM lets operating
specific packages take the responsibility for all the methods provided
by MM_Unix. We are trying to reduce the number of the necessary
overrides by defining rather primitive operations within
ExtUtils::MM_Unix.
If you are going to write a platform specific MM package, please try
to limit the necessary overrides to primitive methods, and if it is not
possible to do so, let's work out how to achieve that gain.
If you are overriding any of these methods in your Makefile.PL (in the
MY class), please report that to the makemaker mailing list. We are
trying to minimize the necessary method overrides and switch to data
driven Makefile.PLs wherever possible. In the long run less methods
will be overridable via the MY class.
=head1 METHODS
The following description of methods is still under
development. Please refer to the code for not suitably documented
sections and complain loudly to the makemaker@perl.org mailing list.
Better yet, provide a patch.
Not all of the methods below are overridable in a
Makefile.PL. Overridable methods are marked as (o). All methods are
overridable by a platform specific MM_*.pm file.
Cross-platform methods are being moved into MM_Any.  If you can't find
something that used to be in here, look in MM_Any.
=cut
# So we don't have to keep calling the methods over and over again,
# we have these globals to cache the values.  Faster and shrtr.
my $Curdir  = __PACKAGE__->curdir;
my $Rootdir = __PACKAGE__->rootdir;
my $Updir   = __PACKAGE__->updir;
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=head2 Methods
=over 4
=item os_flavor
Simply says that we're Unix.
=cut
sub os_flavor {
    return('Unix');
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item c_o (o)
Defines the suffix rules to compile different flavors of C files to
object files.
=cut
sub c_o {
# --- Translation Sections ---
    my($self) = shift;
    return '' unless $self->needs_linking();
    my(@m);
    my $command = '$(CCCMD)';
    my $flags   = '$(CCCDLFLAGS) "-I$(PERL_INC)" $(PASTHRU_DEFINE) $(DEFINE)';
    if (my $cpp = $Config{cpprun}) {
        my $cpp_cmd = $self->const_cccmd;
        $cpp_cmd =~ s/^CCCMD\s*=\s*\$\(CC\)/$cpp/;
        push @m, qq{
.c.i:
        $cpp_cmd $flags \$*.c > \$*.i
};
    }
    push @m, qq{
.c.s:
        $command -S $flags \$*.c
.c\$(OBJ_EXT):
        $command $flags \$*.c
.cpp\$(OBJ_EXT):
        $command $flags \$*.cpp
.cxx\$(OBJ_EXT):
        $command $flags \$*.cxx
.cc\$(OBJ_EXT):
        $command $flags \$*.cc
};
    push @m, qq{
.C\$(OBJ_EXT):
        $command $flags \$*.C
} if !$Is{OS2} and !$Is{Win32} and !$Is{Dos}; #Case-specific
    return join "", @m;
}
HideShow 9 lines of Pod
=item cflags (o)
Does very much the same as the cflags script in the perl
distribution. It doesn't return the whole compiler command line, but
initializes all of its parts. The const_cccmd method then actually
returns the definition of the CCCMD macro which uses these parts.
=cut
#'
sub cflags {
    my($self,$libperl)=@_;
    return $self->{CFLAGS} if $self->{CFLAGS};
    return '' unless $self->needs_linking();
    my($prog, $uc, $perltype, %cflags);
    $libperl ||= $self->{LIBPERL_A} || "libperl$self->{LIB_EXT}" ;
    $libperl =~ s/\.\$\(A\)$/$self->{LIB_EXT}/;
    @cflags{qw(cc ccflags optimize shellflags)}
        = @Config{qw(cc ccflags optimize shellflags)};
    my($optdebug) = "";
    $cflags{shellflags} ||= '';
    my(%map) =  (
                D =>   '-DDEBUGGING',
                E =>   '-DEMBED',
                DE =>  '-DDEBUGGING -DEMBED',
                M =>   '-DEMBED -DMULTIPLICITY',
                DM =>  '-DDEBUGGING -DEMBED -DMULTIPLICITY',
                );
    if ($libperl =~ /libperl(\w*)\Q$self->{LIB_EXT}/){
        $uc = uc($1);
    } else {
        $uc = ""; # avoid warning
    }
    $perltype = $map{$uc} ? $map{$uc} : "";
    if ($uc =~ /^D/) {
        $optdebug = "-g";
    }
    my($name);
    ( $name = $self->{NAME} . "_cflags" ) =~ s/:/_/g ;
    if ($prog = $Config{$name}) {
        # Expand hints for this extension via the shell
        print "Processing $name hint:\n" if $Verbose;
        my(@o)=`cc=\"$cflags{cc}\"
          ccflags=\"$cflags{ccflags}\"
          optimize=\"$cflags{optimize}\"
          perltype=\"$cflags{perltype}\"
          optdebug=\"$cflags{optdebug}\"
          eval '$prog'
          echo cc=\$cc
          echo ccflags=\$ccflags
          echo optimize=\$optimize
          echo perltype=\$perltype
          echo optdebug=\$optdebug
          `;
        foreach my $line (@o){
            chomp $line;
            if ($line =~ /(.*?)=\s*(.*)\s*$/){
                $cflags{$1} = $2;
                print " $1 = $2\n" if $Verbose;
            } else {
                print "Unrecognised result from hint: '$line'\n";
            }
        }
    }
    if ($optdebug) {
        $cflags{optimize} = $optdebug;
    }
    for (qw(ccflags optimize perltype)) {
        $cflags{$_} ||= '';
        $cflags{$_} =~ s/^\s+//;
        $cflags{$_} =~ s/\s+/ /g;
        $cflags{$_} =~ s/\s+$//;
        $self->{uc $_} ||= $cflags{$_};
    }
    if ($self->{POLLUTE}) {
        $self->{CCFLAGS} .= ' -DPERL_POLLUTE ';
    }
    my $pollute = '';
    if ($Config{usemymalloc} and not $Config{bincompat5005}
        and not $Config{ccflags} =~ /-DPERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC\b/
        and $self->{PERL_MALLOC_OK}) {
        $pollute = '$(PERL_MALLOC_DEF)';
    }
    $self->{CCFLAGS}  = quote_paren($self->{CCFLAGS});
    $self->{OPTIMIZE} = quote_paren($self->{OPTIMIZE});
    return $self->{CFLAGS} = qq{
CCFLAGS = $self->{CCFLAGS}
OPTIMIZE = $self->{OPTIMIZE}
PERLTYPE = $self->{PERLTYPE}
MPOLLUTE = $pollute
};
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item const_cccmd (o)
Returns the full compiler call for C programs and stores the
definition in CONST_CCCMD.
=cut
sub const_cccmd {
    my($self,$libperl)=@_;
    return $self->{CONST_CCCMD} if $self->{CONST_CCCMD};
    return '' unless $self->needs_linking();
    return $self->{CONST_CCCMD} =
        q{CCCMD = $(CC) -c $(PASTHRU_INC) $(INC) \\
        $(CCFLAGS) $(OPTIMIZE) \\
        $(PERLTYPE) $(MPOLLUTE) $(DEFINE_VERSION) \\
        $(XS_DEFINE_VERSION)};
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item const_config (o)
Defines a couple of constants in the Makefile that are imported from
%Config.
=cut
sub const_config {
# --- Constants Sections ---
    my($self) = shift;
    my @m = <<"END";
# These definitions are from config.sh (via $INC{'Config.pm'}).
# They may have been overridden via Makefile.PL or on the command line.
END
    my(%once_only);
    foreach my $key (@{$self->{CONFIG}}){
        # SITE*EXP macros are defined in &constants; avoid duplicates here
        next if $once_only{$key};
        $self->{uc $key} = quote_paren($self->{uc $key});
        push @m, uc($key) , ' = ' , $self->{uc $key}, "\n";
        $once_only{$key} = 1;
    }
    join('', @m);
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item const_loadlibs (o)
Defines EXTRALIBS, LDLOADLIBS, BSLOADLIBS, LD_RUN_PATH. See
L<ExtUtils::Liblist> for details.
=cut
sub const_loadlibs {
    my($self) = shift;
    return "" unless $self->needs_linking;
    my @m;
    push @m, qq{
# $self->{NAME} might depend on some other libraries:
# See ExtUtils::Liblist for details
#
};
    for my $tmp (qw/
         EXTRALIBS LDLOADLIBS BSLOADLIBS
         /) {
        next unless defined $self->{$tmp};
        push @m, "$tmp = $self->{$tmp}\n";
    }
    # don't set LD_RUN_PATH if empty
    for my $tmp (qw/
         LD_RUN_PATH
         /) {
        next unless $self->{$tmp};
        push @m, "$tmp = $self->{$tmp}\n";
    }
    return join "", @m;
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item constants (o)
  my $make_frag = $mm->constants;
Prints out macros for lots of constants.
=cut
sub constants {
    my($self) = @_;
    my @m = ();
    $self->{DFSEP} = '$(DIRFILESEP)';  # alias for internal use
    for my $macro (qw(
              AR_STATIC_ARGS DIRFILESEP DFSEP
              NAME NAME_SYM
              VERSION    VERSION_MACRO    VERSION_SYM DEFINE_VERSION
              XS_VERSION XS_VERSION_MACRO             XS_DEFINE_VERSION
              INST_ARCHLIB INST_SCRIPT INST_BIN INST_LIB
              INST_MAN1DIR INST_MAN3DIR
              MAN1EXT      MAN3EXT
              INSTALLDIRS INSTALL_BASE DESTDIR PREFIX
              PERLPREFIX      SITEPREFIX      VENDORPREFIX
                   ),
                   (map { ("INSTALL".$_,
                          "DESTINSTALL".$_)
                        } $self->installvars),
                   qw(
              PERL_LIB
              PERL_ARCHLIB
              LIBPERL_A MYEXTLIB
              FIRST_MAKEFILE MAKEFILE_OLD MAKE_APERL_FILE
              PERLMAINCC PERL_SRC PERL_INC
              PERL            FULLPERL          ABSPERL
              PERLRUN         FULLPERLRUN       ABSPERLRUN
              PERLRUNINST     FULLPERLRUNINST   ABSPERLRUNINST
              PERL_CORE
              PERM_DIR PERM_RW PERM_RWX
              ) )
    {
        next unless defined $self->{$macro};
        # pathnames can have sharp signs in them; escape them so
        # make doesn't think it is a comment-start character.
        $self->{$macro} =~ s/#/\\#/g;
        push @m, "$macro = $self->{$macro}\n";
    }
    push @m, qq{
MAKEMAKER   = $self->{MAKEMAKER}
MM_VERSION  = $self->{MM_VERSION}
MM_REVISION = $self->{MM_REVISION}
};
    push @m, q{
# FULLEXT = Pathname for extension directory (eg Foo/Bar/Oracle).
# BASEEXT = Basename part of FULLEXT. May be just equal FULLEXT. (eg Oracle)
# PARENT_NAME = NAME without BASEEXT and no trailing :: (eg Foo::Bar)
# DLBASE  = Basename part of dynamic library. May be just equal BASEEXT.
};
    for my $macro (qw/
              MAKE
              FULLEXT BASEEXT PARENT_NAME DLBASE VERSION_FROM INC DEFINE OBJECT
              LDFROM LINKTYPE BOOTDEP
              / )
    {
        next unless defined $self->{$macro};
        push @m, "$macro = $self->{$macro}\n";
    }
    push @m, "
# Handy lists of source code files:
XS_FILES = ".$self->wraplist(sort keys %{$self->{XS}})."
C_FILES  = ".$self->wraplist(@{$self->{C}})."
O_FILES  = ".$self->wraplist(@{$self->{O_FILES}})."
H_FILES  = ".$self->wraplist(@{$self->{H}})."
MAN1PODS = ".$self->wraplist(sort keys %{$self->{MAN1PODS}})."
MAN3PODS = ".$self->wraplist(sort keys %{$self->{MAN3PODS}})."
";
    push @m, q{
# Where is the Config information that we are using/depend on
CONFIGDEP = $(PERL_ARCHLIB)$(DFSEP)Config.pm $(PERL_INC)$(DFSEP)config.h
} if -e File::Spec->catfile( $self->{PERL_INC}, 'config.h' );
    push @m, qq{
# Where to build things
INST_LIBDIR      = $self->{INST_LIBDIR}
INST_ARCHLIBDIR  = $self->{INST_ARCHLIBDIR}
INST_AUTODIR     = $self->{INST_AUTODIR}
INST_ARCHAUTODIR = $self->{INST_ARCHAUTODIR}
INST_STATIC      = $self->{INST_STATIC}
INST_DYNAMIC     = $self->{INST_DYNAMIC}
INST_BOOT        = $self->{INST_BOOT}
};
    push @m, qq{
# Extra linker info
EXPORT_LIST        = $self->{EXPORT_LIST}
PERL_ARCHIVE       = $self->{PERL_ARCHIVE}
PERL_ARCHIVE_AFTER = $self->{PERL_ARCHIVE_AFTER}
};
    push @m, "
TO_INST_PM = ".$self->wraplist(sort keys %{$self->{PM}})."
PM_TO_BLIB = ".$self->wraplist(map { ($_ => $self->{PM}->{$_}) } sort keys %{$self->{PM}})."
";
    join('',@m);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item depend (o)
Same as macro for the depend attribute.
=cut
sub depend {
    my($self,%attribs) = @_;
    my(@m,$key,$val);
    while (($key,$val) = each %attribs){
        last unless defined $key;
        push @m, "$key : $val\n";
    }
    join "", @m;
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item init_DEST
  $mm->init_DEST
Defines the DESTDIR and DEST* variables paralleling the INSTALL*.
=cut
sub init_DEST {
    my $self = shift;
    # Initialize DESTDIR
    $self->{DESTDIR} ||= '';
    # Make DEST variables.
    foreach my $var ($self->installvars) {
        my $destvar = 'DESTINSTALL'.$var;
        $self->{$destvar} ||= '$(DESTDIR)$(INSTALL'.$var.')';
    }
}
HideShow 45 lines of Pod
=item init_dist
  $mm->init_dist;
Defines a lot of macros for distribution support.
  macro         description                     default
  TAR           tar command to use              tar
  TARFLAGS      flags to pass to TAR            cvf
  ZIP           zip command to use              zip
  ZIPFLAGS      flags to pass to ZIP            -r
  COMPRESS      compression command to          gzip --best
                use for tarfiles
  SUFFIX        suffix to put on                .gz
                compressed files
  SHAR          shar command to use             shar
  PREOP         extra commands to run before
                making the archive
  POSTOP        extra commands to run after
                making the archive
  TO_UNIX       a command to convert linefeeds
                to Unix style in your archive
  CI            command to checkin your         ci -u
                sources to version control
  RCS_LABEL     command to label your sources   rcs -Nv$(VERSION_SYM): -q
                just after CI is run
  DIST_CP       $how argument to manicopy()     best
                when the distdir is created
  DIST_DEFAULT  default target to use to        tardist
                create a distribution
  DISTVNAME     name of the resulting archive   $(DISTNAME)-$(VERSION)
                (minus suffixes)
=cut
sub init_dist {
    my $self = shift;
    $self->{TAR}      ||= 'tar';
    $self->{TARFLAGS} ||= 'cvf';
    $self->{ZIP}      ||= 'zip';
    $self->{ZIPFLAGS} ||= '-r';
    $self->{COMPRESS} ||= 'gzip --best';
    $self->{SUFFIX}   ||= '.gz';
    $self->{SHAR}     ||= 'shar';
    $self->{PREOP}    ||= '$(NOECHO) $(NOOP)'; # eg update MANIFEST
    $self->{POSTOP}   ||= '$(NOECHO) $(NOOP)'; # eg remove the distdir
    $self->{TO_UNIX}  ||= '$(NOECHO) $(NOOP)';
    $self->{CI}       ||= 'ci -u';
    $self->{RCS_LABEL}||= 'rcs -Nv$(VERSION_SYM): -q';
    $self->{DIST_CP}  ||= 'best';
    $self->{DIST_DEFAULT} ||= 'tardist';
    ($self->{DISTNAME} = $self->{NAME}) =~ s{::}{-}g unless $self->{DISTNAME};
    $self->{DISTVNAME} ||= $self->{DISTNAME}.'-'.$self->{VERSION};
}
HideShow 11 lines of Pod
=item dist (o)
  my $dist_macros = $mm->dist(%overrides);
Generates a make fragment defining all the macros initialized in
init_dist.
%overrides can be used to override any of the above.
=cut
sub dist {
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    my $make = '';
    if ( $attribs{SUFFIX} && $attribs{SUFFIX} !~ m!^\.! ) {
      $attribs{SUFFIX} = '.' . $attribs{SUFFIX};
    }
    foreach my $key (qw(
            TAR TARFLAGS ZIP ZIPFLAGS COMPRESS SUFFIX SHAR
            PREOP POSTOP TO_UNIX
            CI RCS_LABEL DIST_CP DIST_DEFAULT
            DISTNAME DISTVNAME
           ))
    {
        my $value = $attribs{$key} || $self->{$key};
        $make .= "$key = $value\n";
    }
    return $make;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item dist_basics (o)
Defines the targets distclean, distcheck, skipcheck, manifest, veryclean.
=cut
sub dist_basics {
    my($self) = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
distclean :: realclean distcheck
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
distcheck :
        $(PERLRUN) "-MExtUtils::Manifest=fullcheck" -e fullcheck
skipcheck :
        $(PERLRUN) "-MExtUtils::Manifest=skipcheck" -e skipcheck
manifest :
        $(PERLRUN) "-MExtUtils::Manifest=mkmanifest" -e mkmanifest
veryclean : realclean
        $(RM_F) *~ */*~ *.orig */*.orig *.bak */*.bak *.old */*.old
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item dist_ci (o)
Defines a check in target for RCS.
=cut
sub dist_ci {
    my($self) = shift;
    return q{
ci :
        $(PERLRUN) "-MExtUtils::Manifest=maniread" \\
          -e "@all = keys %{ maniread() };" \\
          -e "print(qq{Executing $(CI) @all\n}); system(qq{$(CI) @all});" \\
          -e "print(qq{Executing $(RCS_LABEL) ...\n}); system(qq{$(RCS_LABEL) @all});"
};
}
HideShow 9 lines of Pod
=item dist_core (o)
  my $dist_make_fragment = $MM->dist_core;
Puts the targets necessary for 'make dist' together into one make
fragment.
=cut
sub dist_core {
    my($self) = shift;
    my $make_frag = '';
    foreach my $target (qw(dist tardist uutardist tarfile zipdist zipfile
                           shdist))
    {
        my $method = $target.'_target';
        $make_frag .= "\n";
        $make_frag .= $self->$method();
    }
    return $make_frag;
}
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=item B<dist_target>
  my $make_frag = $MM->dist_target;
Returns the 'dist' target to make an archive for distribution.  This
target simply checks to make sure the Makefile is up-to-date and
depends on $(DIST_DEFAULT).
=cut
sub dist_target {
    my($self) = shift;
    my $date_check = $self->oneliner(<<'CODE', ['-l']);
print 'Warning: Makefile possibly out of date with $(VERSION_FROM)'
    if -e '$(VERSION_FROM)' and -M '$(VERSION_FROM)' < -M '$(FIRST_MAKEFILE)';
CODE
    return sprintf <<'MAKE_FRAG', $date_check;
dist : $(DIST_DEFAULT) $(FIRST_MAKEFILE)
        $(NOECHO) %s
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=item B<tardist_target>
  my $make_frag = $MM->tardist_target;
Returns the 'tardist' target which is simply so 'make tardist' works.
The real work is done by the dynamically named tardistfile_target()
method, tardist should have that as a dependency.
=cut
sub tardist_target {
    my($self) = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
tardist : $(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX)
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=item B<zipdist_target>
  my $make_frag = $MM->zipdist_target;
Returns the 'zipdist' target which is simply so 'make zipdist' works.
The real work is done by the dynamically named zipdistfile_target()
method, zipdist should have that as a dependency.
=cut
sub zipdist_target {
    my($self) = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
zipdist : $(DISTVNAME).zip
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=item B<tarfile_target>
  my $make_frag = $MM->tarfile_target;
The name of this target is the name of the tarball generated by
tardist.  This target does the actual work of turning the distdir into
a tarball.
=cut
sub tarfile_target {
    my($self) = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
$(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX) : distdir
        $(PREOP)
        $(TO_UNIX)
        $(TAR) $(TARFLAGS) $(DISTVNAME).tar $(DISTVNAME)
        $(RM_RF) $(DISTVNAME)
        $(COMPRESS) $(DISTVNAME).tar
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) 'Created $(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX)'
        $(POSTOP)
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=item zipfile_target
  my $make_frag = $MM->zipfile_target;
The name of this target is the name of the zip file generated by
zipdist.  This target does the actual work of turning the distdir into
a zip file.
=cut
sub zipfile_target {
    my($self) = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
$(DISTVNAME).zip : distdir
        $(PREOP)
        $(ZIP) $(ZIPFLAGS) $(DISTVNAME).zip $(DISTVNAME)
        $(RM_RF) $(DISTVNAME)
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) 'Created $(DISTVNAME).zip'
        $(POSTOP)
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item uutardist_target
  my $make_frag = $MM->uutardist_target;
Converts the tarfile into a uuencoded file
=cut
sub uutardist_target {
    my($self) = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
uutardist : $(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX)
        uuencode $(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX) $(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX) > $(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX)_uu
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) 'Created $(DISTVNAME).tar$(SUFFIX)_uu'
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item shdist_target
  my $make_frag = $MM->shdist_target;
Converts the distdir into a shell archive.
=cut
sub shdist_target {
    my($self) = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
shdist : distdir
        $(PREOP)
        $(SHAR) $(DISTVNAME) > $(DISTVNAME).shar
        $(RM_RF) $(DISTVNAME)
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) 'Created $(DISTVNAME).shar'
        $(POSTOP)
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item dlsyms (o)
Used by some OS' to define DL_FUNCS and DL_VARS and write the *.exp files.
Normally just returns an empty string.
=cut
sub dlsyms {
    return '';
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item dynamic_bs (o)
Defines targets for bootstrap files.
=cut
sub dynamic_bs {
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    return '
BOOTSTRAP =
' unless $self->has_link_code();
    my $target = $Is{VMS} ? '$(MMS$TARGET)' : '$@';
    return sprintf <<'MAKE_FRAG', ($target) x 2;
BOOTSTRAP = $(BASEEXT).bs
# As Mkbootstrap might not write a file (if none is required)
# we use touch to prevent make continually trying to remake it.
# The DynaLoader only reads a non-empty file.
$(BOOTSTRAP) : $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) $(BOOTDEP) $(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)$(DFSEP).exists
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "Running Mkbootstrap for $(NAME) ($(BSLOADLIBS))"
        $(NOECHO) $(PERLRUN) \
                "-MExtUtils::Mkbootstrap" \
                -e "Mkbootstrap('$(BASEEXT)','$(BSLOADLIBS)');"
        $(NOECHO) $(TOUCH) %s
        $(CHMOD) $(PERM_RW) %s
MAKE_FRAG
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item dynamic_lib (o)
Defines how to produce the *.so (or equivalent) files.
=cut
sub dynamic_lib {
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    return '' unless $self->needs_linking(); #might be because of a subdir
    return '' unless $self->has_link_code;
    my($otherldflags) = $attribs{OTHERLDFLAGS} || "";
    my($inst_dynamic_dep) = $attribs{INST_DYNAMIC_DEP} || "";
    my($armaybe) = $attribs{ARMAYBE} || $self->{ARMAYBE} || ":";
    my($ldfrom) = '$(LDFROM)';
    $armaybe = 'ar' if ($Is{OSF} and $armaybe eq ':');
    my(@m);
    my $ld_opt = $Is{OS2} ? '$(OPTIMIZE) ' : '';        # Useful on other systems too?
    my $ld_fix = $Is{OS2} ? '|| ( $(RM_F) $@ && sh -c false )' : '';
    push(@m,'
# This section creates the dynamically loadable $(INST_DYNAMIC)
# from $(OBJECT) and possibly $(MYEXTLIB).
ARMAYBE = '.$armaybe.'
OTHERLDFLAGS = '.$ld_opt.$otherldflags.'
INST_DYNAMIC_DEP = '.$inst_dynamic_dep.'
INST_DYNAMIC_FIX = '.$ld_fix.'
$(INST_DYNAMIC): $(OBJECT) $(MYEXTLIB) $(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)$(DFSEP).exists $(EXPORT_LIST) $(PERL_ARCHIVE) $(PERL_ARCHIVE_AFTER) $(INST_DYNAMIC_DEP)
');
    if ($armaybe ne ':'){
        $ldfrom = 'tmp$(LIB_EXT)';
        push(@m,'       $(ARMAYBE) cr '.$ldfrom.' $(OBJECT)'."\n");
        push(@m,'       $(RANLIB) '."$ldfrom\n");
    }
    $ldfrom = "-all $ldfrom -none" if $Is{OSF};
    # The IRIX linker doesn't use LD_RUN_PATH
    my $ldrun = $Is{IRIX} && $self->{LD_RUN_PATH} ?
                       qq{-rpath "$self->{LD_RUN_PATH}"} : '';
    # For example in AIX the shared objects/libraries from previous builds
    # linger quite a while in the shared dynalinker cache even when nobody
    # is using them.  This is painful if one for instance tries to restart
    # a failed build because the link command will fail unnecessarily 'cos
    # the shared object/library is 'busy'.
    push(@m,'   $(RM_F) $@
');
    my $libs = '$(LDLOADLIBS)';
    if (($Is{NetBSD} || $Is{Interix} || $Is{Android}) && $Config{'useshrplib'} eq 'true') {
        # Use nothing on static perl platforms, and to the flags needed
        # to link against the shared libperl library on shared perl
        # platforms.  We peek at lddlflags to see if we need -Wl,-R
        # or -R to add paths to the run-time library search path.
        if ($Config{'lddlflags'} =~ /-Wl,-R/) {
            $libs .= ' -L$(PERL_INC) -Wl,-R$(INSTALLARCHLIB)/CORE -Wl,-R$(PERL_ARCHLIB)/CORE -lperl';
        } elsif ($Config{'lddlflags'} =~ /-R/) {
            $libs .= ' -L$(PERL_INC) -R$(INSTALLARCHLIB)/CORE -R$(PERL_ARCHLIB)/CORE -lperl';
        } elsif ( $Is{Android} ) {
            # The Android linker will not recognize symbols from
            # libperl unless the module explicitly depends on it.
            $libs .= ' -L$(PERL_INC) -lperl';
        }
    }
    my $ld_run_path_shell = "";
    if ($self->{LD_RUN_PATH} ne "") {
        $ld_run_path_shell = 'LD_RUN_PATH="$(LD_RUN_PATH)" ';
    }
    push @m, sprintf <<'MAKE', $ld_run_path_shell, $ldrun, $ldfrom, $libs;
        %s$(LD) %s $(LDDLFLAGS) %s $(OTHERLDFLAGS) -o $@ $(MYEXTLIB)    \
          $(PERL_ARCHIVE) %s $(PERL_ARCHIVE_AFTER) $(EXPORT_LIST)       \
          $(INST_DYNAMIC_FIX)
MAKE
    push @m, <<'MAKE';
        $(CHMOD) $(PERM_RWX) $@
        $(NOECHO) $(RM_RF) $(BOOTSTRAP)
        - $(CP_NONEMPTY) $(BOOTSTRAP) $(INST_BOOT) $(PERM_RW)
MAKE
    return join('',@m);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item exescan
Deprecated method. Use libscan instead.
=cut
sub exescan {
    my($self,$path) = @_;
    $path;
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item extliblist
Called by init_others, and calls ext ExtUtils::Liblist. See
L<ExtUtils::Liblist> for details.
=cut
sub extliblist {
    my($self,$libs) = @_;
    require ExtUtils::Liblist;
    $self->ext($libs, $Verbose);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item find_perl
Finds the executables PERL and FULLPERL
=cut
sub find_perl {
    my($self, $ver, $names, $dirs, $trace) = @_;
    if ($trace >= 2){
        print "Looking for perl $ver by these names:
@$names
in these dirs:
@$dirs
";
    }
    my $stderr_duped = 0;
    local *STDERR_COPY;
    unless ($Is{BSD}) {
        # >& and lexical filehandles together give 5.6.2 indigestion
        if( open(STDERR_COPY, '>&STDERR') ) {  ## no critic
            $stderr_duped = 1;
        }
        else {
            warn <<WARNING;
find_perl() can't dup STDERR: $!
You might see some garbage while we search for Perl
WARNING
        }
    }
    foreach my $name (@$names){
        foreach my $dir (@$dirs){
            next unless defined $dir; # $self->{PERL_SRC} may be undefined
            my ($abs, $val);
            if ($self->file_name_is_absolute($name)) {     # /foo/bar
                $abs = $name;
            } elsif ($self->canonpath($name) eq
                     $self->canonpath(basename($name))) {  # foo
                $abs = $self->catfile($dir, $name);
            } else {                                            # foo/bar
                $abs = $self->catfile($Curdir, $name);
            }
            print "Checking $abs\n" if ($trace >= 2);
            next unless $self->maybe_command($abs);
            print "Executing $abs\n" if ($trace >= 2);
            my $version_check = qq{$abs -le "require $ver; print qq{VER_OK}"};
            # To avoid using the unportable 2>&1 to suppress STDERR,
            # we close it before running the command.
            # However, thanks to a thread library bug in many BSDs
            # ( http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=51535 )
            # we cannot use the fancier more portable way in here
            # but instead need to use the traditional 2>&1 construct.
            if ($Is{BSD}) {
                $val = `$version_check 2>&1`;
            } else {
                close STDERR if $stderr_duped;
                $val = `$version_check`;
                # 5.6.2's 3-arg open doesn't work with >&
                open STDERR, ">&STDERR_COPY"  ## no critic
                        if $stderr_duped;
            }
            if ($val =~ /^VER_OK/m) {
                print "Using PERL=$abs\n" if $trace;
                return $abs;
            } elsif ($trace >= 2) {
                print "Result: '$val' ".($? >> 8)."\n";
            }
        }
    }
    print "Unable to find a perl $ver (by these names: @$names, in these dirs: @$dirs)\n";
    0; # false and not empty
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item fixin
  $mm->fixin(@files);
Inserts the sharpbang or equivalent magic number to a set of @files.
=cut
sub fixin {    # stolen from the pink Camel book, more or less
    my ( $self, @files ) = @_;
    for my $file (@files) {
        my $file_new = "$file.new";
        my $file_bak = "$file.bak";
        open( my $fixin, '<', $file ) or croak "Can't process '$file': $!";
        local $/ = "\n";
        chomp( my $line = <$fixin> );
        next unless $line =~ s/^\s*\#!\s*//;    # Not a shebang file.
        my $shb = $self->_fixin_replace_shebang( $file, $line );
        next unless defined $shb;
        open( my $fixout, ">", "$file_new" ) or do {
            warn "Can't create new $file: $!\n";
            next;
        };
        # Print out the new #! line (or equivalent).
        local $\;
        local $/;
        print $fixout $shb, <$fixin>;
        close $fixin;
        close $fixout;
        chmod 0666, $file_bak;
        unlink $file_bak;
        unless ( _rename( $file, $file_bak ) ) {
            warn "Can't rename $file to $file_bak: $!";
            next;
        }
        unless ( _rename( $file_new, $file ) ) {
            warn "Can't rename $file_new to $file: $!";
            unless ( _rename( $file_bak, $file ) ) {
                warn "Can't rename $file_bak back to $file either: $!";
                warn "Leaving $file renamed as $file_bak\n";
            }
            next;
        }
        unlink $file_bak;
    }
    continue {
        system("$Config{'eunicefix'} $file") if $Config{'eunicefix'} ne ':';
    }
}
sub _rename {
    my($old, $new) = @_;
    foreach my $file ($old, $new) {
        if( $Is{VMS} and basename($file) !~ /\./ ) {
            # rename() in 5.8.0 on VMS will not rename a file if it
            # does not contain a dot yet it returns success.
            $file = "$file.";
        }
    }
    return rename($old, $new);
}
sub _fixin_replace_shebang {
    my ( $self, $file, $line ) = @_;
    # Now figure out the interpreter name.
    my ( $cmd, $arg ) = split ' ', $line, 2;
    $cmd =~ s!^.*/!!;
    # Now look (in reverse) for interpreter in absolute PATH (unless perl).
    my $interpreter;
    if ( $cmd =~ m{^perl(?:\z|[^a-z])} ) {
        if ( $Config{startperl} =~ m,^\#!.*/perl, ) {
            $interpreter = $Config{startperl};
            $interpreter =~ s,^\#!,,;
        }
        else {
            $interpreter = $Config{perlpath};
        }
    }
    else {
        my (@absdirs)
            = reverse grep { $self->file_name_is_absolute($_) } $self->path;
        $interpreter = '';
         foreach my $dir (@absdirs) {
            if ( $self->maybe_command($cmd) ) {
                warn "Ignoring $interpreter in $file\n"
                    if $Verbose && $interpreter;
                $interpreter = $self->catfile( $dir, $cmd );
            }
        }
    }
    # Figure out how to invoke interpreter on this machine.
    my ($does_shbang) = $Config{'sharpbang'} =~ /^\s*\#\!/;
    my ($shb) = "";
    if ($interpreter) {
        print "Changing sharpbang in $file to $interpreter"
            if $Verbose;
         # this is probably value-free on DOSISH platforms
        if ($does_shbang) {
            $shb .= "$Config{'sharpbang'}$interpreter";
            $shb .= ' ' . $arg if defined $arg;
            $shb .= "\n";
        }
        $shb .= qq{
eval 'exec $interpreter $arg -S \$0 \${1+"\$\@"}'
    if 0; # not running under some shell
} unless $Is{Win32};    # this won't work on win32, so don't
    }
    else {
        warn "Can't find $cmd in PATH, $file unchanged"
            if $Verbose;
        return;
    }
    return $shb
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item force (o)
Writes an empty FORCE: target.
=cut
sub force {
    my($self) = shift;
    '# Phony target to force checking subdirectories.
FORCE :
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
';
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item guess_name
Guess the name of this package by examining the working directory's
name. MakeMaker calls this only if the developer has not supplied a
NAME attribute.
=cut
# ';
sub guess_name {
    my($self) = @_;
    use Cwd 'cwd';
    my $name = basename(cwd());
    $name =~ s|[\-_][\d\.\-]+\z||;  # this is new with MM 5.00, we
                                    # strip minus or underline
                                    # followed by a float or some such
    print "Warning: Guessing NAME [$name] from current directory name.\n";
    $name;
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item has_link_code
Returns true if C, XS, MYEXTLIB or similar objects exist within this
object that need a compiler. Does not descend into subdirectories as
needs_linking() does.
=cut
sub has_link_code {
    my($self) = shift;
    return $self->{HAS_LINK_CODE} if defined $self->{HAS_LINK_CODE};
    if ($self->{OBJECT} or @{$self->{C} || []} or $self->{MYEXTLIB}){
        $self->{HAS_LINK_CODE} = 1;
        return 1;
    }
    return $self->{HAS_LINK_CODE} = 0;
}
HideShow 9 lines of Pod
=item init_dirscan
Scans the directory structure and initializes DIR, XS, XS_FILES,
C, C_FILES, O_FILES, H, H_FILES, PL_FILES, EXE_FILES.
Called by init_main.
=cut
sub init_dirscan {      # --- File and Directory Lists (.xs .pm .pod etc)
    my($self) = @_;
    my(%dir, %xs, %c, %o, %h, %pl_files, %pm);
    my %ignore = map {( $_ => 1 )} qw(Makefile.PL Build.PL test.pl t);
    # ignore the distdir
    $Is{VMS} ? $ignore{"$self->{DISTVNAME}.dir"} = 1
            : $ignore{$self->{DISTVNAME}} = 1;
    my $distprefix = $Is{VMS} ? qr/^\Q$self->{DISTNAME}\E-.*\.dir$/i
                              : qr/^\Q$self->{DISTNAME}-/;
    @ignore{map lc, keys %ignore} = values %ignore if $Is{VMS};
    if ( defined $self->{XS} and !defined $self->{C} ) {
        my @c_files = grep { m/\.c(pp|xx)?\z/i } values %{$self->{XS}};
        my @o_files = grep { m/(?:.(?:o(?:bj)?)|\$\(OBJ_EXT\))\z/i } values %{$self->{XS}};
        %c = map { $_ => 1 } @c_files;
        %o = map { $_ => 1 } @o_files;
    }
    foreach my $name ($self->lsdir($Curdir)){
        next if $name =~ /\#/;
        next if $name =~ $distprefix && -d $name;
        $name = lc($name) if $Is{VMS};
        next if $name eq $Curdir or $name eq $Updir or $ignore{$name};
        next unless $self->libscan($name);
        if (-d $name){
            next if -l $name; # We do not support symlinks at all
            next if $self->{NORECURS};
            $dir{$name} = $name if (-f $self->catfile($name,"Makefile.PL"));
        } elsif ($name =~ /\.xs\z/){
            my($c); ($c = $name) =~ s/\.xs\z/.c/;
            $xs{$name} = $c;
            $c{$c} = 1;
        } elsif ($name =~ /\.c(pp|xx|c)?\z/i){  # .c .C .cpp .cxx .cc
            $c{$name} = 1
                unless $name =~ m/perlmain\.c/; # See MAP_TARGET
        } elsif ($name =~ /\.h\z/i){
            $h{$name} = 1;
        } elsif ($name =~ /\.PL\z/) {
            ($pl_files{$name} = $name) =~ s/\.PL\z// ;
        } elsif (($Is{VMS} || $Is{Dos}) && $name =~ /[._]pl$/i) {
            # case-insensitive filesystem, one dot per name, so foo.h.PL
            # under Unix appears as foo.h_pl under VMS or fooh.pl on Dos
            local($/); open(my $pl, '<', $name); my $txt = <$pl>; close $pl;
            if ($txt =~ /Extracting \S+ \(with variable substitutions/) {
                ($pl_files{$name} = $name) =~ s/[._]pl\z//i ;
            }
            else {
                $pm{$name} = $self->catfile($self->{INST_LIBDIR},$name);
            }
        } elsif ($name =~ /\.(p[ml]|pod)\z/){
            $pm{$name} = $self->catfile($self->{INST_LIBDIR},$name);
        }
    }
    $self->{PL_FILES}   ||= \%pl_files;
    $self->{DIR}        ||= [sort keys %dir];
    $self->{XS}         ||= \%xs;
    $self->{C}          ||= [sort keys %c];
    $self->{H}          ||= [sort keys %h];
    $self->{PM}         ||= \%pm;
    my @o_files = @{$self->{C}};
    %o = (%o, map { $_ => 1 } grep s/\.c(pp|xx|c)?\z/$self->{OBJ_EXT}/i, @o_files);
    $self->{O_FILES} = [sort keys %o];
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item init_MANPODS
Determines if man pages should be generated and initializes MAN1PODS
and MAN3PODS as appropriate.
=cut
sub init_MANPODS {
    my $self = shift;
    # Set up names of manual pages to generate from pods
    foreach my $man (qw(MAN1 MAN3)) {
        if ( $self->{"${man}PODS"}
             or $self->{"INSTALL${man}DIR"} =~ /^(none|\s*)$/
        ) {
            $self->{"${man}PODS"} ||= {};
        }
        else {
            my $init_method = "init_${man}PODS";
            $self->$init_method();
        }
    }
}
sub _has_pod {
    my($self, $file) = @_;
    my($ispod)=0;
    if (open( my $fh, '<', $file )) {
        while (<$fh>) {
            if (/^=(?:head\d+|item|pod)\b/) {
                $ispod=1;
                last;
            }
        }
        close $fh;
    } else {
        # If it doesn't exist yet, we assume, it has pods in it
        $ispod = 1;
    }
    return $ispod;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item init_MAN1PODS
Initializes MAN1PODS from the list of EXE_FILES.
=cut
sub init_MAN1PODS {
    my($self) = @_;
    if ( exists $self->{EXE_FILES} ) {
        foreach my $name (@{$self->{EXE_FILES}}) {
            next unless $self->_has_pod($name);
            $self->{MAN1PODS}->{$name} =
                $self->catfile("\$(INST_MAN1DIR)",
                               basename($name).".\$(MAN1EXT)");
        }
    }
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item init_MAN3PODS
Initializes MAN3PODS from the list of PM files.
=cut
sub init_MAN3PODS {
    my $self = shift;
    my %manifypods = (); # we collect the keys first, i.e. the files
                         # we have to convert to pod
    foreach my $name (keys %{$self->{PM}}) {
        if ($name =~ /\.pod\z/ ) {
            $manifypods{$name} = $self->{PM}{$name};
        } elsif ($name =~ /\.p[ml]\z/ ) {
            if( $self->_has_pod($name) ) {
                $manifypods{$name} = $self->{PM}{$name};
            }
        }
    }
    my $parentlibs_re = join '|', @{$self->{PMLIBPARENTDIRS}};
    # Remove "Configure.pm" and similar, if it's not the only pod listed
    # To force inclusion, just name it "Configure.pod", or override
    # MAN3PODS
    foreach my $name (keys %manifypods) {
        if ($self->{PERL_CORE} and $name =~ /(config|setup).*\.pm/is) {
            delete $manifypods{$name};
            next;
        }
        my($manpagename) = $name;
        $manpagename =~ s/\.p(od|m|l)\z//;
        # everything below lib is ok
        unless($manpagename =~ s!^\W*($parentlibs_re)\W+!!s) {
            $manpagename = $self->catfile(
                split(/::/,$self->{PARENT_NAME}),$manpagename
            );
        }
        $manpagename = $self->replace_manpage_separator($manpagename);
        $self->{MAN3PODS}->{$name} =
            $self->catfile("\$(INST_MAN3DIR)", "$manpagename.\$(MAN3EXT)");
    }
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item init_PM
Initializes PMLIBDIRS and PM from PMLIBDIRS.
=cut
sub init_PM {
    my $self = shift;
    # Some larger extensions often wish to install a number of *.pm/pl
    # files into the library in various locations.
    # The attribute PMLIBDIRS holds an array reference which lists
    # subdirectories which we should search for library files to
    # install. PMLIBDIRS defaults to [ 'lib', $self->{BASEEXT} ].  We
    # recursively search through the named directories (skipping any
    # which don't exist or contain Makefile.PL files).
    # For each *.pm or *.pl file found $self->libscan() is called with
    # the default installation path in $_[1]. The return value of
    # libscan defines the actual installation location.  The default
    # libscan function simply returns the path.  The file is skipped
    # if libscan returns false.
    # The default installation location passed to libscan in $_[1] is:
    #
    #  ./*.pm           => $(INST_LIBDIR)/*.pm
    #  ./xyz/...        => $(INST_LIBDIR)/xyz/...
    #  ./lib/...        => $(INST_LIB)/...
    #
    # In this way the 'lib' directory is seen as the root of the actual
    # perl library whereas the others are relative to INST_LIBDIR
    # (which includes PARENT_NAME). This is a subtle distinction but one
    # that's important for nested modules.
    unless( $self->{PMLIBDIRS} ) {
        if( $Is{VMS} ) {
            # Avoid logical name vs directory collisions
            $self->{PMLIBDIRS} = ['./lib', "./$self->{BASEEXT}"];
        }
        else {
            $self->{PMLIBDIRS} = ['lib', $self->{BASEEXT}];
        }
    }
    #only existing directories that aren't in $dir are allowed
    # Avoid $_ wherever possible:
    # @{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}} = grep -d && !$dir{$_}, @{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}};
    my (@pmlibdirs) = @{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}};
    @{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}} = ();
    my %dir = map { ($_ => $_) } @{$self->{DIR}};
    foreach my $pmlibdir (@pmlibdirs) {
        -d $pmlibdir && !$dir{$pmlibdir} && push @{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}}, $pmlibdir;
    }
    unless( $self->{PMLIBPARENTDIRS} ) {
        @{$self->{PMLIBPARENTDIRS}} = ('lib');
    }
    return if $self->{PM} and $self->{ARGS}{PM};
    if (@{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}}){
        print "Searching PMLIBDIRS: @{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}}\n"
            if ($Verbose >= 2);
        require File::Find;
        File::Find::find(sub {
            if (-d $_){
                unless ($self->libscan($_)){
                    $File::Find::prune = 1;
                }
                return;
            }
            return if /\#/;
            return if /~$/;             # emacs temp files
            return if /,v$/;            # RCS files
            return if m{\.swp$};        # vim swap files
            my $path   = $File::Find::name;
            my $prefix = $self->{INST_LIBDIR};
            my $striplibpath;
            my $parentlibs_re = join '|', @{$self->{PMLIBPARENTDIRS}};
            $prefix =  $self->{INST_LIB}
                if ($striplibpath = $path) =~ s{^(\W*)($parentlibs_re)\W}
                                               {$1}i;
            my($inst) = $self->catfile($prefix,$striplibpath);
            local($_) = $inst; # for backwards compatibility
            $inst = $self->libscan($inst);
            print "libscan($path) => '$inst'\n" if ($Verbose >= 2);
            return unless $inst;
            $self->{PM}{$path} = $inst;
        }, @{$self->{PMLIBDIRS}});
    }
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item init_DIRFILESEP
Using / for Unix.  Called by init_main.
=cut
sub init_DIRFILESEP {
    my($self) = shift;
    $self->{DIRFILESEP} = '/';
}
HideShow 11 lines of Pod
=item init_main
Initializes AR, AR_STATIC_ARGS, BASEEXT, CONFIG, DISTNAME, DLBASE,
EXE_EXT, FULLEXT, FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN, FULLPERLRUNINST, INST_*,
INSTALL*, INSTALLDIRS, LIB_EXT, LIBPERL_A, MAP_TARGET, NAME,
OBJ_EXT, PARENT_NAME, PERL, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_INC, PERL_LIB,
PERL_SRC, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PREFIX, VERSION,
VERSION_SYM, XS_VERSION.
=cut
sub init_main {
    my($self) = @_;
    # --- Initialize Module Name and Paths
    # NAME    = Foo::Bar::Oracle
    # FULLEXT = Foo/Bar/Oracle
    # BASEEXT = Oracle
    # PARENT_NAME = Foo::Bar
### Only UNIX:
###    ($self->{FULLEXT} =
###     $self->{NAME}) =~ s!::!/!g ; #eg. BSD/Foo/Socket
    $self->{FULLEXT} = $self->catdir(split /::/, $self->{NAME});
    # Copied from DynaLoader:
    my(@modparts) = split(/::/,$self->{NAME});
    my($modfname) = $modparts[-1];
    # Some systems have restrictions on files names for DLL's etc.
    # mod2fname returns appropriate file base name (typically truncated)
    # It may also edit @modparts if required.
    # We require DynaLoader to make sure that mod2fname is loaded
    eval { require DynaLoader };
    if (defined &DynaLoader::mod2fname) {
        $modfname = &DynaLoader::mod2fname(\@modparts);
    }
    ($self->{PARENT_NAME}, $self->{BASEEXT}) = $self->{NAME} =~ m!(?:([\w:]+)::)?(\w+)\z! ;
    $self->{PARENT_NAME} ||= '';
    if (defined &DynaLoader::mod2fname) {
        # As of 5.001m, dl_os2 appends '_'
        $self->{DLBASE} = $modfname;
    } else {
        $self->{DLBASE} = '$(BASEEXT)';
    }
    # --- Initialize PERL_LIB, PERL_SRC
    # *Real* information: where did we get these two from? ...
    my $inc_config_dir = dirname($INC{'Config.pm'});
    my $inc_carp_dir   = dirname($INC{'Carp.pm'});
    unless ($self->{PERL_SRC}){
        foreach my $dir_count (1..8) { # 8 is the VMS limit for nesting
            my $dir = $self->catdir(($Updir) x $dir_count);
            if (-f $self->catfile($dir,"config_h.SH")   &&
                -f $self->catfile($dir,"perl.h")        &&
                -f $self->catfile($dir,"lib","strict.pm")
            ) {
                $self->{PERL_SRC}=$dir ;
                last;
            }
        }
    }
    warn "PERL_CORE is set but I can't find your PERL_SRC!\n" if
      $self->{PERL_CORE} and !$self->{PERL_SRC};
    if ($self->{PERL_SRC}){
        $self->{PERL_LIB}     ||= $self->catdir("$self->{PERL_SRC}","lib");
        $self->{PERL_ARCHLIB} = $self->{PERL_LIB};
        $self->{PERL_INC}     = ($Is{Win32}) ?
            $self->catdir($self->{PERL_LIB},"CORE") : $self->{PERL_SRC};
        # catch a situation that has occurred a few times in the past:
        unless (
                -s $self->catfile($self->{PERL_SRC},'cflags')
                or
                $Is{VMS}
                &&
                -s $self->catfile($self->{PERL_SRC},'vmsish.h')
                or
                $Is{Win32}
               ){
            warn qq{
You cannot build extensions below the perl source tree after executing
a 'make clean' in the perl source tree.
To rebuild extensions distributed with the perl source you should
simply Configure (to include those extensions) and then build perl as
normal. After installing perl the source tree can be deleted. It is
not needed for building extensions by running 'perl Makefile.PL'
usually without extra arguments.
It is recommended that you unpack and build additional extensions away
from the perl source tree.
};
        }
    } else {
        # we should also consider $ENV{PERL5LIB} here
        my $old = $self->{PERL_LIB} || $self->{PERL_ARCHLIB} || $self->{PERL_INC};
        $self->{PERL_LIB}     ||= $Config{privlibexp};
        $self->{PERL_ARCHLIB} ||= $Config{archlibexp};
        $self->{PERL_INC}     = $self->catdir("$self->{PERL_ARCHLIB}","CORE"); # wild guess for now
        my $perl_h;
        if (not -f ($perl_h = $self->catfile($self->{PERL_INC},"perl.h"))
            and not $old){
            # Maybe somebody tries to build an extension with an
            # uninstalled Perl outside of Perl build tree
            my $lib;
            for my $dir (@INC) {
              $lib = $dir, last if -e $self->catfile($dir, "Config.pm");
            }
            if ($lib) {
              # Win32 puts its header files in /perl/src/lib/CORE.
              # Unix leaves them in /perl/src.
              my $inc = $Is{Win32} ? $self->catdir($lib, "CORE" )
                                  : dirname $lib;
              if (-e $self->catfile($inc, "perl.h")) {
                $self->{PERL_LIB}       = $lib;
                $self->{PERL_ARCHLIB}           = $lib;
                $self->{PERL_INC}       = $inc;
                $self->{UNINSTALLED_PERL}  = 1;
                print <<EOP;
... Detected uninstalled Perl.  Trying to continue.
EOP
              }
            }
        }
    }
    if ($Is{Android}) {
        # Android fun times!
        # ../../perl -I../../lib -MFile::Glob -e1 works
        # ../../../perl -I../../../lib -MFile::Glob -e1 fails to find
        # the .so for File::Glob.
        # This always affects core perl, but may also affect an installed
        # perl built with -Duserelocatableinc.
        $self->{PERL_LIB} = File::Spec->rel2abs($self->{PERL_LIB});
        $self->{PERL_ARCHLIB} = File::Spec->rel2abs($self->{PERL_ARCHLIB});
    }
    # We get SITELIBEXP and SITEARCHEXP directly via
    # Get_from_Config. When we are running standard modules, these
    # won't matter, we will set INSTALLDIRS to "perl". Otherwise we
    # set it to "site". I prefer that INSTALLDIRS be set from outside
    # MakeMaker.
    $self->{INSTALLDIRS} ||= "site";
    $self->{MAN1EXT} ||= $Config{man1ext};
    $self->{MAN3EXT} ||= $Config{man3ext};
    # Get some stuff out of %Config if we haven't yet done so
    print "CONFIG must be an array ref\n"
        if ($self->{CONFIG} and ref $self->{CONFIG} ne 'ARRAY');
    $self->{CONFIG} = [] unless (ref $self->{CONFIG});
    push(@{$self->{CONFIG}}, @ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Get_from_Config);
    push(@{$self->{CONFIG}}, 'shellflags') if $Config{shellflags};
    my(%once_only);
    foreach my $m (@{$self->{CONFIG}}){
        next if $once_only{$m};
        print "CONFIG key '$m' does not exist in Config.pm\n"
                unless exists $Config{$m};
        $self->{uc $m} ||= $Config{$m};
        $once_only{$m} = 1;
    }
# This is too dangerous:
#    if ($^O eq "next") {
#       $self->{AR} = "libtool";
#       $self->{AR_STATIC_ARGS} = "-o";
#    }
# But I leave it as a placeholder
    $self->{AR_STATIC_ARGS} ||= "cr";
    # These should never be needed
    $self->{OBJ_EXT} ||= '.o';
    $self->{LIB_EXT} ||= '.a';
    $self->{MAP_TARGET} ||= "perl";
    $self->{LIBPERL_A} ||= "libperl$self->{LIB_EXT}";
    # make a simple check if we find strict
    warn "Warning: PERL_LIB ($self->{PERL_LIB}) seems not to be a perl library directory
        (strict.pm not found)"
        unless -f $self->catfile("$self->{PERL_LIB}","strict.pm") ||
               $self->{NAME} eq "ExtUtils::MakeMaker";
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item init_tools
Initializes tools to use their common (and faster) Unix commands.
=cut
sub init_tools {
    my $self = shift;
    $self->{ECHO}       ||= 'echo';
    $self->{ECHO_N}     ||= 'echo -n';
    $self->{RM_F}       ||= "rm -f";
    $self->{RM_RF}      ||= "rm -rf";
    $self->{TOUCH}      ||= "touch";
    $self->{TEST_F}     ||= "test -f";
    $self->{TEST_S}     ||= "test -s";
    $self->{CP}         ||= "cp";
    $self->{MV}         ||= "mv";
    $self->{CHMOD}      ||= "chmod";
    $self->{FALSE}      ||= 'false';
    $self->{TRUE}       ||= 'true';
    $self->{LD}         ||= 'ld';
    return $self->SUPER::init_tools(@_);
    # After SUPER::init_tools so $Config{shell} has a
    # chance to get set.
    $self->{SHELL}      ||= '/bin/sh';
    return;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item init_linker
Unix has no need of special linker flags.
=cut
sub init_linker {
    my($self) = shift;
    $self->{PERL_ARCHIVE} ||= '';
    $self->{PERL_ARCHIVE_AFTER} ||= '';
    $self->{EXPORT_LIST}  ||= '';
}
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=begin _protected
=item init_lib2arch
    $mm->init_lib2arch
=end _protected
=cut
sub init_lib2arch {
    my($self) = shift;
    # The user who requests an installation directory explicitly
    # should not have to tell us an architecture installation directory
    # as well. We look if a directory exists that is named after the
    # architecture. If not we take it as a sign that it should be the
    # same as the requested installation directory. Otherwise we take
    # the found one.
    for my $libpair ({l=>"privlib",   a=>"archlib"},
                     {l=>"sitelib",   a=>"sitearch"},
                     {l=>"vendorlib", a=>"vendorarch"},
                    )
    {
        my $lib = "install$libpair->{l}";
        my $Lib = uc $lib;
        my $Arch = uc "install$libpair->{a}";
        if( $self->{$Lib} && ! $self->{$Arch} ){
            my($ilib) = $Config{$lib};
            $self->prefixify($Arch,$ilib,$self->{$Lib});
            unless (-d $self->{$Arch}) {
                print "Directory $self->{$Arch} not found\n"
                  if $Verbose;
                $self->{$Arch} = $self->{$Lib};
            }
            print "Defaulting $Arch to $self->{$Arch}\n" if $Verbose;
        }
    }
}
HideShow 20 lines of Pod
=item init_PERL
    $mm->init_PERL;
Called by init_main.  Sets up ABSPERL, PERL, FULLPERL and all the
*PERLRUN* permutations.
    PERL is allowed to be miniperl
    FULLPERL must be a complete perl
    ABSPERL is PERL converted to an absolute path
    *PERLRUN contains everything necessary to run perl, find it's
         libraries, etc...
    *PERLRUNINST is *PERLRUN + everything necessary to find the
         modules being built.
=cut
sub init_PERL {
    my($self) = shift;
    my @defpath = ();
    foreach my $component ($self->{PERL_SRC}, $self->path(),
                           $Config{binexp})
    {
        push @defpath, $component if defined $component;
    }
    # Build up a set of file names (not command names).
    my $thisperl = $self->canonpath($^X);
    $thisperl .= $Config{exe_ext} unless
                # VMS might have a file version # at the end
      $Is{VMS} ? $thisperl =~ m/$Config{exe_ext}(;\d+)?$/i
              : $thisperl =~ m/$Config{exe_ext}$/i;
    # We need a relative path to perl when in the core.
    $thisperl = $self->abs2rel($thisperl) if $self->{PERL_CORE};
    my @perls = ($thisperl);
    push @perls, map { "$_$Config{exe_ext}" }
                     ("perl$Config{version}", 'perl5', 'perl');
    # miniperl has priority over all but the canonical perl when in the
    # core.  Otherwise its a last resort.
    my $miniperl = "miniperl$Config{exe_ext}";
    if( $self->{PERL_CORE} ) {
        splice @perls, 1, 0, $miniperl;
    }
    else {
        push @perls, $miniperl;
    }
    $self->{PERL} ||=
        $self->find_perl(5.0, \@perls, \@defpath, $Verbose );
    # don't check if perl is executable, maybe they have decided to
    # supply switches with perl
    # When built for debugging, VMS doesn't create perl.exe but ndbgperl.exe.
    my $perl_name = 'perl';
    $perl_name = 'ndbgperl' if $Is{VMS} &&
      defined $Config{usevmsdebug} && $Config{usevmsdebug} eq 'define';
    # XXX This logic is flawed.  If "miniperl" is anywhere in the path
    # it will get confused.  It should be fixed to work only on the filename.
    # Define 'FULLPERL' to be a non-miniperl (used in test: target)
    ($self->{FULLPERL} = $self->{PERL}) =~ s/\Q$miniperl\E$/$perl_name$Config{exe_ext}/i
        unless $self->{FULLPERL};
    # Little hack to get around VMS's find_perl putting "MCR" in front
    # sometimes.
    $self->{ABSPERL} = $self->{PERL};
    my $has_mcr = $self->{ABSPERL} =~ s/^MCR\s*//;
    if( $self->file_name_is_absolute($self->{ABSPERL}) ) {
        $self->{ABSPERL} = '$(PERL)';
    }
    else {
        $self->{ABSPERL} = $self->rel2abs($self->{ABSPERL});
        # Quote the perl command if it contains whitespace
        $self->{ABSPERL} = $self->quote_literal($self->{ABSPERL})
          if $self->{ABSPERL} =~ /\s/;
        $self->{ABSPERL} = 'MCR '.$self->{ABSPERL} if $has_mcr;
    }
    # Are we building the core?
    $self->{PERL_CORE} = $ENV{PERL_CORE} unless exists $self->{PERL_CORE};
    $self->{PERL_CORE} = 0               unless defined $self->{PERL_CORE};
    # How do we run perl?
    foreach my $perl (qw(PERL FULLPERL ABSPERL)) {
        my $run  = $perl.'RUN';
        $self->{$run}  = "\$($perl)";
        # Make sure perl can find itself before it's installed.
        $self->{$run} .= q{ "-I$(PERL_LIB)" "-I$(PERL_ARCHLIB)"}
          if $self->{UNINSTALLED_PERL} || $self->{PERL_CORE};
        $self->{$perl.'RUNINST'} =
          sprintf q{$(%sRUN) "-I$(INST_ARCHLIB)" "-I$(INST_LIB)"}, $perl;
    }
    return 1;
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item init_platform
=item platform_constants
Add MM_Unix_VERSION.
=cut
sub init_platform {
    my($self) = shift;
    $self->{MM_Unix_VERSION} = $VERSION;
    $self->{PERL_MALLOC_DEF} = '-DPERL_EXTMALLOC_DEF -Dmalloc=Perl_malloc '.
                               '-Dfree=Perl_mfree -Drealloc=Perl_realloc '.
                               '-Dcalloc=Perl_calloc';
}
sub platform_constants {
    my($self) = shift;
    my $make_frag = '';
    foreach my $macro (qw(MM_Unix_VERSION PERL_MALLOC_DEF))
    {
        next unless defined $self->{$macro};
        $make_frag .= "$macro = $self->{$macro}\n";
    }
    return $make_frag;
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item init_PERM
  $mm->init_PERM
Called by init_main.  Initializes PERL_*
=cut
sub init_PERM {
    my($self) = shift;
    $self->{PERM_DIR} = 755  unless defined $self->{PERM_DIR};
    $self->{PERM_RW}  = 644  unless defined $self->{PERM_RW};
    $self->{PERM_RWX} = 755  unless defined $self->{PERM_RWX};
    return 1;
}
HideShow 9 lines of Pod
=item init_xs
    $mm->init_xs
Sets up macros having to do with XS code.  Currently just INST_STATIC,
INST_DYNAMIC and INST_BOOT.
=cut
sub init_xs {
    my $self = shift;
    if ($self->has_link_code()) {
        $self->{INST_STATIC}  =
          $self->catfile('$(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)', '$(BASEEXT)$(LIB_EXT)');
        $self->{INST_DYNAMIC} =
          $self->catfile('$(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)', '$(DLBASE).$(DLEXT)');
        $self->{INST_BOOT}    =
          $self->catfile('$(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)', '$(BASEEXT).bs');
    } else {
        $self->{INST_STATIC}  = '';
        $self->{INST_DYNAMIC} = '';
        $self->{INST_BOOT}    = '';
    }
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item install (o)
Defines the install target.
=cut
sub install {
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    my(@m);
    push @m, q{
install :: pure_install doc_install
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
install_perl :: pure_perl_install doc_perl_install
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
install_site :: pure_site_install doc_site_install
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
install_vendor :: pure_vendor_install doc_vendor_install
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
pure_install :: pure_$(INSTALLDIRS)_install
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
doc_install :: doc_$(INSTALLDIRS)_install
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
pure__install : pure_site_install
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) INSTALLDIRS not defined, defaulting to INSTALLDIRS=site
doc__install : doc_site_install
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) INSTALLDIRS not defined, defaulting to INSTALLDIRS=site
pure_perl_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(MOD_INSTALL) \
};
    push @m,
q{              read }.$self->catfile('$(PERL_ARCHLIB)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{ \
                write }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{ \
} unless $self->{NO_PACKLIST};
    push @m,
q{              $(INST_LIB) $(DESTINSTALLPRIVLIB) \
                $(INST_ARCHLIB) $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB) \
                $(INST_BIN) $(DESTINSTALLBIN) \
                $(INST_SCRIPT) $(DESTINSTALLSCRIPT) \
                $(INST_MAN1DIR) $(DESTINSTALLMAN1DIR) \
                $(INST_MAN3DIR) $(DESTINSTALLMAN3DIR)
        $(NOECHO) $(WARN_IF_OLD_PACKLIST) \
                }.$self->catdir('$(SITEARCHEXP)','auto','$(FULLEXT)').q{
pure_site_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(MOD_INSTALL) \
};
    push @m,
q{              read }.$self->catfile('$(SITEARCHEXP)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{ \
                write }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLSITEARCH)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{ \
} unless $self->{NO_PACKLIST};
    push @m,
q{              $(INST_LIB) $(DESTINSTALLSITELIB) \
                $(INST_ARCHLIB) $(DESTINSTALLSITEARCH) \
                $(INST_BIN) $(DESTINSTALLSITEBIN) \
                $(INST_SCRIPT) $(DESTINSTALLSITESCRIPT) \
                $(INST_MAN1DIR) $(DESTINSTALLSITEMAN1DIR) \
                $(INST_MAN3DIR) $(DESTINSTALLSITEMAN3DIR)
        $(NOECHO) $(WARN_IF_OLD_PACKLIST) \
                }.$self->catdir('$(PERL_ARCHLIB)','auto','$(FULLEXT)').q{
pure_vendor_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(MOD_INSTALL) \
};
    push @m,
q{              read }.$self->catfile('$(VENDORARCHEXP)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{ \
                write }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLVENDORARCH)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{ \
} unless $self->{NO_PACKLIST};
    push @m,
q{              $(INST_LIB) $(DESTINSTALLVENDORLIB) \
                $(INST_ARCHLIB) $(DESTINSTALLVENDORARCH) \
                $(INST_BIN) $(DESTINSTALLVENDORBIN) \
                $(INST_SCRIPT) $(DESTINSTALLVENDORSCRIPT) \
                $(INST_MAN1DIR) $(DESTINSTALLVENDORMAN1DIR) \
                $(INST_MAN3DIR) $(DESTINSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR)
};
    push @m, q{
doc_perl_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
doc_site_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
doc_vendor_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
} if $self->{NO_PERLLOCAL};
    push @m, q{
doc_perl_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) Appending installation info to $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)/perllocal.pod
        -$(NOECHO) $(MKPATH) $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)
        -$(NOECHO) $(DOC_INSTALL) \
                "Module" "$(NAME)" \
                "installed into" "$(INSTALLPRIVLIB)" \
                LINKTYPE "$(LINKTYPE)" \
                VERSION "$(VERSION)" \
                EXE_FILES "$(EXE_FILES)" \
                >> }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)','perllocal.pod').q{
doc_site_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) Appending installation info to $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)/perllocal.pod
        -$(NOECHO) $(MKPATH) $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)
        -$(NOECHO) $(DOC_INSTALL) \
                "Module" "$(NAME)" \
                "installed into" "$(INSTALLSITELIB)" \
                LINKTYPE "$(LINKTYPE)" \
                VERSION "$(VERSION)" \
                EXE_FILES "$(EXE_FILES)" \
                >> }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)','perllocal.pod').q{
doc_vendor_install :: all
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) Appending installation info to $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)/perllocal.pod
        -$(NOECHO) $(MKPATH) $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)
        -$(NOECHO) $(DOC_INSTALL) \
                "Module" "$(NAME)" \
                "installed into" "$(INSTALLVENDORLIB)" \
                LINKTYPE "$(LINKTYPE)" \
                VERSION "$(VERSION)" \
                EXE_FILES "$(EXE_FILES)" \
                >> }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)','perllocal.pod').q{
} unless $self->{NO_PERLLOCAL};
    push @m, q{
uninstall :: uninstall_from_$(INSTALLDIRS)dirs
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
uninstall_from_perldirs ::
        $(NOECHO) $(UNINSTALL) }.$self->catfile('$(PERL_ARCHLIB)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{
uninstall_from_sitedirs ::
        $(NOECHO) $(UNINSTALL) }.$self->catfile('$(SITEARCHEXP)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{
uninstall_from_vendordirs ::
        $(NOECHO) $(UNINSTALL) }.$self->catfile('$(VENDORARCHEXP)','auto','$(FULLEXT)','.packlist').q{
};
    join("",@m);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item installbin (o)
Defines targets to make and to install EXE_FILES.
=cut
sub installbin {
    my($self) = shift;
    return "" unless $self->{EXE_FILES} && ref $self->{EXE_FILES} eq "ARRAY";
    my @exefiles = @{$self->{EXE_FILES}};
    return "" unless @exefiles;
    @exefiles = map vmsify($_), @exefiles if $Is{VMS};
    my %fromto;
    for my $from (@exefiles) {
        my($path)= $self->catfile('$(INST_SCRIPT)', basename($from));
        local($_) = $path; # for backwards compatibility
        my $to = $self->libscan($path);
        print "libscan($from) => '$to'\n" if ($Verbose >=2);
        $to = vmsify($to) if $Is{VMS};
        $fromto{$from} = $to;
    }
    my @to   = values %fromto;
    my @m;
    push(@m, qq{
EXE_FILES = @exefiles
pure_all :: @to
        \$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
realclean ::
});
    # realclean can get rather large.
    push @m, map "\t$_\n", $self->split_command('$(RM_F)', @to);
    push @m, "\n";
    # A target for each exe file.
    while (my($from,$to) = each %fromto) {
        last unless defined $from;
        push @m, sprintf <<'MAKE', $to, $from, $to, $from, $to, $to, $to;
%s : %s $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) $(INST_SCRIPT)$(DFSEP).exists $(INST_BIN)$(DFSEP).exists
        $(NOECHO) $(RM_F) %s
        $(CP) %s %s
        $(FIXIN) %s
        -$(NOECHO) $(CHMOD) $(PERM_RWX) %s
MAKE
    }
    join "", @m;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item linkext (o)
Defines the linkext target which in turn defines the LINKTYPE.
=cut
sub linkext {
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    # LINKTYPE => static or dynamic or ''
    my($linktype) = defined $attribs{LINKTYPE} ?
      $attribs{LINKTYPE} : '$(LINKTYPE)';
    "
linkext :: $linktype
        \$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
";
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item lsdir
Takes as arguments a directory name and a regular expression. Returns
all entries in the directory that match the regular expression.
=cut
sub lsdir {
    my($self) = shift;
    my($dir, $regex) = @_;
    my(@ls);
    my $dh = new DirHandle;
    $dh->open($dir || ".") or return ();
    @ls = $dh->read;
    $dh->close;
    @ls = grep(/$regex/, @ls) if $regex;
    @ls;
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item macro (o)
Simple subroutine to insert the macros defined by the macro attribute
into the Makefile.
=cut
sub macro {
    my($self,%attribs) = @_;
    my(@m,$key,$val);
    while (($key,$val) = each %attribs){
        last unless defined $key;
        push @m, "$key = $val\n";
    }
    join "", @m;
}
HideShow 11 lines of Pod
=item makeaperl (o)
Called by staticmake. Defines how to write the Makefile to produce a
static new perl.
By default the Makefile produced includes all the static extensions in
the perl library. (Purified versions of library files, e.g.,
DynaLoader_pure_p1_c0_032.a are automatically ignored to avoid link errors.)
=cut
sub makeaperl {
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    my($makefilename, $searchdirs, $static, $extra, $perlinc, $target, $tmp, $libperl) =
        @attribs{qw(MAKE DIRS STAT EXTRA INCL TARGET TMP LIBPERL)};
    my(@m);
    push @m, "
# --- MakeMaker makeaperl section ---
MAP_TARGET    = $target
FULLPERL      = $self->{FULLPERL}
";
    return join '', @m if $self->{PARENT};
    my($dir) = join ":", @{$self->{DIR}};
    unless ($self->{MAKEAPERL}) {
        push @m, q{
$(MAP_TARGET) :: static $(MAKE_APERL_FILE)
        $(MAKE) $(USEMAKEFILE) $(MAKE_APERL_FILE) $@
$(MAKE_APERL_FILE) : $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) pm_to_blib
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) Writing \"$(MAKE_APERL_FILE)\" for this $(MAP_TARGET)
        $(NOECHO) $(PERLRUNINST) \
                Makefile.PL DIR=}, $dir, q{ \
                MAKEFILE=$(MAKE_APERL_FILE) LINKTYPE=static \
                MAKEAPERL=1 NORECURS=1 CCCDLFLAGS=};
        foreach (@ARGV){
                if( /\s/ ){
                        s/=(.*)/='$1'/;
                }
                push @m, " \\\n\t\t$_";
        }
#       push @m, map( " \\\n\t\t$_", @ARGV );
        push @m, "\n";
        return join '', @m;
    }
    my($cccmd, $linkcmd, $lperl);
    $cccmd = $self->const_cccmd($libperl);
    $cccmd =~ s/^CCCMD\s*=\s*//;
    $cccmd =~ s/\$\(INC\)/ "-I$self->{PERL_INC}" /;
    $cccmd .= " $Config{cccdlflags}"
        if ($Config{useshrplib} eq 'true');
    $cccmd =~ s/\(CC\)/\(PERLMAINCC\)/;
    # The front matter of the linkcommand...
    $linkcmd = join ' ', "\$(CC)",
            grep($_, @Config{qw(ldflags ccdlflags)});
    $linkcmd =~ s/\s+/ /g;
    $linkcmd =~ s,(perl\.exp),\$(PERL_INC)/$1,;
    # Which *.a files could we make use of...
    my %static;
    require File::Find;
    File::Find::find(sub {
        return unless m/\Q$self->{LIB_EXT}\E$/;
        # Skip perl's libraries.
        return if m/^libperl/ or m/^perl\Q$self->{LIB_EXT}\E$/;
        # Skip purified versions of libraries
        # (e.g., DynaLoader_pure_p1_c0_032.a)
        return if m/_pure_\w+_\w+_\w+\.\w+$/ and -f "$File::Find::dir/.pure";
        if( exists $self->{INCLUDE_EXT} ){
                my $found = 0;
                (my $xx = $File::Find::name) =~ s,.*?/auto/,,s;
                $xx =~ s,/?$_,,;
                $xx =~ s,/,::,g;
                # Throw away anything not explicitly marked for inclusion.
                # DynaLoader is implied.
                foreach my $incl ((@{$self->{INCLUDE_EXT}},'DynaLoader')){
                        if( $xx eq $incl ){
                                $found++;
                                last;
                        }
                }
                return unless $found;
        }
        elsif( exists $self->{EXCLUDE_EXT} ){
                (my $xx = $File::Find::name) =~ s,.*?/auto/,,s;
                $xx =~ s,/?$_,,;
                $xx =~ s,/,::,g;
                # Throw away anything explicitly marked for exclusion
                foreach my $excl (@{$self->{EXCLUDE_EXT}}){
                        return if( $xx eq $excl );
                }
        }
        # don't include the installed version of this extension. I
        # leave this line here, although it is not necessary anymore:
        # I patched minimod.PL instead, so that Miniperl.pm won't
        # include duplicates
        # Once the patch to minimod.PL is in the distribution, I can
        # drop it
        return if $File::Find::name =~ m:auto/$self->{FULLEXT}/$self->{BASEEXT}$self->{LIB_EXT}\z:;
        use Cwd 'cwd';
        $static{cwd() . "/" . $_}++;
    }, grep( -d $_, @{$searchdirs || []}) );
    # We trust that what has been handed in as argument, will be buildable
    $static = [] unless $static;
    @static{@{$static}} = (1) x @{$static};
    $extra = [] unless $extra && ref $extra eq 'ARRAY';
    for (sort keys %static) {
        next unless /\Q$self->{LIB_EXT}\E\z/;
        $_ = dirname($_) . "/extralibs.ld";
        push @$extra, $_;
    }
    s/^(.*)/"-I$1"/ for @{$perlinc || []};
    $target ||= "perl";
    $tmp    ||= ".";
# MAP_STATIC doesn't look into subdirs yet. Once "all" is made and we
# regenerate the Makefiles, MAP_STATIC and the dependencies for
# extralibs.all are computed correctly
    push @m, "
MAP_LINKCMD   = $linkcmd
MAP_PERLINC   = @{$perlinc || []}
MAP_STATIC    = ",
join(" \\\n\t", reverse sort keys %static), "
MAP_PRELIBS   = $Config{perllibs} $Config{cryptlib}
";
    if (defined $libperl) {
        ($lperl = $libperl) =~ s/\$\(A\)/$self->{LIB_EXT}/;
    }
    unless ($libperl && -f $lperl) { # Ilya's code...
        my $dir = $self->{PERL_SRC} || "$self->{PERL_ARCHLIB}/CORE";
        $dir = "$self->{PERL_ARCHLIB}/.." if $self->{UNINSTALLED_PERL};
        $libperl ||= "libperl$self->{LIB_EXT}";
        $libperl   = "$dir/$libperl";
        $lperl   ||= "libperl$self->{LIB_EXT}";
        $lperl     = "$dir/$lperl";
        if (! -f $libperl and ! -f $lperl) {
          # We did not find a static libperl. Maybe there is a shared one?
          if ($Is{SunOS}) {
            $lperl  = $libperl = "$dir/$Config{libperl}";
            # SUNOS ld does not take the full path to a shared library
            $libperl = '' if $Is{SunOS4};
          }
        }
        print "Warning: $libperl not found
    If you're going to build a static perl binary, make sure perl is installed
    otherwise ignore this warning\n"
                unless (-f $lperl || defined($self->{PERL_SRC}));
    }
    # SUNOS ld does not take the full path to a shared library
    my $llibperl = $libperl ? '$(MAP_LIBPERL)' : '-lperl';
    push @m, "
MAP_LIBPERL = $libperl
LLIBPERL    = $llibperl
";
    push @m, '
$(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)/extralibs.all : $(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)$(DFSEP).exists '.join(" \\\n\t", @$extra).'
        $(NOECHO) $(RM_F)  $@
        $(NOECHO) $(TOUCH) $@
';
    foreach my $catfile (@$extra){
        push @m, "\tcat $catfile >> \$\@\n";
    }
push @m, "
\$(MAP_TARGET) :: $tmp/perlmain\$(OBJ_EXT) \$(MAP_LIBPERL) \$(MAP_STATIC) \$(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)/extralibs.all
        \$(MAP_LINKCMD) -o \$\@ \$(OPTIMIZE) $tmp/perlmain\$(OBJ_EXT) \$(LDFROM) \$(MAP_STATIC) \$(LLIBPERL) `cat \$(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)/extralibs.all` \$(MAP_PRELIBS)
        \$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) 'To install the new \"\$(MAP_TARGET)\" binary, call'
        \$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) '    \$(MAKE) \$(USEMAKEFILE) $makefilename inst_perl MAP_TARGET=\$(MAP_TARGET)'
        \$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) 'To remove the intermediate files say'
        \$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) '    \$(MAKE) \$(USEMAKEFILE) $makefilename map_clean'
$tmp/perlmain\$(OBJ_EXT): $tmp/perlmain.c
";
    push @m, "\t".$self->cd($tmp, qq[$cccmd "-I\$(PERL_INC)" perlmain.c])."\n";
    push @m, qq{
$tmp/perlmain.c: $makefilename}, q{
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) Writing $@
        $(NOECHO) $(PERL) $(MAP_PERLINC) "-MExtUtils::Miniperl" \\
                -e "writemain(grep s#.*/auto/##s, split(q| |, q|$(MAP_STATIC)|))" > $@t && $(MV) $@t $@
};
    push @m, "\t", q{$(NOECHO) $(PERL) $(INSTALLSCRIPT)/fixpmain
} if (defined (&Dos::UseLFN) && Dos::UseLFN()==0);
    push @m, q{
doc_inst_perl :
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) Appending installation info to $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)/perllocal.pod
        -$(NOECHO) $(MKPATH) $(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)
        -$(NOECHO) $(DOC_INSTALL) \
                "Perl binary" "$(MAP_TARGET)" \
                MAP_STATIC "$(MAP_STATIC)" \
                MAP_EXTRA "`cat $(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)/extralibs.all`" \
                MAP_LIBPERL "$(MAP_LIBPERL)" \
                >> }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLARCHLIB)','perllocal.pod').q{
};
    push @m, q{
inst_perl : pure_inst_perl doc_inst_perl
pure_inst_perl : $(MAP_TARGET)
        }.$self->{CP}.q{ $(MAP_TARGET) }.$self->catfile('$(DESTINSTALLBIN)','$(MAP_TARGET)').q{
clean :: map_clean
map_clean :
        }.$self->{RM_F}.qq{ $tmp/perlmain\$(OBJ_EXT) $tmp/perlmain.c \$(MAP_TARGET) $makefilename \$(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)/extralibs.all
};
    join '', @m;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item makefile (o)
Defines how to rewrite the Makefile.
=cut
sub makefile {
    my($self) = shift;
    my $m;
    # We do not know what target was originally specified so we
    # must force a manual rerun to be sure. But as it should only
    # happen very rarely it is not a significant problem.
    $m = '
$(OBJECT) : $(FIRST_MAKEFILE)
' if $self->{OBJECT};
    my $newer_than_target = $Is{VMS} ? '$(MMS$SOURCE_LIST)' : '$?';
    my $mpl_args = join " ", map qq["$_"], @ARGV;
    my $cross = '';
    if (defined $::Cross::platform) {
        # Inherited from win32/buildext.pl
        $cross = "-MCross=$::Cross::platform ";
    }
    $m .= sprintf <<'MAKE_FRAG', $newer_than_target, $cross, $mpl_args;
# We take a very conservative approach here, but it's worth it.
# We move Makefile to Makefile.old here to avoid gnu make looping.
$(FIRST_MAKEFILE) : Makefile.PL $(CONFIGDEP)
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "Makefile out-of-date with respect to %s"
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "Cleaning current config before rebuilding Makefile..."
        -$(NOECHO) $(RM_F) $(MAKEFILE_OLD)
        -$(NOECHO) $(MV)   $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) $(MAKEFILE_OLD)
        - $(MAKE) $(USEMAKEFILE) $(MAKEFILE_OLD) clean $(DEV_NULL)
        $(PERLRUN) %sMakefile.PL %s
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "==> Your Makefile has been rebuilt. <=="
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "==> Please rerun the $(MAKE) command.  <=="
        $(FALSE)
MAKE_FRAG
    return $m;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item maybe_command
Returns true, if the argument is likely to be a command.
=cut
sub maybe_command {
    my($self,$file) = @_;
    return $file if -x $file && ! -d $file;
    return;
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item needs_linking (o)
Does this module need linking? Looks into subdirectory objects (see
also has_link_code())
=cut
sub needs_linking {
    my($self) = shift;
    my $caller = (caller(0))[3];
    confess("needs_linking called too early") if
      $caller =~ /^ExtUtils::MakeMaker::/;
    return $self->{NEEDS_LINKING} if defined $self->{NEEDS_LINKING};
    if ($self->has_link_code or $self->{MAKEAPERL}){
        $self->{NEEDS_LINKING} = 1;
        return 1;
    }
    foreach my $child (keys %{$self->{CHILDREN}}) {
        if ($self->{CHILDREN}->{$child}->needs_linking) {
            $self->{NEEDS_LINKING} = 1;
            return 1;
        }
    }
    return $self->{NEEDS_LINKING} = 0;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item parse_abstract
parse a file and return what you think is the ABSTRACT
=cut
sub parse_abstract {
    my($self,$parsefile) = @_;
    my $result;
    local $/ = "\n";
    open(my $fh, '<', $parsefile) or die "Could not open '$parsefile': $!";
    my $inpod = 0;
    my $package = $self->{DISTNAME};
    $package =~ s/-/::/g;
    while (<$fh>) {
        $inpod = /^=(?!cut)/ ? 1 : /^=cut/ ? 0 : $inpod;
        next if !$inpod;
        chop;
        if ( /^($package(?:\.pm)? \s+ -+ \s+)(.*)/x ) {
          $result = $2;
          next;
        }
        next unless $result;
        if ( $result && ( /^\s*$/ || /^\=/ ) ) {
          last;
        }
        $result = join ' ', $result, $_;
    }
    close $fh;
    return $result;
}
HideShow 20 lines of Pod
=item parse_version
    my $version = MM->parse_version($file);
Parse a $file and return what $VERSION is set to by the first assignment.
It will return the string "undef" if it can't figure out what $VERSION
is. $VERSION should be for all to see, so C<our $VERSION> or plain $VERSION
are okay, but C<my $VERSION> is not.
C<<package Foo VERSION>> is also checked for.  The first version
declaration found is used, but this may change as it differs from how
Perl does it.
parse_version() will try to C<use version> before checking for
C<$VERSION> so the following will work.
    $VERSION = qv(1.2.3);
=cut
sub parse_version {
    my($self,$parsefile) = @_;
    my $result;
    local $/ = "\n";
    local $_;
    open(my $fh, '<', $parsefile) or die "Could not open '$parsefile': $!";
    my $inpod = 0;
    while (<$fh>) {
        $inpod = /^=(?!cut)/ ? 1 : /^=cut/ ? 0 : $inpod;
        next if $inpod || /^\s*#/;
        chop;
        next if /^\s*(if|unless|elsif)/;
        if ( m{^ \s* package \s+ \w[\w\:\']* \s+ (v?[0-9._]+) \s* ;  }x ) {
            local $^W = 0;
            $result = $1;
        }
        elsif ( m{(?<!\\) ([\$*]) (([\w\:\']*) \bVERSION)\b .* (?<![<>=!])\=[^=]}x ) {
                        $result = $self->get_version($parsefile, $1, $2);
        }
        else {
          next;
        }
        last if defined $result;
    }
    close $fh;
    if ( defined $result && $result !~ /^v?[\d_\.]+$/ ) {
      require version;
      my $normal = eval { version->parse( $result ) };
      $result = $normal if defined $normal;
    }
    $result = "undef" unless defined $result;
    return $result;
}
sub get_version
{
        my ($self, $parsefile, $sigil, $name) = @_;
        my $eval = qq{
                package ExtUtils::MakeMaker::_version;
                no strict;
                BEGIN { eval {
                        # Ensure any version() routine which might have leaked
                        # into this package has been deleted.  Interferes with
                        # version->import()
                        undef *version;
                        require version;
                        "version"->import;
                } }
                local $sigil$name;
                \$$name=undef;
                do {
                        $_
                };
                \$$name;
        };
  $eval = $1 if $eval =~ m{^(.+)}s;
        local $^W = 0;
        my $result = eval($eval);  ## no critic
        warn "Could not eval '$eval' in $parsefile: $@" if $@;
        $result;
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item pasthru (o)
Defines the string that is passed to recursive make calls in
subdirectories.
=cut
sub pasthru {
    my($self) = shift;
    my(@m);
    my(@pasthru);
    my($sep) = $Is{VMS} ? ',' : '';
    $sep .= "\\\n\t";
    foreach my $key (qw(LIB LIBPERL_A LINKTYPE OPTIMIZE
                     PREFIX INSTALL_BASE)
                 )
    {
        next unless defined $self->{$key};
        push @pasthru, "$key=\"\$($key)\"";
    }
    foreach my $key (qw(DEFINE INC)) {
        next unless defined $self->{$key};
        push @pasthru, "PASTHRU_$key=\"\$(PASTHRU_$key)\"";
    }
    push @m, "\nPASTHRU = ", join ($sep, @pasthru), "\n";
    join "", @m;
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item perl_script
Takes one argument, a file name, and returns the file name, if the
argument is likely to be a perl script. On MM_Unix this is true for
any ordinary, readable file.
=cut
sub perl_script {
    my($self,$file) = @_;
    return $file if -r $file && -f _;
    return;
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item perldepend (o)
Defines the dependency from all *.h files that come with the perl
distribution.
=cut
sub perldepend {
    my($self) = shift;
    my(@m);
    my $make_config = $self->cd('$(PERL_SRC)', '$(MAKE) lib/Config.pm');
    push @m, sprintf <<'MAKE_FRAG', $make_config if $self->{PERL_SRC};
# Check for unpropogated config.sh changes. Should never happen.
# We do NOT just update config.h because that is not sufficient.
# An out of date config.h is not fatal but complains loudly!
$(PERL_INC)/config.h: $(PERL_SRC)/config.sh
        -$(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "Warning: $(PERL_INC)/config.h out of date with $(PERL_SRC)/config.sh"; $(FALSE)
$(PERL_ARCHLIB)/Config.pm: $(PERL_SRC)/config.sh
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "Warning: $(PERL_ARCHLIB)/Config.pm may be out of date with $(PERL_SRC)/config.sh"
        %s
MAKE_FRAG
    return join "", @m unless $self->needs_linking;
    if ($self->{OBJECT}) {
        # Need to add an object file dependency on the perl headers.
        # this is very important for XS modules in perl.git development.
        push @m, $self->_perl_header_files_fragment("/"); # Directory separator between $(PERL_INC)/header.h
    }
    push @m, join(" ", values %{$self->{XS}})." : \$(XSUBPPDEPS)\n"  if %{$self->{XS}};
    return join "\n", @m;
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item pm_to_blib
Defines target that copies all files in the hash PM to their
destination and autosplits them. See L<ExtUtils::Install/DESCRIPTION>
=cut
sub pm_to_blib {
    my $self = shift;
    my($autodir) = $self->catdir('$(INST_LIB)','auto');
    my $r = q{
pm_to_blib : $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) $(TO_INST_PM)
};
    # VMS will swallow '' and PM_FILTER is often empty.  So use q[]
    my $pm_to_blib = $self->oneliner(<<CODE, ['-MExtUtils::Install']);
pm_to_blib({\@ARGV}, '$autodir', q[\$(PM_FILTER)], '\$(PERM_DIR)')
CODE
    my @cmds = $self->split_command($pm_to_blib,
                  map { ($_, $self->{PM}->{$_}) } sort keys %{$self->{PM}});
    $r .= join '', map { "\t\$(NOECHO) $_\n" } @cmds;
    $r .= qq{\t\$(NOECHO) \$(TOUCH) pm_to_blib\n};
    return $r;
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item post_constants (o)
Returns an empty string per default. Dedicated to overrides from
within Makefile.PL after all constants have been defined.
=cut
sub post_constants{
    "";
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item post_initialize (o)
Returns an empty string per default. Used in Makefile.PLs to add some
chunk of text to the Makefile after the object is initialized.
=cut
sub post_initialize {
    "";
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item postamble (o)
Returns an empty string. Can be used in Makefile.PLs to write some
text to the Makefile at the end.
=cut
sub postamble {
    "";
}
# transform dot-separated version string into comma-separated quadruple
# examples:  '1.2.3.4.5' => '1,2,3,4'
#            '1.2.3'     => '1,2,3,0'
sub _ppd_version {
    my ($self, $string) = @_;
    return join ',', ((split /\./, $string), (0) x 4)[0..3];
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item ppd
Defines target that creates a PPD (Perl Package Description) file
for a binary distribution.
=cut
sub ppd {
    my($self) = @_;
    my $abstract = $self->{ABSTRACT} || '';
    $abstract =~ s/\n/\\n/sg;
    $abstract =~ s/</&lt;/g;
    $abstract =~ s/>/&gt;/g;
    my $author = join(', ',@{$self->{AUTHOR} || []});
    $author =~ s/</&lt;/g;
    $author =~ s/>/&gt;/g;
    my $ppd_file = '$(DISTNAME).ppd';
    my @ppd_cmds = $self->echo(<<'PPD_HTML', $ppd_file, { append => 0, allow_variables => 1 });
<SOFTPKG NAME="$(DISTNAME)" VERSION="$(VERSION)">
PPD_HTML
    my $ppd_xml = sprintf <<'PPD_HTML', $abstract, $author;
    <ABSTRACT>%s</ABSTRACT>
    <AUTHOR>%s</AUTHOR>
PPD_HTML
    $ppd_xml .= "    <IMPLEMENTATION>\n";
    if ( $self->{MIN_PERL_VERSION} ) {
        my $min_perl_version = $self->_ppd_version($self->{MIN_PERL_VERSION});
        $ppd_xml .= sprintf <<'PPD_PERLVERS', $min_perl_version;
        <PERLCORE VERSION="%s" />
PPD_PERLVERS
    }
    # Don't add "perl" to requires.  perl dependencies are
    # handles by ARCHITECTURE.
    my %prereqs = %{$self->{PREREQ_PM}};
    delete $prereqs{perl};
    # Build up REQUIRE
    foreach my $prereq (sort keys %prereqs) {
        my $name = $prereq;
        $name .= '::' unless $name =~ /::/;
        my $version = $prereqs{$prereq}+0;  # force numification
        my %attrs = ( NAME => $name );
        $attrs{VERSION} = $version if $version;
        my $attrs = join " ", map { qq[$_="$attrs{$_}"] } keys %attrs;
        $ppd_xml .= qq(        <REQUIRE $attrs />\n);
    }
    my $archname = $Config{archname};
    if ($] >= 5.008) {
        # archname did not change from 5.6 to 5.8, but those versions may
        # not be not binary compatible so now we append the part of the
        # version that changes when binary compatibility may change
        $archname .= "-$Config{PERL_REVISION}.$Config{PERL_VERSION}";
    }
    $ppd_xml .= sprintf <<'PPD_OUT', $archname;
        <ARCHITECTURE NAME="%s" />
PPD_OUT
    if ($self->{PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT}) {
        if ($self->{PPM_INSTALL_EXEC}) {
            $ppd_xml .= sprintf qq{        <INSTALL EXEC="%s">%s</INSTALL>\n},
                  $self->{PPM_INSTALL_EXEC}, $self->{PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT};
        }
        else {
            $ppd_xml .= sprintf qq{        <INSTALL>%s</INSTALL>\n},
                  $self->{PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT};
        }
    }
    if ($self->{PPM_UNINSTALL_SCRIPT}) {
        if ($self->{PPM_UNINSTALL_EXEC}) {
            $ppd_xml .= sprintf qq{        <UNINSTALL EXEC="%s">%s</UNINSTALL>\n},
                  $self->{PPM_UNINSTALL_EXEC}, $self->{PPM_UNINSTALL_SCRIPT};
        }
        else {
            $ppd_xml .= sprintf qq{        <UNINSTALL>%s</UNINSTALL>\n},
                  $self->{PPM_UNINSTALL_SCRIPT};
        }
    }
    my ($bin_location) = $self->{BINARY_LOCATION} || '';
    $bin_location =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;
    $ppd_xml .= sprintf <<'PPD_XML', $bin_location;
        <CODEBASE HREF="%s" />
    </IMPLEMENTATION>
</SOFTPKG>
PPD_XML
    push @ppd_cmds, $self->echo($ppd_xml, $ppd_file, { append => 1 });
    return sprintf <<'PPD_OUT', join "\n\t", @ppd_cmds;
# Creates a PPD (Perl Package Description) for a binary distribution.
ppd :
        %s
PPD_OUT
}
HideShow 26 lines of Pod
=item prefixify
  $MM->prefixify($var, $prefix, $new_prefix, $default);
Using either $MM->{uc $var} || $Config{lc $var}, it will attempt to
replace it's $prefix with a $new_prefix.
Should the $prefix fail to match I<AND> a PREFIX was given as an
argument to WriteMakefile() it will set it to the $new_prefix +
$default.  This is for systems whose file layouts don't neatly fit into
our ideas of prefixes.
This is for heuristics which attempt to create directory structures
that mirror those of the installed perl.
For example:
    $MM->prefixify('installman1dir', '/usr', '/home/foo', 'man/man1');
this will attempt to remove '/usr' from the front of the
$MM->{INSTALLMAN1DIR} path (initializing it to $Config{installman1dir}
if necessary) and replace it with '/home/foo'.  If this fails it will
simply use '/home/foo/man/man1'.
=cut
sub prefixify {
    my($self,$var,$sprefix,$rprefix,$default) = @_;
    my $path = $self->{uc $var} ||
               $Config_Override{lc $var} || $Config{lc $var} || '';
    $rprefix .= '/' if $sprefix =~ m|/$|;
    warn "  prefixify $var => $path\n" if $Verbose >= 2;
    warn "    from $sprefix to $rprefix\n" if $Verbose >= 2;
    if( $self->{ARGS}{PREFIX} &&
        $path !~ s{^\Q$sprefix\E\b}{$rprefix}s )
    {
        warn "    cannot prefix, using default.\n" if $Verbose >= 2;
        warn "    no default!\n" if !$default && $Verbose >= 2;
        $path = $self->catdir($rprefix, $default) if $default;
    }
    print "    now $path\n" if $Verbose >= 2;
    return $self->{uc $var} = $path;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item processPL (o)
Defines targets to run *.PL files.
=cut
sub processPL {
    my $self = shift;
    my $pl_files = $self->{PL_FILES};
    return "" unless $pl_files;
    my $m = '';
    foreach my $plfile (sort keys %$pl_files) {
        my $list = ref($pl_files->{$plfile})
                     ?  $pl_files->{$plfile}
                     : [$pl_files->{$plfile}];
        foreach my $target (@$list) {
            if( $Is{VMS} ) {
                $plfile = vmsify($self->eliminate_macros($plfile));
                $target = vmsify($self->eliminate_macros($target));
            }
            # Normally a .PL file runs AFTER pm_to_blib so it can have
            # blib in its @INC and load the just built modules.  BUT if
            # the generated module is something in $(TO_INST_PM) which
            # pm_to_blib depends on then it can't depend on pm_to_blib
            # else we have a dependency loop.
            my $pm_dep;
            my $perlrun;
            if( defined $self->{PM}{$target} ) {
                $pm_dep  = '';
                $perlrun = 'PERLRUN';
            }
            else {
                $pm_dep  = 'pm_to_blib';
                $perlrun = 'PERLRUNINST';
            }
            $m .= <<MAKE_FRAG;
all :: $target
        \$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
$target :: $plfile $pm_dep
        \$($perlrun) $plfile $target
MAKE_FRAG
        }
    }
    return $m;
}
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=item quote_paren
Backslashes parentheses C<()> in command line arguments.
Doesn't handle recursive Makefile C<$(...)> constructs,
but handles simple ones.
=cut
sub quote_paren {
    my $arg = shift;
    $arg =~ s{\$\((.+?)\)}{\$\\\\($1\\\\)}g;    # protect $(...)
    $arg =~ s{(?<!\\)([()])}{\\$1}g;         # quote unprotected
    $arg =~ s{\$\\\\\((.+?)\\\\\)}{\$($1)}g;    # unprotect $(...)
    return $arg;
}
HideShow 10 lines of Pod
=item replace_manpage_separator
  my $man_name = $MM->replace_manpage_separator($file_path);
Takes the name of a package, which may be a nested package, in the
form 'Foo/Bar.pm' and replaces the slash with C<::> or something else
safe for a man page file name.  Returns the replacement.
=cut
sub replace_manpage_separator {
    my($self,$man) = @_;
    $man =~ s,/+,::,g;
    return $man;
}
HideShow 4 lines of Pod
=item cd
=cut
sub cd {
    my($self, $dir, @cmds) = @_;
    # No leading tab and no trailing newline makes for easier embedding
    my $make_frag = join "\n\t", map { "cd $dir && $_" } @cmds;
    return $make_frag;
}
HideShow 4 lines of Pod
=item oneliner
=cut
sub oneliner {
    my($self, $cmd, $switches) = @_;
    $switches = [] unless defined $switches;
    # Strip leading and trailing newlines
    $cmd =~ s{^\n+}{};
    $cmd =~ s{\n+$}{};
    my @cmds = split /\n/, $cmd;
    $cmd = join " \n\t  -e ", map $self->quote_literal($_), @cmds;
    $cmd = $self->escape_newlines($cmd);
    $switches = join ' ', @$switches;
    return qq{\$(ABSPERLRUN) $switches -e $cmd --};
}
HideShow 4 lines of Pod
=item quote_literal
=cut
sub quote_literal {
    my($self, $text, $opts) = @_;
    $opts->{allow_variables} = 1 unless defined $opts->{allow_variables};
    # Quote single quotes
    $text =~ s{'}{'\\''}g;
    $text = $opts->{allow_variables}
      ? $self->escape_dollarsigns($text) : $self->escape_all_dollarsigns($text);
    return "'$text'";
}
HideShow 4 lines of Pod
=item escape_newlines
=cut
sub escape_newlines {
    my($self, $text) = @_;
    $text =~ s{\n}{\\\n}g;
    return $text;
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item max_exec_len
Using POSIX::ARG_MAX.  Otherwise falling back to 4096.
=cut
sub max_exec_len {
    my $self = shift;
    if (!defined $self->{_MAX_EXEC_LEN}) {
        if (my $arg_max = eval { require POSIX;  &POSIX::ARG_MAX }) {
            $self->{_MAX_EXEC_LEN} = $arg_max;
        }
        else {      # POSIX minimum exec size
            $self->{_MAX_EXEC_LEN} = 4096;
        }
    }
    return $self->{_MAX_EXEC_LEN};
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item static (o)
Defines the static target.
=cut
sub static {
# --- Static Loading Sections ---
    my($self) = shift;
    '
## $(INST_PM) has been moved to the all: target.
## It remains here for awhile to allow for old usage: "make static"
static :: $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) $(INST_STATIC)
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
';
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item static_lib (o)
Defines how to produce the *.a (or equivalent) files.
=cut
sub static_lib {
    my($self) = @_;
    return '' unless $self->has_link_code;
    my(@m);
    push(@m, <<'END');
$(INST_STATIC) : $(OBJECT) $(MYEXTLIB) $(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)$(DFSEP).exists
        $(RM_RF) $@
END
    # If this extension has its own library (eg SDBM_File)
    # then copy that to $(INST_STATIC) and add $(OBJECT) into it.
    push(@m, <<'MAKE_FRAG') if $self->{MYEXTLIB};
        $(CP) $(MYEXTLIB) $@
MAKE_FRAG
    my $ar;
    if (exists $self->{FULL_AR} && -x $self->{FULL_AR}) {
        # Prefer the absolute pathed ar if available so that PATH
        # doesn't confuse us.  Perl itself is built with the full_ar.
        $ar = 'FULL_AR';
    } else {
        $ar = 'AR';
    }
    push @m, sprintf <<'MAKE_FRAG', $ar;
        $(%s) $(AR_STATIC_ARGS) $@ $(OBJECT) && $(RANLIB) $@
        $(CHMOD) $(PERM_RWX) $@
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "$(EXTRALIBS)" > $(INST_ARCHAUTODIR)/extralibs.ld
MAKE_FRAG
    # Old mechanism - still available:
    push @m, <<'MAKE_FRAG' if $self->{PERL_SRC} && $self->{EXTRALIBS};
        $(NOECHO) $(ECHO) "$(EXTRALIBS)" >> $(PERL_SRC)/ext.libs
MAKE_FRAG
    join('', @m);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item staticmake (o)
Calls makeaperl.
=cut
sub staticmake {
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    my(@static);
    my(@searchdirs)=($self->{PERL_ARCHLIB}, $self->{SITEARCHEXP},  $self->{INST_ARCHLIB});
    # And as it's not yet built, we add the current extension
    # but only if it has some C code (or XS code, which implies C code)
    if (@{$self->{C}}) {
        @static = $self->catfile($self->{INST_ARCHLIB},
                                 "auto",
                                 $self->{FULLEXT},
                                 "$self->{BASEEXT}$self->{LIB_EXT}"
                                );
    }
    # Either we determine now, which libraries we will produce in the
    # subdirectories or we do it at runtime of the make.
    # We could ask all subdir objects, but I cannot imagine, why it
    # would be necessary.
    # Instead we determine all libraries for the new perl at
    # runtime.
    my(@perlinc) = ($self->{INST_ARCHLIB}, $self->{INST_LIB}, $self->{PERL_ARCHLIB}, $self->{PERL_LIB});
    $self->makeaperl(MAKE    => $self->{MAKEFILE},
                     DIRS       => \@searchdirs,
                     STAT       => \@static,
                     INCL       => \@perlinc,
                     TARGET     => $self->{MAP_TARGET},
                     TMP        => "",
                     LIBPERL    => $self->{LIBPERL_A}
                    );
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item subdir_x (o)
Helper subroutine for subdirs
=cut
sub subdir_x {
    my($self, $subdir) = @_;
    my $subdir_cmd = $self->cd($subdir,
      '$(MAKE) $(USEMAKEFILE) $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) all $(PASTHRU)'
    );
    return sprintf <<'EOT', $subdir_cmd;
subdirs ::
        $(NOECHO) %s
EOT
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item subdirs (o)
Defines targets to process subdirectories.
=cut
sub subdirs {
# --- Sub-directory Sections ---
    my($self) = shift;
    my(@m);
    # This method provides a mechanism to automatically deal with
    # subdirectories containing further Makefile.PL scripts.
    # It calls the subdir_x() method for each subdirectory.
    foreach my $dir (@{$self->{DIR}}){
        push(@m, $self->subdir_x($dir));
####    print "Including $dir subdirectory\n";
    }
    if (@m){
        unshift(@m, "
# The default clean, realclean and test targets in this Makefile
# have automatically been given entries for each subdir.
");
    } else {
        push(@m, "\n# none")
    }
    join('',@m);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item test (o)
Defines the test targets.
=cut
sub test {
# --- Test and Installation Sections ---
    my($self, %attribs) = @_;
    my $tests = $attribs{TESTS} || '';
    if (!$tests && -d 't' && defined $attribs{RECURSIVE_TEST_FILES}) {
        $tests = $self->find_tests_recursive;
    }
    elsif (!$tests && -d 't') {
        $tests = $self->find_tests;
    }
    # note: 'test.pl' name is also hardcoded in init_dirscan()
    my(@m);
    push(@m,"
TEST_VERBOSE=0
TEST_TYPE=test_\$(LINKTYPE)
TEST_FILE = test.pl
TEST_FILES = $tests
TESTDB_SW = -d
testdb :: testdb_\$(LINKTYPE)
test :: \$(TEST_TYPE) subdirs-test
subdirs-test ::
        \$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
");
    foreach my $dir (@{ $self->{DIR} }) {
        my $test = $self->cd($dir, '$(MAKE) test $(PASTHRU)');
        push @m, <<END
subdirs-test ::
        \$(NOECHO) $test
END
    }
    push(@m, "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) 'No tests defined for \$(NAME) extension.'\n")
        unless $tests or -f "test.pl" or @{$self->{DIR}};
    push(@m, "\n");
    push(@m, "test_dynamic :: pure_all\n");
    push(@m, $self->test_via_harness('$(FULLPERLRUN)', '$(TEST_FILES)'))
      if $tests;
    push(@m, $self->test_via_script('$(FULLPERLRUN)', '$(TEST_FILE)'))
      if -f "test.pl";
    push(@m, "\n");
    push(@m, "testdb_dynamic :: pure_all\n");
    push(@m, $self->test_via_script('$(FULLPERLRUN) $(TESTDB_SW)',
                                    '$(TEST_FILE)'));
    push(@m, "\n");
    # Occasionally we may face this degenerate target:
    push @m, "test_ : test_dynamic\n\n";
    if ($self->needs_linking()) {
        push(@m, "test_static :: pure_all \$(MAP_TARGET)\n");
        push(@m, $self->test_via_harness('./$(MAP_TARGET)', '$(TEST_FILES)')) if $tests;
        push(@m, $self->test_via_script('./$(MAP_TARGET)', '$(TEST_FILE)')) if -f "test.pl";
        push(@m, "\n");
        push(@m, "testdb_static :: pure_all \$(MAP_TARGET)\n");
        push(@m, $self->test_via_script('./$(MAP_TARGET) $(TESTDB_SW)', '$(TEST_FILE)'));
        push(@m, "\n");
    } else {
        push @m, "test_static :: test_dynamic\n";
        push @m, "testdb_static :: testdb_dynamic\n";
    }
    join("", @m);
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item test_via_harness (override)
For some reason which I forget, Unix machines like to have
PERL_DL_NONLAZY set for tests.
=cut
sub test_via_harness {
    my($self, $perl, $tests) = @_;
    return $self->SUPER::test_via_harness("PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 $perl", $tests);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item test_via_script (override)
Again, the PERL_DL_NONLAZY thing.
=cut
sub test_via_script {
    my($self, $perl, $script) = @_;
    return $self->SUPER::test_via_script("PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 $perl", $script);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item tool_xsubpp (o)
Determines typemaps, xsubpp version, prototype behaviour.
=cut
sub tool_xsubpp {
    my($self) = shift;
    return "" unless $self->needs_linking;
    my $xsdir;
    my @xsubpp_dirs = @INC;
    # Make sure we pick up the new xsubpp if we're building perl.
    unshift @xsubpp_dirs, $self->{PERL_LIB} if $self->{PERL_CORE};
    my $foundxsubpp = 0;
    foreach my $dir (@xsubpp_dirs) {
        $xsdir = $self->catdir($dir, 'ExtUtils');
        if( -r $self->catfile($xsdir, "xsubpp") ) {
            $foundxsubpp = 1;
            last;
        }
    }
    die "ExtUtils::MM_Unix::tool_xsubpp : Can't find xsubpp" if !$foundxsubpp;
    my $tmdir   = File::Spec->catdir($self->{PERL_LIB},"ExtUtils");
    my(@tmdeps) = $self->catfile($tmdir,'typemap');
    if( $self->{TYPEMAPS} ){
        foreach my $typemap (@{$self->{TYPEMAPS}}){
            if( ! -f  $typemap ) {
                warn "Typemap $typemap not found.\n";
            }
            else {
                push(@tmdeps,  $typemap);
            }
        }
    }
    push(@tmdeps, "typemap") if -f "typemap";
    my(@tmargs) = map("-typemap $_", @tmdeps);
    if( exists $self->{XSOPT} ){
        unshift( @tmargs, $self->{XSOPT} );
    }
    if ($Is{VMS}                          &&
        $Config{'ldflags'}               &&
        $Config{'ldflags'} =~ m!/Debug!i &&
        (!exists($self->{XSOPT}) || $self->{XSOPT} !~ /linenumbers/)
       )
    {
        unshift(@tmargs,'-nolinenumbers');
    }
    $self->{XSPROTOARG} = "" unless defined $self->{XSPROTOARG};
    return qq{
XSUBPPDIR = $xsdir
XSUBPP = \$(XSUBPPDIR)\$(DFSEP)xsubpp
XSUBPPRUN = \$(PERLRUN) \$(XSUBPP)
XSPROTOARG = $self->{XSPROTOARG}
XSUBPPDEPS = @tmdeps \$(XSUBPP)
XSUBPPARGS = @tmargs
XSUBPP_EXTRA_ARGS =
};
};
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item all_target
Build man pages, too
=cut
sub all_target {
    my $self = shift;
    return <<'MAKE_EXT';
all :: pure_all manifypods
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
MAKE_EXT
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item top_targets (o)
Defines the targets all, subdirs, config, and O_FILES
=cut
sub top_targets {
# --- Target Sections ---
    my($self) = shift;
    my(@m);
    push @m, $self->all_target, "\n" unless $self->{SKIPHASH}{'all'};
    push @m, '
pure_all :: config pm_to_blib subdirs linkext
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
subdirs :: $(MYEXTLIB)
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
config :: $(FIRST_MAKEFILE) blibdirs
        $(NOECHO) $(NOOP)
';
    push @m, '
$(O_FILES): $(H_FILES)
' if @{$self->{O_FILES} || []} && @{$self->{H} || []};
    push @m, q{
help :
        perldoc ExtUtils::MakeMaker
};
    join('',@m);
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item writedoc
Obsolete, deprecated method. Not used since Version 5.21.
=cut
sub writedoc {
# --- perllocal.pod section ---
    my($self,$what,$name,@attribs)=@_;
    my $time = localtime;
    print "=head2 $time: $what C<$name>\n\n=over 4\n\n=item *\n\n";
    print join "\n\n=item *\n\n", map("C<$_>",@attribs);
    print "\n\n=back\n\n";
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item xs_c (o)
Defines the suffix rules to compile XS files to C.
=cut
sub xs_c {
    my($self) = shift;
    return '' unless $self->needs_linking();
    '
.xs.c:
        $(XSUBPPRUN) $(XSPROTOARG) $(XSUBPPARGS) $(XSUBPP_EXTRA_ARGS) $*.xs > $*.xsc && $(MV) $*.xsc $*.c
';
}
HideShow 6 lines of Pod
=item xs_cpp (o)
Defines the suffix rules to compile XS files to C++.
=cut
sub xs_cpp {
    my($self) = shift;
    return '' unless $self->needs_linking();
    '
.xs.cpp:
        $(XSUBPPRUN) $(XSPROTOARG) $(XSUBPPARGS) $*.xs > $*.xsc && $(MV) $*.xsc $*.cpp
';
}
HideShow 7 lines of Pod
=item xs_o (o)
Defines suffix rules to go from XS to object files directly. This is
only intended for broken make implementations.
=cut
sub xs_o {      # many makes are too dumb to use xs_c then c_o
    my($self) = shift;
    return '' unless $self->needs_linking();
    '
.xs$(OBJ_EXT):
        $(XSUBPPRUN) $(XSPROTOARG) $(XSUBPPARGS) $*.xs > $*.xsc && $(MV) $*.xsc $*.c
        $(CCCMD) $(CCCDLFLAGS) "-I$(PERL_INC)" $(PASTHRU_DEFINE) $(DEFINE) $*.c
';
}
1;
HideShow 8 lines of Pod
=back
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<ExtUtils::MakeMaker>
=cut
__END__