Security Advisories (1)
CVE-2025-40909 (2025-05-30)

Perl threads have a working directory race condition where file operations may target unintended paths. If a directory handle is open at thread creation, the process-wide current working directory is temporarily changed in order to clone that handle for the new thread, which is visible from any third (or more) thread already running. This may lead to unintended operations such as loading code or accessing files from unexpected locations, which a local attacker may be able to exploit. The bug was introduced in commit 11a11ecf4bea72b17d250cfb43c897be1341861e and released in Perl version 5.13.6

NAME

Test2::Workflow - A test workflow is a way of structuring tests using composable units.

DESCRIPTION

A test workflow is a way of structuring tests using composable units. A well known example of a test workflow is RSPEC. RSPEC is implemented using Test2::Workflow in Test2::Tools::Spec along with several extensions.

IMPORTANT CONCEPTS

BUILD

Test2::Workflow::Build

A Build is used to compose tasks. Usually a build object is pushed to the stack before running code that adds tasks to the build. Once the build sub is complete the build is popped and returned. Usually a build is converted into a root task or task group.

RUNNER

Test2::Workflow::Runner

A runner takes the composed tasks and executes them in the proper order.

TASK

Test2::Workflow::Task

A task is a unit of work to accomplish. There are 2 main types of task.

ACTION

An action is the most simple unit used in composition. An action is essentially a name and a codeblock to run.

GROUP

A group is a task that is composed of other tasks.

EXPORTS

All exports are optional, you must request the ones you want.

$parsed = parse_args(args => \@args)
$parsed = parse_args(args => \@args, level => $L)
$parsed = parse_args(args => \@args, caller => [caller($L)])

This will parse a "typical" task builders arguments. The @args array MUST contain a name (plain scalar containing text) and also a single CODE reference. The @args array MAY also contain any quantity of line numbers or hashrefs. The resulting data structure will be a single hashref with all the provided hashrefs squashed together, and the 'name', 'code', 'lines' and 'frame' keys set from other arguments.

{
    # All hashrefs from @args get squashed together:
    %squashed_input_hashref_data,

    # @args must have exactly 1 plaintext scalar that is not a number, it
    # is considered the name:
    name => 'name from input args'

    # Integer values are treated as line numbers
    lines => [ 35, 44 ],

    # Exactly 1 coderef must be provided in @args:
    code => \&some_code,

    # 'frame' contains the 'caller' data. This may be passed in directly,
    # obtained from the 'level' parameter, or automatically deduced.
    frame => ['A::Package', 'a_file.pm', 42, ...],
}
$build = init_root($pkg, %args)

This will initialize (or return the existing) a build for the specified package. %args get passed into the Test2::Workflow::Build constructor. This uses the following defaults (which can be overridden using %args):

name    => $pkg,
flat    => 1,
iso     => 0,
async   => 0,
is_root => 1,

Note that %args is completely ignored if the package build has already been initialized.

$build = root_build($pkg)

This will return the root build for the specified package.

$build = current_build()

This will return the build currently at the top of the build stack (or undef).

$build = build($name, \%params, sub { ... })

This will push a new build object onto the build stash then run the provided codeblock. Once the codeblock has finished running the build will be popped off the stack and returned.

See parse_args() for details about argument processing.

SEE ALSO

Test2::Tools::Spec

Test2::Tools::Spec is an implementation of RSPEC using this library.

SOURCE

The source code repository for Test2-Workflow can be found at https://github.com/Test-More/test-more/.

MAINTAINERS

Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>

AUTHORS

Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT

Copyright Chad Granum <exodist7@gmail.com>.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/