NAME

Authen::Simple::Passwd - Simple Passwd authentication

SYNOPSIS

use Authen::Simple::Passwd;

my $passwd = Authen::Simple::Passwd->new( 
    passwd => '/etc/passwd'
);

if ( $passwd->authenticate( $username, $password ) ) {
    # successfull authentication
}

# or as a mod_perl Authen handler

PerlModule Authen::Simple::Apache
PerlModule Authen::Simple::Passwd

PerlSetVar AuthenSimplePasswd_passwd "/etc/passwd"

<Location /protected>
  PerlAuthenHandler Authen::Simple::Passwd
  AuthType          Basic
  AuthName          "Protected Area"
  Require           valid-user
</Location>    

DESCRIPTION

Authenticate against a passwd file.

METHODS

  • new

    This method takes a hash of parameters. The following options are valid:

    • passwd

      Path to passwd file to authenticate against. Any standard passwd file that has records seperated with newline and fields seperated by : is supported. First field is expected to be username and second field, plain or encrypted password. Required.

      passwd => '/etc/passwd'
      passwd => '/var/www/.htpasswd'
    • flock

      A boolean to enable or disable the usage of flock(). Defaults to d_flock in Config.

      flock => 0
    • allow

      An arrayref containing allowed hashing methods. Valid options are apr1, crypt, plain, md5 or sha. By default all are allowed.

      allow => [ 'md5', 'sha' ]
    • log

      Any object that supports debug, info, error and warn.

      log => Log::Log4perl->get_logger('Authen::Simple::Passwd')
  • authenticate( $username, $password )

    Returns true on success and false on failure. Authentication attempts with a username that begins with a hyphen - will always return false.

PASSWORD HASHING ALGORITHMS

  • DES Extended Format

    Platform dependent. Should work on most UNIX-like and Win32 systems.

    #!/usr/bin/perl
    
    my $password  = 'DES Extended';
    my $salt      = '_0A7AYX6B4/SPbM9NK6k';
    my $supported = ( crypt( $password, $salt ) eq $salt ) ? 'yes' : 'no';
    
    print "DES Extended is supported: $supported\n";
  • Modular Crypt Format

    • $1$ MD5

      Platform independent.

    • $2$ Blowfish

      Platform dependent.

    • $3$ NT-Hash

      Platform dependent.

  • Traditional Crypt/DES

    Platform dependent. Should work on most UNIX-like and Win32 systems.

    #!/usr/bin/perl
    
    my $password  = 'Traditional Crypt';
    my $salt      = 'X5XLgrevYDdLc';
    my $supported = ( crypt( $password, $salt ) eq $salt ) ? 'yes' : 'no';
    
    print "Traditional Crypt is supported: $supported\n";
  • Apache

    • $apr1$

      Platform independent.

  • LDAP Directory Interchange Format

    • {SHA}

      Platform independent.

SEE ALSO

Authen::Simple.

passwd(5).

crypt(3).

AUTHOR

Christian Hansen ch@ngmedia.com

COPYRIGHT

This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.