NAME
Firefox::Application - inspect and automate the Firefox UI
SYNOPSIS
use Firefox::Application;
my $ff = Firefox::Application->new();
This module will let you automate Firefox through the Mozrepl plugin. You need to have installed that plugin in your Firefox.
For more examples see WWW::Mechanize::Firefox::Examples.
METHODS
Firefox::Application->new( %args )
use Firefox::Application;
my $ff = Firefox::Application->new();
Creates a new instance and connects it to Firefox.
Note that Firefox must have the mozrepl
extension installed and enabled.
The following options are recognized:
launch
- name of the program to launch if we can't connect to it on the first try.log
- array reference to log levels, passed through to MozRepl::RemoteObjectbufsize
- Net::Telnet buffer size, if the default of 1MB is not enoughrepl
- a premade MozRepl::RemoteObject instance or a connection string suitable for initializing one.use_queue
- whether to enable MozRepl::RemoteObject command queueingapi
- class for the API wrapperYou almost never want to use this parameter, as Firefox::Application asks Firefox about its version.
$ff->repl
my ($value,$type) = $ff->repl->expr('2+2');
Gets the MozRepl::RemoteObject instance that is used.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
$ff->appinfo
my $info = $ff->appinfo;
print 'ID : ', $info->{ID};
print 'name : ', $info->{name};
print 'version : ', $info->{version};
Returns information about Firefox.
$ff->addons( %args )
for my $addon ($ff->addons) {
print sprintf "Name: %s\n", $addon->{name};
print sprintf "Version: %s\n", $addon->{version};
print sprintf "GUID: %s\n", $addon->{id};
};
Returns the list of installed addons as nsIUpdateItem
s (FF 3.5+) or Addon
s (FF4+). See https://developer.mozilla.org/en/XPCOM_Interface_Reference/nsIUpdateItem or https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Addons/Add-on_Manager/Addon, depending on your Firefox version.
$ff->locales( %args )
for my $locale ($ff->locales) {
print sprintf "Name: %s\n", $locale->{name};
print sprintf "Version: %s\n", $locale->{version};
print sprintf "GUID: %s\n", $locale->{id};
};
Returns the list of installed locales as nsIUpdateItem
s.
$ff->themes( %args )
for my $theme ($ff->themes) {
print sprintf "Name: %s\n", $theme->{name};
print sprintf "Version: %s\n", $theme->{version};
print sprintf "GUID: %s\n", $theme->{id};
};
Returns the list of installed locales as nsIUpdateItem
s.
$ff->updateitems( %args )
for my $item ($ff->updateitems) {
print sprintf "Name: %s\n", $item->{name};
print sprintf "Version: %s\n", $item->{version};
print sprintf "GUID: %s\n", $item->{id};
};
Returns the list of updateable items. The type of item can be restricted by the type
option.
type
- type of items to fetchANY
- fetch any itemADDON
- fetch add-onsLOCALE
- fetch localesTHEME
- fetch themes
$ff->current_profile
print $ff->current_profile->{name}, "\n";
Returns currently selected profile as nsIToolkitProfile
.
See https://developer.mozilla.org/en/XPCOM_Interface_Reference/nsIToolkitProfile.
$ff->find_profile( $name )
print $ff->find_profile("")->{localDir}, "\n";
Returns the profile given its name. Dies if the profile cannot be found.
$ff->profiles
for ($ff->profiles) {
print "Profile: ", $_->{name}, "\n";
}
Lists the installed profiles as nsIToolkitProfile
s.
See https://developer.mozilla.org/en/XPCOM_Interface_Reference/nsIToolkitProfile.
UI METHODS
$ff->addTab( %options )
my $new = $ff->addTab();
Creates a new tab and returns it. The tab will be automatically closed upon program exit.
If you want the tab to remain open, pass a false value to the the autoclose
option.
The recognized options are:
repl
- the repl to use. By default it will use$ff->repl
.autoclose
- whether to automatically close the tab at program exit. Default is to close the tab.
$ff->selectedTab( %options )
my $curr = $ff->selectedTab();
Sets the currently active tab.
$ff->closeTab( $tab [,$repl] )
$ff->closeTab( $tab );
Close the given tab.
$ff->openTabs( [$repl] )
my @tab_info = $ff->openTabs();
print "$_->{title}, $_->{location}, \n"
for @tab_info;
Returns a list of information about the currently open tabs.
$ff->activateTab( [ $tab [, $repl ]] )
$ff->activateTab( $mytab ); # bring to foreground
Activates the tab passed in.
$ff->browser( [$repl] )
my $b = $ff->browser();
Returns the current Firefox browser instance, or opens a new browser window if none is available, and returns its browser instance.
If you need to call this as a class method, pass in the MozRepl::RemoteObject bridge to use.
$ff->getMostRecentWindow
Returns the most recently used Firefox window.
$ff->set_tab_content( $tab, $html [,$repl] )
$ff->set_tab_content('<html><h1>Hello</h1></html>');
This is a more general method that allows you to replace the HTML of an arbitrary tab, and not only the tab that WWW::Mechanize::Firefox is associated with.
It has the flaw of not waiting until the tab has loaded.
$ff->quit( %options )
$ff->quit( restart => 1 ); # restart
$ff->quit(); # quit
Quits or restarts the application
$ff->bool_ff_to_perl $val
Normalizes the (checkbox) truth value $val
to 1 or 0.
Different Firefox versions return true
or false
as the checkbox values. This function converts a Firefox checkbox value to 1 or 0.
$ff->bool_perl_to_ff $val
Normalizes the truth value $val
to 1 or 0.
Different Firefox versions want true
or false
as the checkbox values. This function converts a Perl truth value to 1 or 0 respectively true
or false
, depending on what Firefox wants.
TODO
Consider how to roll http://kb.mozillazine.org/Command_line_arguments into this module for convenient / versatile launching of Firefox
AUTHOR
Max Maischein corion@cpan.org
COPYRIGHT (c)
Copyright 2009-2013 by Max Maischein corion@cpan.org
.
LICENSE
This module is released under the same terms as Perl itself.