NAME
Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI::Router - Base library for REST APIs of Lemonldap::NG.
SYNOPSIS
package My::PSGI;
use base Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI::Router;
sub init {
my ($self,$args) = @_;
# Will be called 1 time during startup
# Declare REST routes (could be HTML templates or methods)
$self->addRoute ( 'index.html', undef, ['GET'] )
->addRoute ( books => { ':book' => 'booksMethod' }, ['GET', 'POST'] )
->addRoute ( properties => { '*' => 'propertiesMethod' }, ['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE']);
# Default route (ie: PATH_INFO == '/')
$self->defaultRoute('index.html');
# See Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI for other options
# Return a boolean. If false, then error message has to be stored in
# $self->error
return 1;
}
sub booksMethod {
my ( $self, $req, @otherPathInfo ) = @_;
my $book = $req->params('book');
my $method = $req->method;
...
$self->sendJSONresponse(...);
}
sub propertiesMethod {
my ( $self, $property, @otherPathInfo ) = @_;
my $method = $req->method;
...
$self->sendJSONresponse(...);
}
This package could then be called as a CGI, using FastCGI,...
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use My::PSGI;
use Plack::Handler::FCGI; # or Plack::Handler::CGI
Plack::Handler::FCGI->new->run( My::PSGI->run() );
DESCRIPTION
This package provides base class for Lemonldap::NG REST API but could be used regardless.
METHODS
See Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI for logging methods, content sending,...
Initialization methods
addRoute ( $word, $dest, $methods )
Declare a REST route. Arguments:
- $word:
-
the first word of /path/info.
- $dest:
-
string, sub ref or hash ref (see "Route types" below)
- $methods:
-
array ref containing the methods concerned by this route.
Route types
As seen in "SYNOPSIS", you can declare routes with variable component. $dest can be:
- a word:
-
the name of the method to call
- undef:
-
$word is used as $dest
- a ref to code:
-
an anonymous subroutin to call
- a hash ref:
-
it's a recursive call to `{ $word => $dest }`
- an array ref:
-
in this case each element of the array will be considered as `{ $element => $element }`. So each element must be a word that makes a correspondence between a path_info word and a subroutine
Some special $word:
- ':name':
-
the word in path_info will be stored in GET parameters
- '*':
-
the subroutine will be called with the word of path_info as second argument (after $req)
- 'something.html':
-
if $word finishes with '.html', then sendHtml() will be called with 'something.tpl' as template name. In this case, $dest is not used.
Examples:
- to manage http://.../books/127 with book() where 127 is the book number, use:
-
$self->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => 'book' }, ['GET'] );
booId parameter will be stored in $req->params('bookId');
- to manage http://.../books/127/pages/5 with page(), use:
-
$self->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => { pages => { ':pageId' => 'page' } } }, ['GET'] );
- to manage simultaneously the 2 previous examples
-
$self->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => { pages => { ':pageId' => 'page' } } }, ['GET'] ) ->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => { '*' => 'book' } }, ['GET'] );
Note that book() will be called for any path_info containing /books/<$bookid>/<$other> except if $other == 'pages'.
- to manage /properties/p1, /properties/p2 with p1() and p2(), use:
-
$self->addRoute( properties => [ 'p1', 'p2' ] );
defaultRoute($path)
This method defined which path_info to use if path_info is '/' or empty.
Accessors
See Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI for inherited accessors (error, languages, logLevel, staticPrefix, templateDir, links, syslog).
SEE ALSO
http://lemonldap-ng.org/, Lemonldap::NG::Portal, Lemonldap::NG::Handler, Plack, PSGI, Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI, Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI::Request, HTML::Template,
AUTHORS
- Clement Oudot, <clem.oudot@gmail.com>
- François-Xavier Deltombe, <fxdeltombe@gmail.com.>
- Xavier Guimard, <x.guimard@free.fr>
- Thomas Chemineau, <thomas.chemineau@gmail.com>
BUG REPORT
Use OW2 system to report bug or ask for features: http://jira.ow2.org
DOWNLOAD
Lemonldap::NG is available at http://forge.objectweb.org/project/showfiles.php?group_id=274
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
- Copyright (C) 2015-2016 by Xavier Guimard, <x.guimard@free.fr>
- Copyright (C) 2015-2016 by Clément Oudot, <clem.oudot@gmail.com>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.