NAME
vars::i - Perl pragma to declare and simultaneously initialize global variables.
SYNOPSIS
use Data::Dumper;
$Data::Dumper::Deparse = 1;
use vars::i '$VERSION' => 3.44;
use vars::i '@BORG' => 6 .. 6;
use vars::i '%BORD' => 1 .. 10;
use vars::i '&VERSION' => sub(){rand 20};
use vars::i '*SOUTH' => *STDOUT;
BEGIN {
print SOUTH Dumper [
$VERSION, \@BORG, \%BORD, \&VERSION
];
}
use vars::i [ # has the same effect as the 5 use statements above
'$VERSION' => 3.66,
'@BORG' => [6 .. 6],
'%BORD' => {1 .. 10},
'&VERSION' => sub(){rand 20},
'*SOUTH' => *STDOUT,
];
print SOUTH Dumper [ $VERSION, \@BORG, \%BORD, \&VERSION ];
__END__
DESCRIPTION
For whatever reason, I once had to write something like
BEGIN {
use vars '$VERSION';
$VERSION = 3;
}
and I really didn't like typing that much. With this package, I can say:
use vars::i '$VERSION' => 3;
and get the same effect.
Also, I like being able to say
use vars::i '$VERSION' => sprintf("%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.3 $ =~ /: (\d+)\.(\d+)/);
use vars::i [
'$VERSION' => sprintf("%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.3 $ =~ /: (\d+)\.(\d+)/),
'$REVISION'=> '$Id: GENERIC.pm,v 1.3 2002/06/02 11:12:38 _ Exp $',
];
Like with use vars;
, there is no need to fully qualify the variable name. However, you may if you wish.
NOTES
Specifying a variable but not a value will succeed silently, and will not create the variable. E.g.,
use vars::i '$foo';
is a no-op.Trying to create a special variable is fatal. E.g.,
use vars::i '$@', 1;
will die at compile time.
SEE ALSO
See vars, "our" in perldoc, "Pragmatic Modules" in perlmodlib.
MINIMUM PERL VERSION
This version supports Perl 5.6+. If you are running an earlier Perl, use version 1.01 of this module (PODMASTER/vars-i-1.01).
AUTHORS
D.H aka PodMaster, plus code from CXW.
Please use http://rt.cpan.org/ to report bugs (there shouldn't be any ;p).
Just go to http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=vars-i to see a bug list and/or report new ones.
LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2003 by D.H. aka PodMaster. Portions copyright (c) 2019 by Chris White. All rights reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. If you don't know what this means, visit http://perl.com/ or http://cpan.org/.