NAME

CPAN::Reporter - Provides Test::Reporter support for CPAN.pm

VERSION

This documentation describes version 0.10.

SYNOPSIS

  1. Install a version of CPAN.pm that supports CPAN::Reporter

  2. Install CPAN::Reporter

  3. Edit .cpanreporter/config.ini

  4. Test/install modules as normal with cpan or CPAN::Shell

DESCRIPTION

Note: CPAN::Reporter is not yet supported by the current development release of CPAN.pm. Advanced users who wish to experiment with CPAN::Reporter may see "GETTING STARTED" for instructions on installing a development branch that supports it.

CPAN::Reporter is an add-on for the CPAN.pm module that uses Test::Reporter to send the results of module tests to the CPAN Testers project.

The goal of the CPAN Testers project ( http://testers.cpan.org/ ) is to test as many CPAN packages as possible on as many platforms as possible. This provides valuable feedback to module authors and potential users to identify bugs or platform compatibility issues and improves the overall quality and value of CPAN.

One way individuals can contribute is to send test results for each module that they test or install. Installing CPAN::Reporter gives the option of automatically generating and emailing test reports whenever tests are run via CPAN.pm.

GETTING STARTED

CPAN::Reporter requires a version of CPAN.pm that knows to look for it. The current development release of CPAN.pm does not yet support CPAN::Reporter. However, a development branch with patches for CPAN::Reporter is available from a subversion repository:

https://pause.perl.org:5460/svn/cpanpm/branches/dagolden-cpan-reporter

This branch roughly corresponds to CPAN 1.87_55 plus a few additional patches, including CPAN::Reporter support.

Advanced users may wish to install this branch and experiment with CPAN::Reporter. Note -- there is no guarantee that this branch is stable. Proceed with caution.

To install the CPAN.pm branch:

  • export the source code from the repository

$ svn export (repository url above)
  • inside the checkout directory, run "perl Makefile.PL". Ignore errors

  • run "make"

  • run "make install"

Depending on the version of CPAN.pm already installed, users may be prompted to renew their configuration settings when they next run cpan. This will include an option to enable CPAN::Reporter. To manually enable CPAN::Reporter, type the following commands from the CPAN.pm shell prompt:

cpan> o conf test_report 1
cpan> o conf commit

After installation, users will need to edit their CPAN::Reporter configuration file per the instructions below.

CONFIG FILE OPTIONS

Default options for CPAN::Reporter are read from a configuration file .cpanreporter/config.ini in the user's home directory (Unix) or "My Documents" directory (Windows). If CPAN::Reporter does not find a configuration file, it will attempt to create one with default values.

The configuration file is in "ini" format, with the option name and value separated by an "=" sign

email_from = "John Doe" <johndoe@nowhere.org>
cc_author = no

Options shown below as taking "yes/no/ask" should be set to one of four values; the result of each is as follows:

  • yes -- automatic yes

  • no -- automatic no

  • ask/no or just ask -- prompt each time, but default to no

  • ask/yes -- prompt each time, but default to yes

For prompts, the default will be used if return is pressed immediately at the prompt or if the PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULTS environment variable is set to a true value.

Descriptions for each option follow.

Email Address (required)

CPAN::Reporter requires users to provide an email address that will be used in the "From" header of the email to cpan-testers@perl.org.

  • email_from = <email address> -- email address of the user sending the test report; it should be a valid address format, e.g.:

user@domain
John Doe <user@domain>
"John Q. Public" <user@domain>

Because cpan-testers uses a mailing list to collect test reports, it is helpful if the email address provided is subscribed to the list. Otherwise, test reports will be held until manually reviewed and approved.

To keep cpan-testers email separate from everyday email, it may be worthwhile to use email program filters or to set up a free email account somewhere to use as the cpan-testers address.

Subscribing an account to the cpan-testers list is as easy as sending a blank email to cpan-testers-subscribe@perl.org and replying to the confirmation email.

Standard Options

These options are included in the standard config file template that is automatically created.

  • cc_author = yes/no/ask -- should module authors should be sent a copy of the test report at their author@cpan.org address (default: ask/no)

  • edit_report = yes/no/ask -- edit the test report before sending (default: ask/no)

  • send_report = yes/no/ask -- should test reports be sent at all (default: ask/yes)

Additional Options

These additional options are only necessary in special cases, such as for testing or for configuring CPAN::Reporter to work from behind a firewall that restricts outbound email.

  • smtp_server = <server list> -- one or more alternate outbound mail servers if the default perl.org mail servers cannot be reached (e.g. users behind a firewall); multiple servers may be given, separated with a space (default: none)

  • email_to = <email address> -- alternate destination for reports instead of cpan-testers@perl.org; used for testing (default: none)

FUNCTIONS

CPAN::Reporter provides one public function for use within CPAN.pm. It is not imported during use. Ordinary users will never need it.

test()

CPAN::Reporter::test( $cpan_dist, $system_command );

Given a CPAN::Distribution object and a system command to run distribution tests (e.g. "{make test}"), test() executes the command via system() while teeing the output to a file. Based on the output captured in the file, test() generates and sends a Test::Reporter report. It returns true if the captured output indicates that all tests passed and false, otherwise.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature using the CPAN Request Tracker. Bugs can be submitted by email to bug-CPAN-Reporter@rt.cpan.org or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=CPAN-Reporter

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

AUTHOR

David A. Golden (DAGOLDEN)

dagolden@cpan.org

http://www.dagolden.org/

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2006 by David A. Golden

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module.

DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY

BECAUSE THIS SOFTWARE IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE SOFTWARE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE SOFTWARE "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE SOFTWARE PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, OR CORRECTION.

IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE SOFTWARE AS PERMITTED BY THE ABOVE LICENCE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.