—————package
Text::Spintax;
use
5.006;
use
strict;
use
Parse::Lex;
=head1 NAME
Text::Spintax - A parser and renderer for spintax formatted text.
=head1 VERSION
Version 0.06
=cut
our
$VERSION
=
'0.06'
;
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Text::Spintax;
my $node = Text::Spintax->new->parse("This {is|was|will be} some {varied|random} text");
$node->equal_path_weight;
my $text = $node->render;
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Text::Spintax implements a parser and renderer for spintax formatted text. Spintax is a commonly used method for
generating "randomized" text. For example,
This {is|was} a test
would be rendered as
* This is a test
* This was a test
Spintax can be nested indefinitely, for example:
This is nested {{very|quite} deeply|deep}.
would be rendered as
* This is nested very deeply.
* This is nested quite deeply.
* This is nested deep.
The number of possible combinations is easy to calculate, but the proportion of renders has two options. The initial Text::Spintax::RenderNode has weight 1 for all nodes, meaning that for the previous example the probabilities of each render would be
25% This is nested very deeply.
25% This is nested quite deeply.
50% This is nested deep.
If you want every possible outcome to be equally likely, then call equal_path_weight on the Text::Spintax::RenderNode object and you'll get this outcome:
33% This is nested very deeply.
33% This is nested quite deeply.
33% This is nested deep.
=cut
sub
root {
scalar
@_
== 2 and
$_
[0]->{root} =
$_
[1];
return
$_
[0]->{root} }
sub
curr {
scalar
@_
== 2 and
$_
[0]->{curr} =
$_
[1];
return
$_
[0]->{curr} }
=head1 SUBROUTINES/METHODS
=head2 new
Returns a Text::Spintax object
=cut
sub
new {
my
$class
=
shift
;
my
$self
=
bless
{},
$class
;
return
$self
;
}
=head2 parse
Parses the spintax and returns a Text::Spintax::Node that is suitable for rendering. Returns undef if the spintax couldn't be parsed.
=cut
our
$lexer
;
sub
parse {
my
$self
=
shift
;
my
(
$text
) =
@_
;
my
@lex
=
qw(
OBRACE {
EBRACE }
PIPE \|
TEXT [^{}|]+
)
;
if
(not
defined
$lexer
) {
$lexer
= Parse::Lex->new(
@lex
);
$lexer
->skip(
''
);
}
$lexer
->from(
$text
);
my
$parser
= new Text::Spintax::grammar();
$parser
->YYData->{lexer} =
$lexer
;
my
$root
= Text::Spintax::RenderNode->new(
type
=>
"sequence"
,
weight
=> 1);
$self
->root(
$root
);
$self
->curr(
$root
);
$parser
->YYData->{tree} =
$self
;
eval
{
my
$value
=
$parser
->YYParse(
yylex
=> \
&lexer
,
yyerror
=>\
&error
);
};
if
($@) {
return
undef
;
}
return
$root
;
}
sub
last_child {
my
$self
=
shift
;
return
$self
->curr->{children}[-1];
}
sub
obrace {
my
$self
=
shift
;
my
$child
= Text::Spintax::RenderNode->new(
parent
=>
$self
->curr,
weight
=> 1);
push
@{
$self
->curr->{children}},
$child
;
$self
->curr(
$child
);
}
sub
ebrace {
my
$self
=
shift
;
my
@groups
= ([]);
foreach
my
$child
(@{
$self
->curr->children}) {
if
(
$child
->type eq
"pipe"
) {
push
@groups
, [];
}
else
{
push
@{
$groups
[-1]},
$child
;
}
}
my
@children
;
foreach
my
$group
(
@groups
) {
if
(
scalar
@$group
== 1) {
push
@children
,
$group
->[0];
}
else
{
push
@children
, Text::Spintax::RenderNode->new(
parent
=>
$self
->curr,
children
=>
$group
,
type
=>
"sequence"
,
weight
=> 1);
}
}
$self
->curr->children(\
@children
);
$self
->curr(
$self
->curr->parent);
}
sub
add_child {
my
$self
=
shift
;
my
(
$type
,
$text
,
$offset
) =
@_
;
my
$child
= Text::Spintax::RenderNode->new(
parent
=>
$self
->curr,
type
=>
$type
,
text
=>
$text
,
offset
=>
$offset
,
weight
=> 1);
push
@{
$self
->curr->{children}},
$child
;
}
sub
type {
my
$self
=
shift
;
my
(
$type
) =
@_
;
$self
->curr->{type} =
$type
;
}
sub
lexer {
my
$parser
=
shift
;
my
$lexer
=
$parser
->YYData->{lexer};
my
$token
=
$parser
->YYData->{lexer}->
next
;
if
(not
defined
$token
) {
return
(
''
,
undef
);
}
else
{
$parser
->YYData->{DATA} = [
$token
->name,
$token
->text,
$lexer
->offset];
}
return
(
''
,
undef
)
if
$lexer
->eoi;
return
(
$token
->name,
$token
->text);
}
sub
error {
die
"error parsing spintax\n"
;
}
=head1 AUTHOR
Dale Evans, C<< <daleevans@github> >> http://devans.mycanadapayday.com
=head1 BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to C<bug-text-spintax at rt.cpan.org>, or through
the web interface at L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Text-Spintax>. I will be notified, and then you'll
automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
=head1 SUPPORT
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc Text::Spintax
You can also look for information at:
=over 4
=item * RT: CPAN's request tracker (report bugs here)
=item * AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation
=item * CPAN Ratings
=item * Search CPAN
=back
=head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Francois Desarmenien <francois@fdesar.net> for writing Parse::YAPP
Philippe Verdret for writing Parse::Lex
=head1 LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2013 Dale Evans.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the the Artistic License (2.0). You may obtain a
copy of the full license at:
Any use, modification, and distribution of the Standard or Modified
Versions is governed by this Artistic License. By using, modifying or
distributing the Package, you accept this license. Do not use, modify,
or distribute the Package, if you do not accept this license.
If your Modified Version has been derived from a Modified Version made
by someone other than you, you are nevertheless required to ensure that
your Modified Version complies with the requirements of this license.
This license does not grant you the right to use any trademark, service
mark, tradename, or logo of the Copyright Holder.
This license includes the non-exclusive, worldwide, free-of-charge
patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import and
otherwise transfer the Package with respect to any patent claims
licensable by the Copyright Holder that are necessarily infringed by the
Package. If you institute patent litigation (including a cross-claim or
counterclaim) against any party alleging that the Package constitutes
direct or contributory patent infringement, then this Artistic License
to you shall terminate on the date that such litigation is filed.
Disclaimer of Warranty: THE PACKAGE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER
AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES.
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
YOUR LOCAL LAW. UNLESS REQUIRED BY LAW, NO COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
CONTRIBUTOR WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THE PACKAGE,
EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
The Parse::Yapp module and its related modules and shell scripts are copyright (c) 1998-2001 Francois Desarmenien, France. All rights reserved.
You may use and distribute them under the terms of either the GNU General Public License or the Artistic License, as specified in the Perl README file.
=cut
1;
# End of Text::Spintax