—

              
package Number::Phone::Country;
use strict;
use vars qw($VERSION);
$VERSION = 1.6001;
my $use_uk = 0;
sub import {
    shift;
    my $export = 1;
    foreach my $param (@_) {
        if(lc($param) eq 'noexport') { $export = 0; }
         elsif(lc($param) eq 'uk') { $use_uk = 1; }
    }
    if($export) {
        my $callpkg = caller(1);
        no strict 'refs';
        *{"$callpkg\::phone2country"} = \&{__PACKAGE__."\::phone2country"};
    }
}
my %idd_codes = (
    # 1     => 'NANP',
    20      => 'EG', 212     => 'MA', 213     => 'DZ', 216     => 'TN',
    218     => 'LY', 220     => 'GM', 221     => 'SN', 222     => 'MR',
    223     => 'ML',
    224     => 'GN',
    225     => 'CI', 226     => 'BF', 227     => 'NE', 228     => 'TG',
    229     => 'BJ', 230     => 'MU', 231     => 'LR', 232     => 'SL',
    233     => 'GH', 234     => 'NG', 235     => 'TD', 236     => 'CF',
    237     => 'CM', 238     => 'CV',
    239     => 'ST', 240     => 'GQ', 241     => 'GA',
    242     => 'CG', 243     => 'CD', 244     => 'AO', 245     => 'GW',
    246     => 'IO', 247     => 'AC', 248     => 'SC', 249     => 'SD',
    250     => 'RW', 251     => 'ET', 252     => 'SO', 253     => 'DJ',
    254     => 'KE', 255     => 'TZ', 256     => 'UG', 257     => 'BI',
    258     => 'MZ', 260     => 'ZM', 261     => 'MG',
    2622691 => 'YT',  # \
    26226960 => 'YT', # |
    26226961 => 'YT', # | Mayotte fixed lines
    26226962 => 'YT', # |
    26226963 => 'YT', # |
    26226964 => 'YT', # /
    26263920 => 'YT', # \
    26263921 => 'YT', # |
    26263922 => 'YT', # |
    26263923 => 'YT', # |
    26263924 => 'YT', # | Mayotte GSM
    26263965 => 'YT', # |
    26263966 => 'YT', # |
    26263967 => 'YT', # |
    26263968 => 'YT', # |
    26263969 => 'YT', # /
    262     => 'RE',  # Assume that Reunion is everything else in +262
    263     => 'ZW',
    264     => 'NA', 265     => 'MW', 266     => 'LS', 267     => 'BW',
    268     => 'SZ',
    269     => 'KM',
    27      => 'ZA', 290     => 'SH',
    291     => 'ER',
    297     => 'AW', 298     => 'FO', 299     => 'GL',
     
    30      => 'GR', 31      => 'NL', 32      => 'BE', 33      => 'FR',
    34      => 'ES', 349567  => 'GI', 350     => 'GI', 351     => 'PT',
    352     => 'LU', 353     => 'IE', 35348   => 'GB', 354     => 'IS',
    355     => 'AL', 356     => 'MT', 357     => 'CY', 358     => 'FI',
    359     => 'BG', 36      => 'HU', 370     => 'LT', 371     => 'LV',
    372     => 'EE', 373     => 'MD', 374     => 'AM', 375     => 'BY',
    376     => 'AD', 377     => 'MC', 378     => 'SM', 379     => 'VA',
    380     => 'UA', 381     => 'RS', 382     => 'ME', 385     => 'HR',
    386     => 'SI',
    387     => 'BA',
    389     => 'MK', 39      => 'IT', 3966982 => 'VA',
    40      => 'RO', 41      => 'CH', 420     => 'CZ', 421     => 'SK',
    423     => 'LI',
    43      => 'AT', 44      => 'GB', 45      => 'DK', 46      => 'SE',
    47      => 'NO', 48      => 'PL', 49      => 'DE',
     
    500     => 'FK',
    501     => 'BZ', 502     => 'GT', 503     => 'SV', 504     => 'HN',
    505     => 'NI', 506     => 'CR', 507     => 'PA',
    508     => 'PM', 509     => 'HT',
    51      => 'PE', 52      => 'MX', 53      => 'CU', 54      => 'AR',
    55      => 'BR', 56      => 'CL', 57      => 'CO', 58      => 'VE',
    590     => 'GP', 591     => 'BO', 592     => 'GY', 593     => 'EC',
    594     => 'GF', 595     => 'PY', 596     => 'MQ', 597     => 'SR',
    598     => 'UY', 599     => 'AN',
     
    60      => 'MY',
    61      => 'AU',
    6189162 => 'CC', # Cocos (Keeling) Islands
    6189164 => 'CX', # Christmas Island
    62      => 'ID', 63      => 'PH',
    64      => 'NZ', 65      => 'SG', 66      => 'TH', 670     => 'TL',
    67210   => 'AQ', # Davis station    \
    67211   => 'AQ', # Mawson           | Australian Antarctic bases
    67212   => 'AQ', # Casey            |
    67213   => 'AQ', # Macquarie Island /
    6723    => 'NF', # Norfolk Island
    673     => 'BN', 674     => 'NR', 675     => 'PG', 676     => 'TO',
    677     => 'SB', 678     => 'VU', 679     => 'FJ', 680     => 'PW',
    681     => 'WF', 682     => 'CK',
    683     => 'NU', 685     => 'WS', 686     => 'KI', 687     => 'NC',
    688     => 'TV',
    689     => 'PF', 690     => 'TK', 691     => 'FM', 692     => 'MH',
     
    # 7     => 'RU & KZ',
     
    81      => 'JP', 82      => 'KR', 84      => 'VN', 850     => 'KP',
    852     => 'HK', 853     => 'MO', 855     => 'KH', 856     => 'LA',
    86      => 'CN',
    880     => 'BD',
    886     => 'TW',
     
    90      => 'TR', 91      => 'IN', 92      => 'PK', 93      => 'AF',
    94      => 'LK', 95      => 'MM', 960     => 'MV', 961     => 'LB',
    962     => 'JO', 963     => 'SY', 964     => 'IQ', 965     => 'KW',
    966     => 'SA', 967     => 'YE', 968     => 'OM', 970     => 'PS',
    971     => 'AE',
    972     => 'IL', 973     => 'BH', 974     => 'QA', 975     => 'BT',
    976     => 'MN', 977     => 'NP',
    98      => 'IR',
    992     => 'TJ',
    993     => 'TM', 994     => 'AZ', 995     => 'GE',
    996     => 'KG', 998     => 'UZ',
    3883    => 'ETNS', # http://wtng.info/wtng-reg.html#Europewide
    800     => 'InternationalFreephone',
    808     => 'SharedCostServices',
    870     => 'Inmarsat',
    871     => 'Inmarsat',
    872     => 'Inmarsat',
    873     => 'Inmarsat',
    874     => 'Inmarsat',
    878     => 'UniversalPersonalTelecoms',
    8812    => 'Ellipso',    # \
    8813    => 'Ellipso',    # |
    8816    => 'Iridium',    # | Sat-phones
    8817    => 'Iridium',    # |
    8818    => 'Globalstar', # |
    8819    => 'Globalstar', # /
    882     => 'InternationalNetworks',
    # 979 is used for testing when we fail to load a module when we
    # know what "country" it is
    979     => 'InternationalPremiumRate',
    991     => 'ITPCS',
    # 999 deliberately NYI for testing
);
# Prefix Codes hash
# ISO code maps to 3 element array containing:
# - Country prefix
# - IDD prefix (for dialling from this country prefix to another)
# - NDD prefix (for dialling from one area of this country to another)
my %prefix_codes = (
    'AD' => ['376',   '00',  undef], # Andorra
    'AE' => ['971',   '00',    '0'], # United Arab Emirates
    'AF' => [ '93',   '00',    '0'], # Afghanistan
    'AG' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Antigua and Barbuda
    'AI' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Anguilla
    'AL' => ['355',   '00',    '0'], # Albania
    'AM' => ['374',   '00',    '8'], # Armenia
    'AN' => ['599',   '00',    '0'], # Netherlands Antilles
    'AO' => ['244',   '00',    '0'], # Angola
    'AQ' => ['672',  undef,  undef], # Antarctica
    'AR' => [ '54',   '00',    '0'], # Argentina
    'AS' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # American Samoa
    'AT' => [ '43',   '00',    '0'], # Austria
    'AU' => [ '61',   '00',  undef], # Australia
    'AW' => ['297',   '00',  undef], # Aruba
    'AZ' => ['994',   '00',    '8'], # Azerbaijan
    'BA' => ['387',   '00',    '0'], # Bosnia and Herzegovina
    'BB' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Barbados
    'BD' => ['880',   '00',    '0'], # Bangladesh
    'BE' => [ '32',   '00',    '0'], # Belgium
    'BF' => ['226',   '00',  undef], # Burkina Faso
    'BG' => ['359',   '00',    '0'], # Bulgaria
    'BH' => ['973',   '00',  undef], # Bahrain
    'BI' => ['257',   '00',  undef], # Burundi
    'BJ' => ['229',   '00',  undef], # Benin
    'BM' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Bermuda
    'BN' => ['673',   '00',    '0'], # Brunei Darussalam
    'BO' => ['591',   '00',    '0'], # Bolivia
    'BR' => [ '55',   '00',    '0'], # Brazil
    'BS' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Bahamas
    'BT' => ['975',   '00',  undef], # Bhutan
    'BV' => [ '47',   '00',  undef], # Bouvet Island - Norway
    'BW' => ['267',   '00',  undef], # Botswana
    'BY' => ['375',  '810',    '8'], # Belarus (IDD really 8**10)
    'BZ' => ['501',   '00',    '0'], # Belize
    'CA' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Canada
    'CC' => [ '61', '0011',    '0'], # Cocos (Keeling) Islands
    'CD' => ['243',   '00',  undef], # Congo (Dem. Rep. of / Zaire)
    'CF' => ['236',   '00',  undef], # Central African Republic
    'CG' => ['242',   '00',  undef], # Congo
    'CH' => [ '41',   '00',    '0'], # Switzerland
    'CI' => ['225',   '00',    '0'], # Cote D'Ivoire
    'CK' => ['682',   '00',   '00'], # Cook Islands
    'CL' => [ '56',   '00',    '0'], # Chile
    'CM' => ['237',   '00',  undef], # Cameroon
    'CN' => [ '86',   '00',    '0'], # China
    'CO' => [ '57',  '009',   '09'], # Colombia
    'CR' => ['506',   '00',  undef], # Costa Rica
    'CU' => [ '53',  '119',    '0'], # Cuba
    'CV' => ['238',    '0',  undef], # Cape Verde Islands
    'CX' => [ '61', '0011',    '0'], # Christmas Island
    'CY' => ['357',   '00',  undef], # Cyprus
    'CZ' => ['420',   '00',  undef], # Czech Republic
    'DE' => [ '49',   '00',    '0'], # Germany
    'DJ' => ['253',   '00',  undef], # Djibouti
    'DK' => [ '45',   '00',  undef], # Denmark
    'DM' => [  '1',  '011',      1], # Dominica
    'DO' => [  '1',  '011',      1], # Dominican Republic
    'DZ' => ['213',   '00',    '7'], # Algeria
    'EC' => ['593',   '00',    '0'], # Ecuador
    'EE' => ['372',   '00',  undef], # Estonia
    'EG' => [ '20',   '00',    '0'], # Egypt
    'EH' => ['212',   '00',    '0'], # Western Sahara
    'ER' => ['291',   '00',    '0'], # Eritrea
    'ES' => [ '34',   '00',  undef], # Spain
    'ET' => ['251',   '00',    '0'], # Ethiopia
    'FI' => ['358',   '00',    '0'], # Finland
    'FJ' => ['679',   '00',  undef], # Fiji
    'FK' => ['500',   '00',  undef], # Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
    'FM' => ['691',  '011',    '1'], # Micronesia, Federated States of
    'FO' => ['298',   '00',  undef], # Faroe Islands
    'FR' => [ '33',   '00',  undef], # France
    'GA' => ['241',   '00',  undef], # Gabonese Republic
    'GB' => [ '44',   '00',    '0'], # United Kingdom
    'GD' => [  '1',  '011',    '4'], # Grenada
    'GE' => ['995',  '810',    '8'], # Georgia
    'GF' => ['594',   '00',  undef], # French Guiana
    'GH' => ['233',   '00',  undef], # Ghana
    'GI' => ['350',   '00',  undef], # Gibraltar
    'GL' => ['299',   '00',  undef], # Greenland
    'GM' => ['220',   '00',  undef], # Gambia
    'GN' => ['224',   '00',    '0'], # Guinea
    'GP' => ['590',   '00',  undef], # Guadeloupe
    'GQ' => ['240',   '00',  undef], # Equatorial Guinea
    'GR' => [ '30',   '00',  undef], # Greece
    'GS' => ['995',  '810',    '8'], # South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (IDD really 8**10)
    'GT' => ['502',   '00',  undef], # Guatemala
    'GU' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Guam
    'GW' => ['245',   '00',  undef], # Guinea-Bissau
    'GY' => ['592',  '001',    '0'], # Guyana
    'HK' => ['852',  '001',  undef], # Hong Kong
    'HM' => ['692',   '00',    '0'], # Heard Island & McDonald Islands
    'HN' => ['504',   '00',    '0'], # Honduras
    'HR' => ['385',   '00',    '0'], # Croatia
    'HT' => ['509',   '00',    '0'], # Haiti
    'HU' => [ '36',   '00',   '06'], # Hungary
    'ID' => [ '62',  '001',    '0'], # Indonesia
    'IE' => ['353',   '00',    '0'], # Ireland
    'IL' => ['972',   '00',    '0'], # Israel
    'IN' => [ '91',   '00',    '0'], # India
    'IO' => ['246',   '00',  undef], # British Indian Ocean Territory
    'IQ' => ['964',   '00',    '0'], # Iraq
    'IR' => [ '98',   '00',    '0'], # Iran, Islamic Republic of
    'IS' => ['354',   '00',    '0'], # Iceland
    'IT' => [ '39',   '00',  undef], # Italy
    'JM' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Jamaica
    'JO' => ['962',   '00',    '0'], # Jordan
    'JP' => [ '81',  '001',    '0'], # Japan
    'KE' => ['254',  '000',    '0'], # Kenya
    'KG' => ['996',   '00',    '0'], # Kyrgyzstan
    'KH' => ['855',  '001',    '0'], # Cambodia
    'KI' => ['686',   '00',    '0'], # Kiribati
    'KM' => ['269',   '00',  undef], # Comoros
    'KN' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Saint Kitts and Nevis
    'KP' => ['850',   '00',    '0'], # Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
    'KR' => [ '82',  '001',    '0'], # Korea (South)
    'KW' => ['965',   '00',    '0'], # Kuwait
    'KY' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Cayman Islands
    'KZ' => [  '7',  '810',    '8'], # Kazakhstan (IDD really 8**10)
    'LA' => ['856',   '00',    '0'], # Laos
    'LB' => ['961',   '00',    '0'], # Lebanon
    'LC' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Saint Lucia
    'LI' => ['423',   '00',  undef], # Liechtenstein
    'LK' => [ '94',   '00',    '0'], # Sri Lanka
    'LR' => ['231',   '00',   '22'], # Liberia
    'LS' => ['266',   '00',    '0'], # Lesotho
    'LT' => ['370',   '00',    '8'], # Lithuania
    'LU' => ['352',   '00',  undef], # Luxembourg
    'LV' => ['371',   '00',    '8'], # Latvia
    'LY' => ['218',   '00',    '0'], # Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
    'MA' => ['212',   '00',  undef], # Morocco
    'MC' => ['377',   '00',    '0'], # Monaco
    'MD' => ['373',   '00',    '0'], # Moldova, Republic of
    'ME' => ['382',   '99',    '0'], # Montenegro
    'MG' => ['261',   '00',    '0'], # Madagascar
    'MH' => ['692',  '011',    '1'], # Marshall Islands
    'MK' => ['389',   '00',    '0'], # Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of
    'ML' => ['223',   '00',    '0'], # Mali
    'MM' => [ '95',   '00',  undef], # Myanmar
    'MN' => ['976',  '001',    '0'], # Mongolia
    'MO' => ['853',   '00',    '0'], # Macao
    'MP' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Northern Mariana Islands
    'MQ' => ['596',   '00',    '0'], # Martinique
    'MR' => ['222',   '00',    '0'], # Mauritania
    'MS' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Montserrat
    'MT' => ['356',   '00',   '21'], # Malta
    'MU' => ['230',   '00',    '0'], # Mauritius
    'MV' => ['960',   '00',    '0'], # Maldives
    'MW' => ['265',   '00',  undef], # Malawi
    'MX' => [ '52',   '00',   '01'], # Mexico
    'MY' => [ '60',   '00',    '0'], # Malaysia
    'MZ' => ['258',   '00',    '0'], # Mozambique
    'NA' => ['264',   '00',    '0'], # Namibia
    'NC' => ['687',   '00',    '0'], # New Caledonia
    'NE' => ['227',   '00',    '0'], # Niger
    'NF' => ['672',   '00',  undef], # Norfolk Island
    'NG' => ['234',  '009',    '0'], # Nigeria
    'NI' => ['505',   '00',    '0'], # Nicaragua
    'NL' => [ '31',   '00',    '0'], # Netherlands
    'NO' => [ '47',   '00',  undef], # Norway
    'NP' => ['977',   '00',    '0'], # Nepal
    'NR' => ['674',   '00',    '0'], # Nauru
    'NU' => ['683',   '00',    '0'], # Niue
    'NZ' => [ '64',   '00',    '0'], # New Zealand
    'OM' => ['968',   '00',    '0'], # Oman
    'PA' => ['507',   '00',    '0'], # Panama
    'PE' => [ '51',   '00',    '0'], # Peru
    'PF' => ['689',   '00',  undef], # French Polynesia
    'PG' => ['675',   '05',  undef], # Papua New Guinea
    'PH' => [ '63',   '00',    '0'], # Philippines
    'PK' => [ '92',   '00',    '0'], # Pakistan
    'PL' => [ '48',   '00',    '0'], # Poland
    'PM' => ['508',   '00',    '0'], # Saint Pierre and Miquelon
    'PN' => ['872', undef,   undef], # Pitcairn
    'PR' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Puerto Rico
    'PS' => ['970',   '00',    '0'], # Palestinian Territory, Occupied
    'PT' => ['351',   '00',  undef], # Portugal
    'PW' => ['680',  '011',  undef], # Palau
    'PY' => ['595',  '002',    '0'], # Paraguay
    'QA' => ['974',   '00',    '0'], # Qatar
    'RE' => ['262',   '00',    '0'], # Reunion
    'RO' => [ '40',   '00',    '0'], # Romania
    'RS' => ['381',   '99',    '0'], # Serbia
    'RU' => [  '7',  '810',    '8'], # Russia 8**10 NOTE: may change to 00, 0
    'RW' => ['250',   '00',    '0'], # Rwanda
    'SA' => ['966',   '00',    '0'], # Saudi Arabia
    'SB' => ['677',   '00',  undef], # Solomon Islands
    'SC' => ['248',   '00',    '0'], # Seychelles
    'SD' => ['249',   '00',    '0'], # Sudan
    'SE' => [ '46',   '00',    '0'], # Sweden
    'SG' => [ '65',  '001',  undef], # Singapore
    'SH' => ['290',   '00',  undef], # Saint Helena
    'SI' => ['386',   '00',    '0'], # Slovenia
    'SJ' => ['378',   '00',    '0'], # Svalbard and Jan Mayen
    'SK' => ['421',   '00',    '0'], # Slovakia
    'SL' => ['232',   '00',    '0'], # Sierra Leone
    'SM' => ['378',   '00',    '0'], # San Marino
    'SN' => ['221',   '00',    '0'], # Senegal
    'SO' => ['252',   '00',  undef], # Somalia
    'SR' => ['597',   '00',  undef], # Suriname
    'ST' => ['239',   '00',    '0'], # Sao Tome and Principe
    'SV' => ['503',   '00',  undef], # El Salvador
    'SY' => ['963',   '00',    '0'], # Syria
    'SZ' => ['268',   '00',  undef], # Swaziland
    'TC' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Turks and Caicos Islands
    'TD' => ['235',   '15',  undef], # Chad
    'TF' => ['596',   '00',    '0'], # French Southern Territories
    'TG' => ['228',   '00',  undef], # Togo
    'TH' => [ '66',  '001',    '0'], # Thailand
    'TJ' => ['992',  '810',    '8'], # Tajikistan (IDD really 8**10)
    'TK' => ['690',   '00',  undef], # Tokelau
    'TL' => ['670',   '00',  undef], # Timor-Leste
    'TM' => ['993',  '810',    '8'], # Turkmenistan (IDD really 8**10)
    'TN' => ['216',   '00',    '0'], # Tunisia
    'TO' => ['676',   '00',  undef], # Tonga Islands
    'TR' => [ '90',   '00',    '0'], # Turkey
    'TT' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Trinidad and Tobago
    'TV' => ['688',   '00',  undef], # Tuvalu
    'TW' => ['886',  '002',  undef], # Taiwan, Province of China
    'TZ' => ['255',  '000',    '0'], # Tanzania, United Republic of
    'UA' => ['380',  '810',    '8'], # Ukraine (IDD really 8**10)
    'UG' => ['256',  '000',    '0'], # Uganda
    'US' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # United States
    'UY' => ['598',   '00',    '0'], # Uruguay
    'UZ' => ['998',  '810',    '8'], # Uzbekistan (IDD really 8**10)
    'VA' => ['379',   '00',  undef], # Holy See (Vatican City State)
    'VC' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
    'VE' => [ '58',   '00',    '0'], # Venezuela
    'VG' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Virgin Islands, British
    'VI' => [  '1',  '011',    '1'], # Virgin Islands, U.S.
    'VN' => [ '84',   '00',    '0'], # Viet Nam
    'VU' => ['678',   '00',  undef], # Vanuatu
    'WF' => ['681',   '19',  undef], # Wallis and Futuna Islands
    'WS' => ['685',    '0',    '0'], # Samoa (Western)
    'YE' => ['967',   '00',    '0'], # Yemen
    'YT' => ['269',   '00',  undef], # Mayotte
    'ZA' => [ '27',   '09',    '0'], # South Africa
    'ZM' => ['260',   '00',    '0'], # Zambia
    'ZW' => ['263',  '110',    '0'], # Zimbabwe
);
$prefix_codes{UK} = $prefix_codes{GB};
sub phone2country {
    my ($phone) = @_;
    return (phone2country_and_idd($phone))[0];
}
sub phone2country_and_idd {
    my ($phone) = @_;
    $phone =~ s/[^\d+]//g;
    $phone = '+1'.$phone unless(substr($phone, 0, 1) =~ /[1+]/);
    $phone =~ s/\D//g;
    # deal with NANP insanity
    if($phone =~ m!^1(\d{3})\d{7}$!) {
        # see http://www.cnac.ca/mapcodes.htm
        if($1 =~ m!^(
            204|226|250|289|
            306|
            403|416|418|438|450|
            506|514|519|            # add 587 from Jun 2008
            604|613|647|
            705|709|778|780|
            807|819|867|
            902|905
        )$!x) {
            return ('CA', 1);
        }
        # see http://www.nanpa.com/number_resource_info/area_code_maps.html
        elsif($1 =~ m!^(
            201|202|203|205|206|207|208|209|
            210|212|213|214|215|216|217|218|219|
            224|225|227|228|229|
            231|234|239|
            240|248|
            251|252|253|254|256|
            260|262|267|269|270|276|278|281|283|
            301|302|303|304|305|307|308|309|
            310|312|313|314|315|316|317|318|319|
            320|321|323|325|
            330|331|334|336|337|339|
            341|347|
            351|352|
            360|361|369|
            380|385|386|
            401|402|404|405|406|407|408|409|
            410|412|413|414|415|417|419|
            423|424|425|
            430|432|434|435|
            440|442|443|445|
            464|469|
            470|475|478|479|
            480|484|
            501|502|503|504|505|507|508|509|
            510|512|513|515|516|517|518|
            520|
            530|
            540|541|
            551|557|559|
            561|562|563|564|567|
            570|571|573|574|575|
            580|585|586|
            601|602|603|605|606|607|608|609|
            610|612|614|615|616|617|618|619|
            620|623|626|627|628|
            630|631|636|
            641|646|
            650|651|657|659|
            660|661|662|667|669|
            678|679|
            682|689|
            701|702|703|704|706|707|708|
            712|713|714|715|716|717|718|719|
            720|724|727|
            731|732|734|737|
            740|747|
            752|754|757|
            760|762|763|764|765|769|
            770|772|773|774|775|
            781|785|786|
            801|802|803|804|805|806|808|
            810|812|813|814|815|816|817|818|
            828|
            830|831|832|835|
            843|845|847|848|
            850|856|857|858|859|
            860|862|863|864|865|
            870|872|878|
            901|903|904|906|907|908|909|
            910|912|913|914|915|916|917|918|919|
            920|925|928|
            931|935|936|937|
            940|941|947|949|
            951|952|954|956|959|
            970|971|972|973|975|978|979|
            980|984|985|989
        )$!x) {
            return ('US', 1);
        }
        # see http://wtng.info/wtng-cod.html#WZ1
        elsif($1 eq '242') { return ('BS', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '246') { return ('BB', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '264') { return ('AI', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '268') { return ('AG', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '284') { return ('VG', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '340') { return ('VI', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '345') { return ('KY', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '441') { return ('BM', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '473') { return ('GD', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '649') { return ('TC', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '664') { return ('MS', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '670') { return ('MP', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '671') { return ('GU', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '684') { return ('AS', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '758') { return ('LC', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '767') { return ('DM', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '784') { return ('VC', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '787') { return ('PR', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '809') { return ('DO', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '829') { return ('DO', 1); } # overlay
        elsif($1 eq '868') { return ('TT', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '869') { return ('KN', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '876') { return ('JM', 1); }
        elsif($1 eq '939') { return ('PR', 1); } # overlay
        else { return ('NANP', 1); }
    }
    # following are from http://www.itu.int/itudoc/itu-t/number/k/kaz/75917.html
    # and http://wtng.info/ccod-7.html
    # see also http://wtng.info/wtng-kk.html#Kazakstan
    elsif($phone =~ /^7/) {
        return ('KZ', 7) if($phone =~ /^7(
            300|
            310|311|312|313|314|315|316|317|318|
            320|321|322|323|324|325|326|327|328|329|
            333|336|
            570|571|573|574|
            700
        )/x);
        return ('RU', 7);
    }
    else {
        my @retards = map { substr($phone, 0, $_) } reverse 1..length($phone);
        foreach my $idd (@retards) {
            if(exists $idd_codes{$idd}) {
                my $country = $idd_codes{$idd};
                if($country eq 'GB' && $use_uk) { $country = 'UK'; }
                return ($country, $idd);
            }
        }
    }
    return;
}
sub country_code {
    my $country = uc shift;
    my $data = $prefix_codes{$country} or return;
    return $$data[0];
}
sub idd_code {
    my $country = uc shift;
    my $data = $prefix_codes{$country} or return;
    return $$data[1];
}
sub ndd_code {
    my $country = uc shift;
    my $data = $prefix_codes{$country} or return;
    return $$data[2];
}
1;
HideShow 125 lines of Pod
=head1 NAME
Number::Phone::Country - Lookup country of phone number
=head1 SYNOPSIS
  use Number::Phone::Country;
  #returns 'CA' for Canada
  my $iso_country_code = phone2country("1 (604) 111-1111");
or
  use Number::Phone::Country qw(noexport uk);
  my $iso_country_code = Number::Phone::Country::phone2country(...);
or
  my ($iso_country_code, $idd) = Number::Phone::Country::phone2country_and_idd(...);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module looks up up the country based on a telephone number.
It uses the International Direct Dialing (IDD) prefix, and
lookups North American numbers using the Area Code, in accordance
with the North America Numbering Plan (NANP).  It can also, given a
country, tell you the country code, and the prefixes you need to dial
when in that country to call outside your local area or to call another
country.
Note that by default, phone2country is exported into your namespace.  This
is deprecated and may be removed in a future version.  You can turn that
off by passing the 'noexport' constant when you use the module.
Also be aware that the ISO code for the United Kingdom is GB, not UK.  If
you would prefer UK, pass the 'uk' constant.
=head1 FUNCTIONS
The following functions are available:
=over 4
=item country_code($country)
Returns the international dialing prefix for this country - eg, for the UK
it returns 44, and for Canada it returns 1.
=item idd_code($country)
Returns the International Direct Dialing prefix for the given country.
This is the prefix needed to make a call B<from a country> to another
country.  This is followed by the country code for the country you are
calling.  For example, when calling another country from the US, you must
dial 011.
=item ndd_code($country)
Returns the National Direct Dialing prefix for the given country.  This is
the prefix used to make a call B<within a country> from one city to
another.  This prefix may not be necessary when calling another city in the
same vicinity.  This is followed by the city or area code for the place you
are calling.  For example, in the US, the NDD prefix is "1", so you must
dial 1 before the area code to place a long distance call within the
country.
=item phone2country($phone)
Returns the ISO country code for a phone number.  eg, for +441234567890
it returns 'GB' (or 'UK' if you've told it to).
=item phone2country_and_idd($phone)
Returns a list containing the ISO country code and IDD prefix for the given
phone number.  eg for +441234567890 it returns ('GB', 44).
=back
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<Parse::PhoneNumber>
=head1 BUGS
It has not been possible to maintain complete backwards compatibility with
the original 0.01 release.  To fix a
bug, while still retaining the ability to look up plain un-adorned NANP
numbers without the +1 prefix, all non-NANP numbers *must* have their
leading + sign.
Another incompatibility - it was previously assumed that any number not
assigned to some other country was in the US.  This was incorrect for (eg)
800 numbers.  These are now identified as being generic NANP numbers.
Will go out of date every time the NANP has one of its code splits/overlays.
So that's about once a month then.  I'll do my best to keep it up to date.
=head1 WARNING
The Yugoslavs keep changing their minds about what country they want to be
and what their ISO 3166 code and IDD prefix should be.  YU? CS? RS? ME?
God knows.
=head1 AUTHOR
now maintained by David Cantrell E<lt>david@cantrell.org.ukE<gt>
originally by TJ Mather, E<lt>tjmather@maxmind.comE<gt>
country/IDD/NDD contributions by Michael Schout, E<lt>mschout@gkg.netE<gt>
Thanks to Shraga Bor-Sood for the updates in version 1.4.
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2003 by MaxMind LLC
Copyright 2004 - 2007 David Cantrell
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself. 
=cut