NAME
Travel::Routing::DE::EFA - unofficial interface to EFA-based itinerary services
SYNOPSIS
use Travel::Routing::DE::EFA;
my $efa = Travel::Routing::DE::EFA->new(
efa_url => 'http://efa.vrr.de/vrr/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2',
origin => [ 'Essen', 'HBf' ],
destination => [ 'Duisburg', 'HBf' ],
);
for my $route ( $efa->routes ) {
for my $part ( $route->parts ) {
printf(
"%s at %s -> %s at %s, via %s to %s\n",
$part->departure_time, $part->departure_stop,
$part->arrival_time, $part->arrival_stop,
$part->train_line, $part->train_destination,
);
}
print "\n";
}
VERSION
version 2.22
DESCRIPTION
Travel::Routing::DE::EFA is a client for EFA-based itinerary services. You pass it the start/stop of your journey, maybe a time and a date and more details, and it returns the up-to-date scheduled connections between those two stops.
It uses LWP::UserAgent and XML::LibXML for this.
METHODS
- $efa = Travel::Routing::DE::EFA->new(%opts)
-
Returns a new Travel::Routing::DE::EFA object and sets up its POST data via %opts.
Valid hash keys and their values are:
- efa_url => efa_url
-
Mandatory. Sets the entry point to the EFA itinerary service. The following URLs (grouped by country) are known. A service marked with [!] is not completely supported yet and may not work at all.
Austria
http://efa.ivb.at/ivb/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Innsbrucker Verkehrsbetriebe)
http://efa.svv-info.at/sbs/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Salzburger Verkehrsverbund)
http://efa.vor.at/wvb/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Verkehrsverbund Ost-Region)
http://efaneu.vmobil.at/vvv/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Vorarlberger Verkehrsverbund)
http://www.linzag.at/static/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Linz AG) [!]
The STV / Verkehrsverbund Steiermark is not supported since it returns data with broken encoding
Germany
http://212.114.197.7/vgnExt_oeffi/XML_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Verkehrsverbund Großraum Nürnberg)
http://efa.vrr.de/vrr/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr)
http://app.vrr.de/standard/XML_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr with support for --full-route)
http://www2.vvs.de/vvs/XSLT_TRIP_REQUEST2 (Verkehrsverbund Stuttgart)
If you found a URL not listed here, please send it to <derf@finalrewind.org>.
- origin => [ city, stop [ , type ] ]
-
Mandatory. Sets the start of the journey. type is optional and may be one of stop (default), address (street and house number) or poi ("point of interest").
- destination => [ city, stop [ , type ] ]
-
Mandatory. Sets the end of the journey, see origin.
- via => [ city, stop [ , type ] ]
-
Optional. Specifies an intermediate stop which the resulting itinerary must contain. See origin for arguments.
- arrival_time => HH:MM
-
Journey end time
- departure_time => HH:MM
-
Journey start time. Default: now
- date => DD.MM.[YYYY]
-
Journey date. Also accepts the string tomorrow. Default: today
- exclude => \@exclude
-
Do not use certain transport types for itinerary. Accepted arguments: zug, s-bahn, u-bahn, stadtbahn, tram, stadtbus, regionalbus, schnellbus, seilbahn, schiff, ast, sonstige
- max_interchanges => num
-
Set maximum number of interchanges
- num_results => num
-
Return up to num connections. If unset, the default of the respective EFA server is used (usually 4 or 5).
- select_interchange_by => speed|waittime|distance
-
Prefer either fast connections (default), connections with low wait time or connections with little distance to walk
- use_near_stops => $int
-
If $int is a true value: Take stops close to the stop/start into account and possibly use them instead. Up to $int minutes of walking are considered acceptable.
Otherwise: Do not take stops close to stop/start into account.
- train_type => local|ic|ice
-
Include only local trains into itinerary (default), all but ICEs, or all.
The latter two are usually way more expensive for short routes.
- walk_speed => slow|fast|normal
-
Set walk speed. Default: normal
- with_bike => 0|1
-
If true: Request connections allowing passengers with bikes. Note that the backed may return an empty result if no such connection exists or bike-support simply isn't known.
- with_low_platform => 0|1
-
If true: Request connections which only use low-platform ("Niederflur") vehicles. Note that the backed will return an empty result if no such connection exists.
- with_wheelchair => 0|1
-
If true: Request connections which are wheelchair-accessible. Again, note that the backend may return an empty result if no such connection exists or wheelchair-support isn't known.
- without_elevators => 0|1
-
If true: Request that transfers do not require usage of elevators.
- without_escalators => 0|1
-
If true: Request that transfers do not require usage of escalators.
- without_solid_stairs => 0|1
-
If true: Request that transfers do not require stairs to be taken (i.e. ramps, escalators, elevators or similar must be available).
- lwp_options => \%hashref
-
Options to pass to
LWP::UserAgent->new
. - submit => 0|1
-
By default, new will create a POST request and submit it. If you do not want it to be submitted yet, set this to 0.
- $efa->submit(%opts)
-
Submit the query to efa_url. %opts is passed on to
LWP::UserAgent->new
. - $efa->routes
-
Returns a list of Travel::Routing::DE::EFA::Route(3pm) elements. Each one contains one method of getting from start to stop.
ACCESSORS
The following methods act like the arguments to new. See there.
- $efa->departure_time($time)
- $efa->arrival_time($time)
- $efa->date($date)
- $efa->exclude(@exclude)
- $efa->max_interchanges($num)
- $efa->select_interchange_by($selection)
- $efa->train_type($type)
- $efa->use_near_stops($duration)
- $efa->walk_speed($speed)
- $efa->with_bike($bool)
STATIC METHODS
- Travel::Routing::DE::EFA::get_efa_urls()
-
Returns a list of known EFA entry points. Each list element is a hashref with the following elements.
DIAGNOSTICS
When encountering an error, Travel::Routing::DE::EFA throws a Travel::Routing::DE::EFA::Exception(3pm) object.
DEPENDENCIES
LWP::UserAgent(3pm)
XML::LibXML(3pm)
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
None known.
SEE ALSO
Travel::Routing::DE::EFA::Exception(3pm)
Travel::Routing::DE::EFA::Route(3pm)
AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 2009-2023 by Birte Kristina Friesel <derf@finalrewind.org>
LICENSE
This program is licensed under the same terms as Perl itself.