NAME
Geo::libpostal - Perl bindings for libpostal
SYNOPSIS
use Geo::libpostal ':all';
# normalize an address
my @addresses = expand_address('120 E 96th St New York');
# parse addresses into their components
my %address = parse_address('The Book Club 100-106 Leonard St Shoreditch London EC2A 4RH, United Kingdom');
# %address contains:
# (
# road => 'leonard st',
# postcode => 'ec2a 4rh',
# house => 'the book club',
# house_number => '100-106',
# suburb => 'shoreditch',
# country => 'united kingdom',
# city => 'london'
# );
DESCRIPTION
libpostal is a C library for parsing/normalizing international street addresses.
Address strings can be normalized using expand_address
which returns a list of valid variations so you can check for duplicates in your dataset. It supports normalization in over 60 languages.
An address string can also be parsed into its constituent parts using parse_address
such as house name, number, city and postcode.
FUNCTIONS
expand_address
use Geo::libpostal 'expand_address';
my @ny_addresses = expand_address('120 E 96th St New York');
my @fr_addresses = expand_address('Quatre vingt douze R. de l\'Église');
Takes an address string and returns a list of known variants. Useful for normalization. Accepts many boolean options:
expand_address('120 E 96th St New York',
latin_ascii => 1,
transliterate => 1,
strip_accents => 1,
decompose => 1,
lowercase => 1,
trim_string => 1,
drop_parentheticals => 1,
replace_numeric_hyphens => 1,
delete_numeric_hyphens => 1,
split_alpha_from_numeric => 1,
replace_word_hyphens => 1,
delete_word_hyphens => 1,
delete_final_periods => 1,
delete_acronym_periods => 1,
drop_english_possessives => 1,
delete_apostrophes => 1,
expand_numex => 1,
roman_numerals => 1,
);
Warning: libpostal segfaults if all options are set to false.
Also accepts an arrayref of language codes per ISO 639-1:
expand_address('120 E 96th St New York', languages => [qw(en fr)]);
This is useful if you are normalizing addresses in multiple languages.
Will die
on undef
and empty addresses, odd numbers of options and unrecognized options. Exported on request.
parse_address
use Geo::libpostal 'parse_address';
my %ny_address = parse_address('120 E 96th St New York');
my %fr_address = parse_address('Quatre vingt douze R. de l\'Église');
################################################# # options are ignored by libpostal # https://github.com/openvenues/libpostal/blob/e816b4f77e8c6a7f35207ca77282ffab3712c5b6/src/address_parser.c#L837 # ############################################## # Takes an address string and parses it, returning a list of labels and values. # Accepts two optional named parameters: # # =over 4 # # =item * # # language
- 2 character language code per ISO 639-1 # # =item * # # country
- 2 character country code per ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 # # =back # # Currently these are ignored by libpostal! # # Will die
on undef
and empty addresses, odd numbers of options and # unrecognized options. Exported on request.
Will die
on undef
and empty addresses. Exported on request.
parse_address()
may return duplicate labels for invalid addresses strings.
WARNING
libpostal uses setup()
and teardown()
functions. Setup is lazily loaded. Teardown occurs in an END
block automatically. Geo::libpostal
will die
if expand_address
or parse_address
is called after teardown.
EXTERNAL DEPENDENCIES
libpostal is required.
INSTALLATION
You can install this module with CPAN:
$ cpan Geo::libpostal
Or clone it from GitHub and install it manually:
$ git clone https://github.com/dnmfarrell/Geo-libpostal
$ cd Geo-libpostal
$ perl Makefile.PL
$ make
$ make test
$ make install
AUTHOR
© 2016 David Farrell
LICENSE
See LICENSE