NAME
Minion::Backend::Redis - Redis backend for Minion job queue
SYNOPSIS
use Minion::Backend::Redis;
my $backend = Minion::Backend::Redis->new('redis://127.0.0.1:6379/5');
# Minion
use Minion;
my $minion = Minion->new(Redis => 'redis://127.0.0.1:6379');
# Mojolicious (via Mojolicious::Plugin::Minion)
$self->plugin(Minion => { Redis => 'redis://127.0.0.1:6379/2' });
# Mojolicious::Lite (via Mojolicious::Plugin::Minion)
plugin Minion => { Redis => 'redis://x:s3cret@127.0.0.1:6379' };
DESCRIPTION
Minion::Backend::Redis is a backend for Minion based on Mojo::Redis. Note that Redis Server version 2.8.0
or newer is required to use this backend.
CAUTION
This is a slightly hackish modification of the original code by Dan Book to use Mojo::Redis instead of Mojo::Redis2.
Due to the original code being written against an older Minion version, "history" is currently unimplemented.
PERFORMANCE
You can run examples/minion_bench.pl to get some performance metrics.
Clean start with 10000 jobs
Enqueued 10000 jobs in 52.6373450756073 seconds (189.979/s)
4 workers finished 1000 jobs each in 76.6429250240326 seconds (52.190/s)
4 workers finished 1000 jobs each in 64.2053661346436 seconds (62.300/s)
Requesting job info 100 times
Received job info 100 times in 0.783659934997559 seconds (127.606/s)
Requesting stats 100 times
Received stats 100 times in 0.595925092697144 seconds (167.806/s)
Repairing 100 times
Repaired 100 times in 0.28698992729187 seconds (348.444/s)
Acquiring locks 1000 times
Acquired locks 1000 times in 2.0602331161499 seconds (485.382/s)
Releasing locks 1000 times
Releasing locks 1000 times in 1.19675707817078 seconds (835.591/s)
ATTRIBUTES
Minion::Backend::Redis inherits all attributes from Minion::Backend and implements the following new ones.
redis
my $redis = $backend->redis;
$backend = $backend->redis(Mojo::Redis->new);
Mojo::Redis object used to store all data.
METHODS
Minion::Backend::Redis inherits all methods from Minion::Backend and implements the following new ones.
new
my $backend = Minion::Backend::Redis->new;
my $backend = Minion::Backend::Redis->new('redis://x:s3cret@localhost:6379/5');
Construct a new Minion::Backend::Redis object.
broadcast
my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command');
my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command', [@args]);
my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command', [@args], [$id1, $id2, $id3]);
Broadcast remote control command to one or more workers.
dequeue
my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5);
my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5, {queues => ['important']});
Wait a given amount of time in seconds for a job, dequeue it and transition from inactive
to active
state, or return undef
if queues were empty.
These options are currently available:
- id
-
id => '10023'
Dequeue a specific job.
- queues
-
queues => ['important']
One or more queues to dequeue jobs from, defaults to
default
.
These fields are currently available:
- args
-
args => ['foo', 'bar']
Job arguments.
- id
-
id => '10023'
Job ID.
- retries
-
retries => 3
Number of times job has been retried.
- task
-
task => 'foo'
Task name.
enqueue
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue('foo');
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args]);
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args] => {priority => 1});
Enqueue a new job with inactive
state.
These options are currently available:
- attempts
-
attempts => 25
Number of times performing this job will be attempted, with a delay based on "backoff" in Minion after the first attempt, defaults to
1
. - delay
-
delay => 10
Delay job for this many seconds (from now).
- notes
-
notes => {foo => 'bar', baz => [1, 2, 3]}
Hash reference with arbitrary metadata for this job.
- parents
-
parents => [$id1, $id2, $id3]
One or more existing jobs this job depends on, and that need to have transitioned to the state
finished
before it can be processed. - priority
-
priority => 5
Job priority, defaults to
0
. Jobs with a higher priority get performed first. - queue
-
queue => 'important'
Queue to put job in, defaults to
default
.
fail_job
my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries, 'Something went wrong!');
my $bool = $backend->fail_job(
$job_id, $retries, {msg => 'Something went wrong!'});
Transition from active
to failed
state, and if there are attempts remaining, transition back to inactive
with an exponentially increasing delay based on "backoff" in Minion.
finish_job
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries, 'All went well!');
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries, {msg => 'All went well!'});
Transition from active
to finished
state.
history
my $history = $backend->history;
Get history information for job queue. Unimplemented for now.
These fields are currently available:
- daily
-
daily => [{epoch => 12345, finished_jobs => 95, failed_jobs => 2}, ...]
Hourly counts for processed jobs from the past day.
list_jobs
my $results = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit);
my $results = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit, {state => 'inactive'});
Returns the information about jobs in batches.
# Check job state
my $results = $backend->list_jobs(0, 1, {ids => [$job_id]});
my $state = $results->{jobs}[0]{state};
# Get job result
my $results = $backend->list_jobs(0, 1, {ids => [$job_id]});
my $result = $results->{jobs}[0]{result};
These options are currently available:
- ids
-
ids => ['23', '24']
List only jobs with these ids.
- queue
-
queue => 'important'
List only jobs in this queue.
- state
-
state => 'inactive'
List only jobs in this state.
- task
-
task => 'test'
List only jobs for this task.
These fields are currently available:
- args
-
args => ['foo', 'bar']
Job arguments.
- attempts
-
attempts => 25
Number of times performing this job will be attempted.
- children
-
children => ['10026', '10027', '10028']
Jobs depending on this job.
- created
-
created => 784111777
Epoch time job was created.
- delayed
-
delayed => 784111777
Epoch time job was delayed to.
- finished
-
finished => 784111777
Epoch time job was finished.
- notes
-
notes => {foo => 'bar', baz => [1, 2, 3]}
Hash reference with arbitrary metadata for this job.
- parents
-
parents => ['10023', '10024', '10025']
Jobs this job depends on.
- priority
-
priority => 3
Job priority.
- queue
-
queue => 'important'
Queue name.
- result
-
result => 'All went well!'
Job result.
- retried
-
retried => 784111777
Epoch time job has been retried.
- retries
-
retries => 3
Number of times job has been retried.
- started
-
started => 784111777
Epoch time job was started.
- state
-
state => 'inactive'
Current job state, usually
active
,failed
,finished
orinactive
. - task
-
task => 'foo'
Task name.
- worker
-
worker => '154'
Id of worker that is processing the job.
list_locks
my $results = $backend->list_locks($offset, $limit);
my $results = $backend->list_locks($offset, $limit, {names => ['foo']});
Returns information about locks in batches.
# Get the total number of results (without limit)
my $num = $backend->list_locks(0, 100, {names => ['bar']})->{total};
# Check expiration time
my $results = $backend->list_locks(0, 1, {names => ['foo']});
my $expires = $results->{locks}[0]{expires};
These options are currently available:
- names
-
names => ['foo', 'bar']
List only locks with these names.
These fields are currently available:
- expires
-
expires => 784111777
Epoch time this lock will expire.
- name
-
name => 'foo'
Lock name.
list_workers
my $results = $backend->list_workers($offset, $limit);
my $results = $backend->list_workers($offset, $limit, {ids => [23]});
Returns information about workers in batches.
# Check worker host
my $results = $backend->list_workers(0, 1, {ids => [$worker_id]});
my $host = $results->{workers}[0]{host};
These options are currently available:
- ids
-
ids => ['23', '24']
List only workers with these ids.
These fields are currently available:
- host
-
host => 'localhost'
Worker host.
- jobs
-
jobs => ['10023', '10024', '10025', '10029']
Ids of jobs the worker is currently processing.
- notified
-
notified => 784111777
Epoch time worker sent the last heartbeat.
- pid
-
pid => 12345
Process id of worker.
- started
-
started => 784111777
Epoch time worker was started.
- status
-
status => {queues => ['default', 'important']}
Hash reference with whatever status information the worker would like to share.
lock
my $bool = $backend->lock('foo', 3600);
my $bool = $backend->lock('foo', 3600, {limit => 20});
Try to acquire a named lock that will expire automatically after the given amount of time in seconds.
These options are currently available:
- limit
-
limit => 20
Number of shared locks with the same name that can be active at the same time, defaults to
1
.
note
my $bool = $backend->note($job_id, foo => 'bar');
Change a metadata field for a job.
receive
my $commands = $backend->receive($worker_id);
Receive remote control commands for worker.
register_worker
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker;
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker($worker_id);
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker(
$worker_id, {status => {queues => ['default', 'important']}});
Register worker or send heartbeat to show that this worker is still alive.
These options are currently available:
- status
-
status => {queues => ['default', 'important']}
Hash reference with whatever status information the worker would like to share.
remove_job
my $bool = $backend->remove_job($job_id);
Remove failed
, finished
or inactive
job from queue.
repair
$backend->repair;
Repair worker registry and job queue if necessary.
reset
$backend->reset;
Reset job queue.
retry_job
my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries);
my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries, {delay => 10});
Transition job back to inactive
state, already inactive
jobs may also be retried to change options.
These options are currently available:
- attempts
-
attempts => 25
Number of times performing this job will be attempted.
- delay
-
delay => 10
Delay job for this many seconds (from now).
- priority
-
priority => 5
Job priority.
- queue
-
queue => 'important'
Queue to put job in.
stats
my $stats = $backend->stats;
Get statistics for jobs and workers.
These fields are currently available:
- active_jobs
-
active_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
active
state. - active_workers
-
active_workers => 100
Number of workers that are currently processing a job.
- delayed_jobs
-
delayed_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
inactive
state that are scheduled to run at specific time in the future. Note that this field is EXPERIMENTAL and might change without warning! - enqueued_jobs
-
enqueued_jobs => 100000
Rough estimate of how many jobs have ever been enqueued. Note that this field is EXPERIMENTAL and might change without warning!
- failed_jobs
-
failed_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
failed
state. - finished_jobs
-
finished_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
finished
state. - inactive_jobs
-
inactive_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in
inactive
state. - inactive_workers
-
inactive_workers => 100
Number of workers that are currently not processing a job.
- uptime
-
uptime => 1000
Uptime in seconds.
unlock
my $bool = $backend->unlock('foo');
Release a named lock.
unregister_worker
$backend->unregister_worker($worker_id);
Unregister worker.
BUGS
Report any issues on the public bugtracker.
AUTHOR
Dan Book <dbook@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is Copyright (c) 2017 by Dan Book.
This is free software, licensed under:
The Artistic License 2.0 (GPL Compatible)