NAME
Authen::Htpasswd - interface to read and modify Apache .htpasswd files
SYNOPSIS
my $pwfile = Authen::Htpasswd->new('user.txt', { encrypt_hash => 'md5' });
# authenticate a user (checks all hash methods by default)
if ($pwfile->check_user_password('bob', 'foo')) { ... }
# modify the file (writes immediately)
$pwfile->update_user('bob', $password, $info);
$pwfile->add_user('jim', $password);
$pwfile->delete_user('jim');
# get user objects tied to a file
my $user = $pwfile->lookup_user('bob');
if ($user->check_password('vroom', [qw/ md5 sha1 /])) { ... } # only use secure hashes
$user->password('foo'); # writes to file
$user->set(password => 'bar', extra_info => 'editor'); # change more than one thing at once
# or manage the file yourself
my $user = Authen::Htpasswd::User->new('bill', { hashed_password => 'iQ.IuWbUIhlPE' });
my $user = Authen::Htpasswd::User->new('bill', 'bar', 'staff', { encrypt_hash => 'crypt' });
print PASSWD $user->to_line, "\n";
DESCRIPTION
This module provides a convenient, object-oriented interface to Apache-style .htpasswd files. It supports passwords encrypted via MD5, SHA1, and crypt, as well as plain (cleartext) passwords. It requires Crypt::PasswdMD5 for MD5 and Digest::SHA1 for SHA1. Additional fields after username and password, if present, are accessible via the extra_info
array.
METHODS
new
my $pwfile = Authen::Htpasswd->new($filename, \%options);
Creates an object for a given .htpasswd file. Options:
- encrypt_hash
-
How passwords should be encrypted if a user is added or changed. Valid values are
md5
,sha1
,crypt
, andplain
. Default iscrypt
. - check_hashes
-
An array of hash methods to try when checking a password. The methods will be tried in the order given. Default is
md5
,sha1
,crypt
,plain
.
lookup_user
my $userobj = $pwfile->lookup_user($username);
Returns an Authen::Htpasswd::User object for the given user in the password file.
all_users
my @users = $pwfile->all_users;
check_user_password
$pwfile->check_user_password($username,$password);
Returns whether the password is valid. Shortcut for $pwfile->lookup_user($username)->check_password($password)
.
update_user
$pwfile->update_user($userobj);
$pwfile->update_user($username, $password[, @extra_info], \%options);
Modifies the entry for a user saves it to the file. If the user entry does not exist, it is created. The options in the second form are passed to Authen::Htpasswd::User.
add_user
$pwfile->add_user($userobj);
$pwfile->add_user($username, $password[, @extra_info], \%options);
Adds a user entry to the file. If the user entry already exists, an exception is raised. The options in the second form are passed to Authen::Htpasswd::User.
delete_user
$pwfile->delete_user($userobj);
$pwfile->delete_user($username);
Removes a user entry from the file.
AUTHOR
David Kamholz dkamholz@cpan.org
Yuval Kogman
SEE ALSO
COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2005 the aforementioned authors. All rights
reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute
it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.