NAME

Package::Stash - routines for manipulating stashes

VERSION

version 0.09

SYNOPSIS

my $stash = Package::Stash->new('Foo');
$stash->add_package_symbol('%foo', {bar => 1});
# $Foo::foo{bar} == 1
$stash->has_package_symbol('$foo') # false
my $namespace = $stash->namespace;
*{ $namespace->{foo} }{HASH} # {bar => 1}

DESCRIPTION

Manipulating stashes (Perl's symbol tables) is occasionally necessary, but incredibly messy, and easy to get wrong. This module hides all of that behind a simple API.

NOTE: Most methods in this class require a variable specification that includes a sigil. If this sigil is absent, it is assumed to represent the IO slot.

METHODS

new $package_name

Creates a new Package::Stash object, for the package given as the only argument.

name

Returns the name of the package that this object represents.

namespace

Returns the raw stash itself.

add_package_symbol $variable $value %opts

Adds a new package symbol, for the symbol given as $variable, and optionally gives it an initial value of $value. $variable should be the name of variable including the sigil, so

Package::Stash->new('Foo')->add_package_symbol('%foo')

will create %Foo::foo.

Valid options (all optional) are filename, first_line_num, and last_line_num.

$opts{filename}, $opts{first_line_num}, and $opts{last_line_num} can be used to indicate where the symbol should be regarded as having been defined. Currently these values are only used if the symbol is a subroutine ('&' sigil) and only if $^P & 0x10 is true, in which case the special %DB::sub hash is updated to record the values of filename, first_line_num, and last_line_num for the subroutine. If these are not passed, their values are inferred (as much as possible) from caller information.

This is especially useful for debuggers and profilers, which use %DB::sub to determine where the source code for a subroutine can be found. See http://perldoc.perl.org/perldebguts.html#Debugger-Internals for more information about %DB::sub.

remove_package_glob $name

Removes all package variables with the given name, regardless of sigil.

has_package_symbol $variable

Returns whether or not the given package variable (including sigil) exists.

get_package_symbol $variable

Returns the value of the given package variable (including sigil).

get_or_add_package_symbol $variable

Like get_package_symbol, except that it will return an empty hashref or arrayref if the variable doesn't exist.

remove_package_symbol $variable

Removes the package variable described by $variable (which includes the sigil); other variables with the same name but different sigils will be untouched.

list_all_package_symbols $type_filter

Returns a list of package variable names in the package, without sigils. If a type_filter is passed, it is used to select package variables of a given type, where valid types are the slots of a typeglob ('SCALAR', 'CODE', 'HASH', etc).

BUGS

No known bugs.

Please report any bugs through RT: email bug-package-stash at rt.cpan.org, or browse to http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Package-Stash.

SUPPORT

You can find this documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

perldoc Package::Stash

You can also look for information at:

AUTHOR

Jesse Luehrs <doy at tozt dot net>

Mostly copied from code from Class::MOP::Package, by Stevan Little and the Moose Cabal.

SEE ALSO

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2010 by Jesse Luehrs.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.