—package
Moose::Util::MetaRole;
use
strict;
use
warnings;
our
$VERSION
=
'0.93_02'
;
$VERSION
=
eval
$VERSION
;
our
$AUTHORITY
=
'cpan:STEVAN'
;
sub
apply_metaclass_roles {
goto
&apply_metaroles
;
}
sub
apply_metaroles {
my
%args
=
@_
;
_fixup_old_style_args(\
%args
);
Carp::cluck(
'applying'
)
if
$::D;
my
$for
= blessed
$args
{
for
}
?
$args
{
for
}
: Class::MOP::class_of(
$args
{
for
} );
if
(
$for
->isa(
'Moose::Meta::Role'
) ) {
return
_make_new_metaclass(
$for
,
$args
{role_metaroles},
'role'
);
}
else
{
return
_make_new_metaclass(
$for
,
$args
{class_metaroles},
'class'
);
}
}
sub
_fixup_old_style_args {
my
$args
=
shift
;
return
if
$args
->{class_metaroles} ||
$args
->{roles_metaroles};
$args
->{
for
} =
delete
$args
->{for_class}
if
exists
$args
->{for_class};
my
@old_keys
=
qw(
attribute_metaclass_roles
method_metaclass_roles
wrapped_method_metaclass_roles
instance_metaclass_roles
constructor_class_roles
destructor_class_roles
error_class_roles
application_to_class_class_roles
application_to_role_class_roles
application_to_instance_class_roles
application_role_summation_class_roles
)
;
my
$for
= blessed
$args
->{
for
}
?
$args
->{
for
}
: Class::MOP::class_of(
$args
->{
for
} );
my
$top_key
;
if
(
$for
->isa(
'Moose::Meta::Class'
) ) {
$top_key
=
'class_metaroles'
;
$args
->{class_metaroles}{class} =
delete
$args
->{metaclass_roles}
if
exists
$args
->{metaclass_roles};
}
else
{
$top_key
=
'role_metaroles'
;
$args
->{role_metaroles}{role} =
delete
$args
->{metaclass_roles}
if
exists
$args
->{metaclass_roles};
}
for
my
$old_key
(
@old_keys
) {
my
(
$new_key
) =
$old_key
=~ /^(.+)_(?:class|metaclass)_roles$/;
$args
->{
$top_key
}{
$new_key
} =
delete
$args
->{
$old_key
}
if
exists
$args
->{
$old_key
};
}
return
;
}
sub
_make_new_metaclass {
my
$for
=
shift
;
my
$roles
=
shift
;
my
$primary
=
shift
;
return
$for
unless
keys
%{
$roles
};
my
$new_metaclass
=
exists
$roles
->{
$primary
}
? _make_new_class(
ref
$for
,
$roles
->{
$primary
} )
: blessed
$for
;
my
%classes
;
for
my
$key
(
grep
{
$_
ne
$primary
}
keys
%{
$roles
} ) {
my
$attr
= first {
$_
}
map
{
$for
->meta->find_attribute_by_name(
$_
) } (
$key
.
'_metaclass'
,
$key
.
'_class'
);
my
$reader
=
$attr
->get_read_method;
$classes
{
$attr
->init_arg }
= _make_new_class(
$for
->
$reader
(),
$roles
->{
$key
} );
}
my
$new_meta
=
$new_metaclass
->reinitialize(
$for
,
%classes
);
return
$new_meta
;
}
sub
apply_base_class_roles {
my
%args
=
@_
;
my
$for
=
$args
{
for
} ||
$args
{for_class};
my
$meta
= Class::MOP::class_of(
$for
);
my
$new_base
= _make_new_class(
$for
,
$args
{roles},
[
$meta
->superclasses() ],
);
$meta
->superclasses(
$new_base
)
if
$new_base
ne
$meta
->name();
}
sub
_make_new_class {
my
$existing_class
=
shift
;
my
$roles
=
shift
;
my
$superclasses
=
shift
|| [
$existing_class
];
return
$existing_class
unless
$roles
;
my
$meta
= Class::MOP::Class->initialize(
$existing_class
);
return
$existing_class
if
$meta
->can(
'does_role'
) && all {
$meta
->does_role(
$_
) }
grep
{ !
ref
$_
} @{
$roles
};
return
Moose::Meta::Class->create_anon_class(
superclasses
=>
$superclasses
,
roles
=>
$roles
,
cache
=> 1,
)->name();
}
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
Moose::Util::MetaRole - Apply roles to any metaclass, as well as the object base class
=head1 SYNOPSIS
package MyApp::Moose;
use Moose ();
use Moose::Exporter;
use Moose::Util::MetaRole;
use MyApp::Role::Meta::Class;
use MyApp::Role::Meta::Method::Constructor;
use MyApp::Role::Object;
Moose::Exporter->setup_import_methods( also => 'Moose' );
sub init_meta {
shift;
my %args = @_;
Moose->init_meta(%args);
Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_metaroles(
for => $args{for_class},
class_metaroles => {
class => => ['MyApp::Role::Meta::Class'],
constructor => ['MyApp::Role::Meta::Method::Constructor'],
},
);
Moose::Util::MetaRole::apply_base_class_roles(
for => $args{for_class},
roles => ['MyApp::Role::Object'],
);
return $args{for_class}->meta();
}
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This utility module is designed to help authors of Moose extensions
write extensions that are able to cooperate with other Moose
extensions. To do this, you must write your extensions as roles, which
can then be dynamically applied to the caller's metaclasses.
This module makes sure to preserve any existing superclasses and roles
already set for the meta objects, which means that any number of
extensions can apply roles in any order.
=head1 USAGE
B<It is very important that you only call this module's functions when
your module is imported by the caller>. The process of applying roles
to the metaclass reinitializes the metaclass object, which wipes out
any existing attributes already defined. However, as long as you do
this when your module is imported, the caller should not have any
attributes defined yet.
The easiest way to ensure that this happens is to use
L<Moose::Exporter>, which can generate the appropriate C<init_meta>
method for you, and make sure it is called when imported.
=head1 FUNCTIONS
This module provides two functions.
=head2 apply_metaroles( ... )
This function will apply roles to one or more metaclasses for the
specified class. It accepts the following parameters:
=over 4
=item * for => $name
This specifies the class or for which to alter the meta classes. This can be a
package name, or an appropriate meta-object (a L<Moose::Meta::Class> or
L<Moose::Meta::Role>).
=item * class_metaroles => \%roles
This is a hash reference specifying which metaroles will be applied to the
class metaclass and its contained metaclasses and helper classes.
Each key should in turn point to an array reference of role names.
It accepts the following keys:
=over 8
=item class
=item attribute
=item method
=item wrapped_method
=item instance
=item constructor
=item destructor
=item error
=back
=item * role_metaroles => \%roles
This is a hash reference specifying which metaroles will be applied to the
role metaclass and its contained metaclasses and helper classes.
It accepts the following keys:
=over 8
=item role
=item attribute
=item method
=item required_method
=item conflicting_method
=item application_to_class
=item application_to_role
=item application_to_instance
=item application_role_summation
=back
=back
=head2 apply_base_class_roles( for => $class, roles => \@roles )
This function will apply the specified roles to the object's base class.
=head1 BUGS
See L<Moose/BUGS> for details on reporting bugs.
=head1 AUTHOR
Dave Rolsky E<lt>autarch@urth.orgE<gt>
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2009 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut